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Nusantara Hasana Journal
Published by Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27981428     DOI : 10.59003
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Nursing
Nusantara Hasana Journal published a scientific paper original articles of research and community engangement and review of the literature in: Biology, Tourism & Hospitality, Pharmacy, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Education, Medicine , Medical and Health Science, Engineering & Technology, Agriculture, Environmental Science, Animal Science, Animal Husbandary, Veterinary, Forestry, Oceanography, Geography, Earth Sciences, Fisheries Science, Nursing, Law / Criminology, Social Science, Economics, Management, Advertising, Accounting & Finance, Commerce, Art, Library Science, Entrepreneurship, Computer Application, Corporate Governance, Business, Psychology, Sustainable Development, Religious Studies, and other related areas.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 22 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023" : 22 Documents clear
EPIDURAL BLOOD PATCH PADA POST DURAL PUNCTURE HEADACHE (PDPH) Rialta Hamda; Annisa Lidra Maribeth
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1037

Abstract

Post dural puncture headache (PDPH) is a complication that can occur following diagnostic lumbar puncture, spinal anesthesia, and accidental dural puncture during epidural anesthesia. Spinal and epidural anesthesia are important modalities for an anesthesiologist. Anesthesiologists play a role not only in treating the patient, but also in preventing or reducing the risk of PDPH events. This case report presents a case of PDPH which treated by conservative method, continued by Epidural Blood Patch, and the case was followed until the patient recovered.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI NUMERASI SISWA PADA MATEMATIKAMELALUI PENDEKATAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) Antonius KAP Simbolon
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1039

Abstract

Mathematics learning does not only focus on improving numeracy skills, because in reality numeracy skills are not enough to face everyday life problems. The demands on students' abilities to master mathematics include the ability to use numbers, mathematical symbols and arithmetic operation skills. This ability is related to numeracy literacy. This research aims to improve numeracy literacy skills in mathematics subjects with the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (PMRI) in class X students at Nur Azizi Private Vocational School, Tanjung Morawa. This research used a qualitative approach with a classroom action research design. The research was carried out in 3 cycles and involved 30 class X students. Data was obtained using observation, written tests and interviews. The results of the research show that the PMRI approach can improve numeracy literacy skills in mathematics subjects in class 47.58% in the inappropriate category, cycle II 63.45% in the inappropriate category, and cycle III 82.15% in the appropriate category. In teaching and learning activities, teachers are expected to use this method as an alternative in mathematics and other subjects to increase students' numeracy literacy activities and abilities and it is hoped that this research can be used as a reference for other researchers.
IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS OF HIV INFECTION: THE COMPLEX ROLE OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM IN DISEASE DEVELOPMENT AND CONTROL Debie Anggraini
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1044

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection remains a global challenge in public health, and a deeper understanding of its immunopathogenesis is essential for the development of more effective therapies and more efficient vaccines. the complexity of the interaction between HIV and the human immune system leads to a diverse course of the disease. Explanation of the main role of immune system components in detecting and responding to HIV infection, with special emphasis on the role of CD4+ T cells and the evation mechanisms applied by the HIV virus to avoid destruction by the immune system as well as the impact of HIV infection on dendritic cells, which play an important role in antigen presentation and initiation of immune response. We discuss how HIV utilizes dendritic cells for more efficient dissemination in the body and its impact on specific immunity. By integrating an in-depth understanding of the interaction between HIV and the immune system, this article aims to provide comprehensive insight into the immunopathogenesis of HIV infection and highlight future research directions to combat the disease. A better understanding of these complexities will hopefully support more effective HIV prevention and control efforts in the future.
DETEKSI DINI FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (STROKE, DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ERDANELA) PADA JAMAAH SURAU ZAM-ZAM PAGAMBIRAN KOTA PADANG Riki Nova; Erdanela Setiawati; Sri Wahyuni; Muhammad Ivan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1058

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the biggest cause of death globally and continue to increase. One of the efforts to overcome NCDs in Indonesia is early detection of NCD risk factors in the community, one of which is through health promotion programs. Basic Health Research Data (RISKESDAS) for 2020 shows that the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia in the population aged >15 years is 10.8% or an estimated 2,120,326 people. The prevalence of stroke in West Sumatra is 12.2% (2,553,200 people). Preventive efforts to reduce the number of stroke sufferers are an effective and efficient way. The aim of assessing the level of stroke risk in each resident in the Surau Zam Zam Pagambiran area is predominantly elderly, so it is necessary to prevent strokes in order to minimize the number of strokes in the community environment. Therefore, early prevention will be more effective if each individual knows the risk factors for stroke. One way to prevent early stroke is by using the ERDANELA model stroke prevention service which is able to identify the level of stroke risk. Extension through direct lectures by instructors from the community service team; the media used are power point and questionnaires; The counseling participants consisted of congregants at the Zam-Zam surau, all of whom were elderly (aged 60 years and over) totaling 21 people. Before the counseling, data was filled in and health checks were carried out for each congregation at the Zam-Zam surau (height, blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol levels). Of the 21 elderly congregation participants at Pagambiran surau zam-zam in Padang City who took part in counseling on early prevention of stroke risk factors using the Erdanela model troke prevention service, it was found that the congregation participants were very enthusiastic about participating in all series of event activities, with many questions being asked to the material giving committee, and the participants of the Zam-Zam surau congregation understood the material provided and were able to answer all the questions on stroke risk factors given during the question and answer session correctly. Health promotion to the elderly regarding the prevention of non-communicable diseases and early detection at Surau Zam-Zam Pagambiran aims to increase the knowledge of the Surau Zam-Zam Pagambiran congregation regarding the importance of knowing what risk factors can increase the occurrence of stroke through non-communicable diseases. The results of this activity are expected to be able to understand and independently play an active role in implementing healthy living habits by avoiding risk factors for stroke through non-communicable diseases.
ANGKA KEJADIAN POST OPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING (PONV) PADA PASIEN SECTIO CAESAREA (SC) METODE ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER CAESAREAN SURGERY (ERACS) DI RS HERMINA PADANG BULAN SEPTEMBER-OKTOBER TAHUN 2023 Anita Darmayanti; Syabina Oxania Razak; Bun Yurizali
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1060

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea (SC) is delivery by making an incision in the abdomen and uterus. The Enhanced Recovery After Caesarean Surgery (ERACS) method is an effective way to reduce length of stay by reducing post-SC side effects.One of the unpleasant effects after surgery is Postoperative Nausea & Vomiting (PONV). The purpose of this study is to determine the incidence of PONV in SC patients using the ERACS method at Hermina Hospital Padang. The type of this research was descriptive observational research with survey method that used primary data through direct interviews in the recovery room of Hermina Hospital Padang with sample size of 77 respondents. Based on the results from the analysis of 77 respondents, it was found that the highest maternal age was 20-35 years, as many as 70 people (90.9%) with a history of previous PONV, it was found that respondents with no previous PONV history were more, as many as 71 people (92.2%) and multiparous mothers were more than primiparous, as many as 50 people (64.9%). The highest incidence of PONV in SC patients using the ERACS method at Hermina Hospital Padang was degree 0 or no nausea and vomiting as many as 66 people (85.7%). The incidence of PONV in patients with SC ERACS method at Hermina Hospital Padang in September-October 2023 was found to be degree 0 or no nausea and vomiting as many as 66 people (85.7%) with the characteristics of the most ERACS SC patients aged 20-35 years, no previous history of PONV, and multiparous.
PROFIL PASIEN ENDOSKOPI GASTROINTESTINAL DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2022 Alifssa Rihhadatul Aisy; Aryaldy Zulkarnaini
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1061

Abstract

Technological developments have a positive impact on medicine, especially in the diagnosis of disease. One example is the use of endoscopic tools as a useful supporting examination to identify abnormalities in the organs of the human body. Gastrointestinal endoscopic examination is a technique in gastroenterology - hepatology which consists of Esophago Gastro Duodenoscopy (EGD) and colonoscopy. The initial indication for endoscopic examination is generally dyspepsia, the high incidence of dyspeptic syndrome, endoscopic examination is used to confirm the diagnosis and several definite diagnoses are obtained such as los angeles grade A classification esophagitis, erosive gastritis, and duodenitis. This study aims to determine the profile of gastrointestinal endoscopy patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital in 2022. This type of research is categorical descriptive research, using a cross sectional research design. Sampling was done with total sampling technique. The largest age group was 56 - 65 years 196 patients (23.2%) with male gender 430 patients (50.9%). The most common endoscopic examination action was EGD 646 patients (76.5%). The most common indication for EGD examination was dyspepsia syndrome 228 patients (35.3%), while for colonoscopy examination the most common indication was Susp. Inflammatory Bowel Disease as many as 49 patients (24.7%). The most common endoscopic examination results in EGD actions were chronic gastritis (antrum) as many as 81 patients (9.6%) while in colonoscopy actions were grade II internal hemorrhoids as many as 29 patients (14.6%). The largest age group was 56 - 65 years, with male gender with EGD examination, and the most indications for EGD were dyspepsia syndrome, while colonoscopy was Susp. Inflammatory Bowel Disease, with the most examination results for EGD was chronic gastritis (antrum) and for colonoscopy was grade II internal hemorrhoids.
PENDAMPINGAN OLIMPIADE KEBUMIAN INTERNASIONAL Jarwanto
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1079

Abstract

This Community Service Activity has the theme: "Accompanying the activities of the International Earth Olympiad (Sub Material: Provision of Earth Sciences regarding Mineralogy). This activity was carried out in order to provide knowledge about the branch of geology, namely Mineralogy, as well as solving questions from the International Earth Olympiad, especially in the field of mineralogy, which students and teachers can later use in further learning. The implementation method for this activity is outreach to the community, in this case the students of SMAN 1 Prambanan. The results of the activity are that training participants have knowledge and understanding in earth sciences, especially mineralogy, and training participants have knowledge and understanding in preparing students for the International Earth Olympiad which includes understanding and solving questions, especially mineralogy questions.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND THE INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN TODDLERS Dita Hasni; Natasya Syifa Anugrah; Zilhadi Al Asri; Sri Nani Jelmila
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1081

Abstract

Motivation/Background. Stunting represents a prevalent health issue, particularly in lower to middle-income countries, including Indonesia. Occurring predominantly among infants, stunting is influenced by various factors such as genetics and nutritional status, primarily derived from direct dietary intake like breastfeeding. Additionally, socioeconomic factors, including household income, economic status, and food security, also contribute to stunting in young children. The adverse effects of stunting manifest in compromised growth and intellectual development, potentially impeding productivity, elevating the incidence of low birth weight, and increasing the risk of degenerative diseases. These consequences may subsequently heighten the risk of future poverty. This study aims to explore the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in infants. Method: The research adopts a (narrative/systematic) review methodology, guided by the PRISMA 2020 framework. Data was gathered through searches on Google Scholar and PubMed, focusing on publications from 2019 to 2023. The search keywords included "Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Stunting," "Exclusive Breastfeeding," and "Stunting." Out of 100 results from Google Scholar and 756 from PubMed, five studies were selected for inclusion in this review.Results: The review indicates that the incidence of stunting is significantly associated with the lack of exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life. Conclusions: There is a significant correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in infants, underlining the importance of promoting and supporting exclusive breastfeeding to mitigate the risk of stunting and its long-term consequences
THE EFFECT OF ALOIN ON BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED WHITE MALE MICE (MUS MUSCULUS) Rendri Bayu Hansah; Dessy Abdullah; Thira Adiahni
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1083

Abstract

Blood, a lack of insulin secretion, insulin metabolism and both. One herb that works as well as drop in blood glucose levels and repair the metabolism of insulin is an aloin founded in aloe vera. Aims. Knowing the effect of aloin on white male mice (Mus musculus) induced by STZ. Methode. The type of research is experimental with the approach "pre-post test control group design". The population in the study is the white male (Mus musculus) 2-3 months, weighing 20-40 grams by 24 mice obtained from the university's pharmacological laboratory of Andalas. This sample was random with 24 mice. Data analysis shows the results of distribution are abnormal so the analysis tests used to friedman and the hoc wilcoxon post test. Results. The highest levels of blood glucose include K (+) 1, which is 273.5 mg/dL are affected by aloin for a drop in blood glucose in STZ (mus musculus), based on wilcoxon's test on K (+) 2 on metformin, P1 aloin dose 0.5 mg/kg, P2 dose 1 mg/kg has the same strength in drop in blood glucose level 0.028 and the most decline in pre-post value in P2 aloin group 1 mg/dL. Conclusion. There are effects of metformin administration, aloin dose 0.5 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg on lower blood glucose, aloin dose 0.5 mg/kg and aloin 1 mg/kg could be used as replacement therapy.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MARINE TOURISM MANAGEMENT POLICY IN THE BANGGAI ISLANDS DISTRICT Frederikus Antonius Mana; Werenfridus Talia; Muhammad Novan Prasetya; Syahrabuddin Husen Enala; Umiyati Haris
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1100

Abstract

The tourism management policy of Banggai Islands Regency is contained in the Regency's RPJMD. Tourism programs in the RPJMD of Banggai Islands Regency in 2011-2016, namely: (1) tourism basic information provision program, (2) tourism management program, (3) tourism promotion management program, (4) tourism promotion partnership management program, (5) tourism partnership and interconnectivity management program, and (6) tourism event implementation program. Various tourism potentials in Banggai Islands have not been developed optimally. This shows that there are problems in the implementation of tourism management policies in the Banggai Islands Regency. This research used a qualitative research method with a locus in Banggai Islands Regency, Central Sulawesi. The types of data in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection used observation and interview techniques. The results showed that the performance of marine tourism management policy implementation in Banggai Islands Regency as seen from the indicators of responsiveness, program alignment with needs and efficiency.

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