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Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences (OAJJHS)
Published by Sagamedia Indo Press
ISSN : 27982033     EISSN : 27981959     DOI : 10.53801/oajjhs
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Open Access Jakarta Journals of Health Science accepts related writings: surgical medical nursing, Emergency nursing, mental nursing, maternity nursing and children, community nursing, family and elderly nursing management. we are also accepts all writings with various disciplines of science with the terms of the core points remaining in the path and scope of the world of nursing.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 126 Documents
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Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Kestabilan Emosi Pada Anak Usia Remaja: The Relationship between the Intensity of Social Media Use on Emotional Stability in Adolescents Nurul Namira Zahara; Khrisna Wisnusakti
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i3.10

Abstract

Introduction: Social media is an internet-based media where you can share pictures, videos, writings or information that can be seen by fellow social media users to many people, if the intensity is excessive it can cause addiction for users because the features presented are quite attractive to users. According to data, there is an increase in the use of social media every year, especially in adolescents who have unstable emotions. According to data from the Ministry of Health, it was found that children aged over 15 years experienced emotional disorders. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the intensity of social media use and emotional stability in 9th grade adolescent children at Al-Azhary Middle School, Cianjur, and the relationship between the two variables. Methods: The method used is quantitative with a correlation research design using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were 86 students of grade 9 SMP Al-Azhary Cianjur. The sampling technique used total sampling and the data collection instrument was a questionnaire. Results: It was found that the analysis results obtained as many as 12 (52.2%) respondents with low intensity of use of social media with low emotional stability. Meanwhile, 54 (48.3%) respondents with high intensity of social media use have low emotional stability. The results of statistical tests obtained p-value = 0.003 and OR = 5,500. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the intensity of social media use and emotional stability in adolescent children.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Lansia Dengan Arthritis Rheumatoid: Nursing Care for the Elderly With Rheumatoid Arthritis Solehudin; Saiful Gunardi; Irma Herliana
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i3.12

Abstract

Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis is the most common autoimmune disease in the community. This disease is characterized by inflammation of the lining of the synovium of the joint. It can cause long-term joint damage, prolonged pain, loss of function and disability. Objective: This study aims to determine nursing care for the elderly with a medical diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: The research design used a case study with a nursing process approach. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling. The sample in this study was Mrs. U age 70 years. The research was conducted at the Jagakarsa Public Health Center, Jakarta in May 2021. The data was collected by means of interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The research instrument is a gerontic nursing care format. Results: The results of nursing care on Ny. U was found that the client had fallen and sprained his leg two months ago. Currently the client feels pain in the left knee which is dislocated and looks swollen. Nursing diagnosis i.e. chronic pain related to physical injury agent Conclusion: The priority nursing problem for clients is pain can be overcome by giving warm compresses.
Biaya Pelayanan, Dukungan Suami dan Rasa Takut Terhadap Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang: Service Fees, Husband's Support and Fear of Using Long-Term Contraceptive Methods Ari Salis Saputri
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i3.15

Abstract

Introduction: The coverage of MKJP were 6.99% (implants), 7.15% (IUD), 2.78% (MOW), and 0.53% (MOP) indicating the use of MKJP contraceptive methods in Indonesia decreased from the previous year (RI Ministry of Health, 2018). The low use of MKJP has been a cause of stagnation in birth rates over the past decade. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between service costs, husband support and fear of action against the use of long-term contraception methods at the Umi Rahma Clinic in Bekasi in 2019 Method: Using descriptive analytic design with Cross Sectional approach. The study population was all EFA women who performed family planning at the Umi Rahma Clinic in Bekasi in 2019, a sample of 50 respondents using the Accidental Sampling technique using a questionnaire. This study uses univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical tests Result: . Chi-Square statistical test results service costs for the use of MKJP obtained P-Value 0.002, support for the husband of the use of MKJP obtained P-Value 0.001, fear action against the use of MKJP obtained P-Value 0.001. Discussio: Long-Term Contraception Methods, because costs greatly affect all actions that will be taken by couples of childbearing age, one of which is in the selection or decision-making on the use of contraceptive methods. Conclusion: Concluded that there is a relationship between service costs , husband support and fear of action towards the use of MKJP
Pengalaman Ibu Remaja Primipara Memperoleh Dukungan Keluarga Dalam Memberikan Asi Eksklusif : The Experience of Primiparous Teenage Mothers Getting Family Support In Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding Della Afriani Fauzi; Nurul Ainul Shifa
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i3.29

Abstract

Background: The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia is currently in the range of 30 per 1000 live births and about 5% of deaths are caused by infectious diseases associated with low immunity of infants due to lack of breast milk intake. The experience of primiparous adolescent mothers in obtaining family support in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Objective: This study aims to find out what are the experiences of primiparous adolescent mothers in exclusive breastfeeding and what are the obstacles and lack of family support. Methods: This research is a qualitative research with descriptive phenomenology, data obtained through in-depth interviews with five respondents who are primiparous adolescent mothers who have met the requirements or are said to be saturated. Data were collected in the form of interviews and field notes and analyzed by technique. Results: The experiences of primapara adolescent mothers in exclusive breastfeeding were pain in the breasts, sore nipples and swollen breasts. Teen mothers felt that there was a negative assessment of the social environment with their status as young mothers and some participants expressed their lack of understanding about breastfeeding. The obstacles to exclusive breastfeeding are the reasons for sore nipples, swollen breasts, psychological problems, and working mothers. Husbands do not provide support or motivation for their wives to give exclusive breastfeeding to their children, even their own biological mothers do not give directions to primiparous adolescent mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: The experience of primiparous adolescent mothers during exclusive breastfeeding is highly dependent on family support, although adolescent mothers know that breastfeeding is important for children's health but the confidence and confidence of adolescent mothers in breastfeeding is still low. The five themes found in this study were able to describe the experiences of primiparous adolescent mothers while receiving family support in exclusive breastfeeding.
Faktor- Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Berat Pada Ibu Bersalin di RS Medika Dramaga Bogor: Factors Associated with the Incidence of Severe Preeclampsia in Maternal Maternity at Medika Hospital Dramaga Bogor Siti Syamsiah; Rahayu Putri; Anni Suciawati
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i3.30

Abstract

Background: PEB is one of the causes of maternal death. The aetiological approach is the best way to reduce maternal mortality and morbidity due to severe preeclampsia which is influenced by several factors, including age, parity, history of hypertension, education, occupation. Based on medical records at the Medika Dramaga Hospital, Bogor, the incidence of severe preeclampsia from 2017-2018 there was an increase of about 6% in the incidence of severe preeclampsia. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of severe preeclampsia in women giving birth at the Medika Dramaga Hospital, Bogor in 2019. Methods: This study uses secondary data with analytical descriptive research methods and the design is cross-sectional. The study was conducted in 2019 and the population was 200 with the sample in this study totaling 99 samples of mothers giving birth using the Purposive Sampling Systematic Technique. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. Results: The results of the study of 99 women who had severe preeclampsia were 51 women who gave birth (51.5%) and who did not experience severe preeclampsia were 48 women who gave birth (48.5%). Maternal mothers aged 20 and 35 years were 54 people (54.5%). There were 51 mothers giving birth with multigravida parity (51.5%). Maternity mothers with higher education were 62 people (62.6%). Maternity mothers who did not work were 59 people (59.6%). Maternal mothers who had a history of hypertension were 50 maternity mothers (50.5%). Conclusion: The statistical test of the variables showed a relationship, namely Age (P-Value = 0.0012, OR = 3.764), History of Hypertension (P-Value = 0.000, OR = 5.829). And there is no relationship between the variables Parity (P-Value = 0.913, OR = 1.045), Education (P-Value = 0.222, OR = 1.669), Employment (P-Value = 0.568, OR = 1.264).
Hubungan Social Distancing Terhadap Depresi Dalam Menghadapi Wabah COVID-19 di Markas Komando Marinir Jakarta Pusat Eko Yulianto; Saiful Gunardi; Emi Yuliza
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction:  Social distancing is an effort to tackle the transmission of COVID-19. This effort has an impact on every sector of life, one of which is mental health, such as depression. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between social distancing and depression during Covid-19 Outbreak at the Marine Command Central Jakarta. Methods: This research method with cross sectional design on all staff of Denma Marine Command, Central Jakarta. Bivariate data analysis using Chi Square. Respondents who participated in this research were 49 staff. Results: The results showed that 61.2% of respondents had implemented social distancing and 24.5% of respondents experienced symptoms of depression. There is relationship between social distancing behavior and depressive symptoms experienced by respondents during the COVID-19 pandemic at Mako Kormar, Central Jakarta (p = 0.022). Coclusion:  there is relationship between social distancing and depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mako Kormar, Central Jakarta.
Studi Kasus Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Lansia Dengan Pneumonia Emi Yuliza; Nurul Ainul Shifa; Aisyah Safitri
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 4 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i4.13

Abstract

Latar Belakang Pneumonia, salah satu bentuk tersering dari Infeksi Saluran Napas Bawah Akut (ISNBA), adalah suatu peradangan yang mengenai parenkim paru, distal dari bronkiolus terminalis yang mencakup bronkiolus respiratorius, dan alveoli, serta menimbulkan konsolidasi jaringan paru dan gangguan pertukaran gas setempat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada lansia dengan diagnosa medis pneumonia. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan case study dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Teknik pengambilan sampling yang digunakan adalah Convenience Sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Ny.N Usia 60 tahun. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Jagakarsa, Jakarta pada bulan Mei 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah format asuhan keperawatan gerontik. Hasil: Hasil asuhan keperawatan pada Ny. N didapatkan klien pernah mengalami sesak nafas dan ada secret saat batuk. Keadaan umum tampak sakit, TD 110/70 mmHg, nadi 110x/menit, RR 28x/menit. Temperatur 38C, dengan terpasang nasal kanul 3lpm. Diagnosa keperawatan yaitu Ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan nafas berhubungan dengan sekresi tertahan Kesimpulan: Masalah keperawatan prioritas pada klien adalah efektifnya jalan nafas diatasi dengan manajemen jalan nafas.
Studi Kasus Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Lansia Dengan Gout Arthritis Ahmad Rizal; Wesli Daeli
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 4 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i4.14

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Asam Urat atau dalam dunia medis disebut penyakit Gout Arthritis adalah penyakit sendi yang yang diakibatkan oleh gangguan metabolisme Purin yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar Asam Urat dalam darah. Kadar Asam Urat yang tinggi dalam darah melebihi batas normal dapat menyebabkan penumpukan Asam Urat di dalam persendian dan organ tubuh lainnya Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada lansia dengan diagnosa medis Gout Arthritis. Metode: Desain pada penelitian ini adalah dengan rancangan studi kasus menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Ny.S dengan menggunakan Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Simple Random Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 3 pada bulan Mei  2021. Pengumpulan      data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti sendiri dengan alat bantu sphygmomanometer, stetoskop, termometer, penlight, serta pedoman pengkajian. Hasil: Berdasarkan     pengkjian didapat Klien mengatakan sejak umur 55 tahun mempunyai keluhan nyeri otot sendi, seperti pegal, panas ditusuk-tusuk di lutut kiri hilang timbul, betambah saat bergerak, sering bengkak, tahun 2019 pernah tidak bisa jalan karena bengkak, aktifitas tidak seperti dahulu, saat ini sering nyeri skala nyeri 5/10, namun tidak rutin kontrol dan minum obat. Kesimpulan: Masalah keperawatan utama pada klien adalah nyeri berhubungan dengan agen cidera fisik, tindakan keperawatan pemberian kompres hangat dapat mengurangi Nyeri kronis disebabkan Gout Arthritis.
Studi Kasus Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Dengan Isolasi Sosial Aisyah Safitri; Marisca Agustina; Hari Ghanesia
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 4 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i4.25

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Skizofrenia adalah salah satu diagnosa medis gangguan jiwa berat dan sering terjadi di Indonesia. salah satu faktor pasien skizofrenia mengalami gangguan fungsi sosial, isolasi sosial atau menarik diri. Isolasi sosial adalah kondisi kesendirian yang di alami oleh individu sebagai kondisi yang negatif dan mengancam, kondisi ini merupakan ketidakmampuan dalam mengungkapkan perasaan. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan case study dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Tehnik pengambilan sampling yang digunakan adalah convenience sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Tn. S Usia 33 tahun. Penelitian  dilakukan di lingkungan rusun korem 051 jatiwarna, Bekasi pada tanggal 28 September 2021 sampai 01 Oktober 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah format asuhan keperawatan Jiwa. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama 4 hari dari tanggal 28 September 2021 sampai 01 Oktober 2021 didapatkan hasil klien mampu mengenal penyebab isolasi sosial, keuntungan berhubungan dan kerugian tidak berhubungan dengan orang lain, melatih berkenalan secara bertahap Kesimpulan: Kerja sama antar warga rusun dan klien/keluarga sangat diperlukan untuk keberhasilan asuhan keperawatan klien, komunikasi terapeutik dapat mendorong klien lebih kooperatif, pemanfaatan waktu secara optimal dan dukungan keluarga sangat penting dalam proses keperawatan klien dengan isolasi sosial menarik diri.
Studi Kasus Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Ansietas Nurul Ainul Shifa; Indri Sarwili; Ahmad Rizal
Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences Vol 1 No 4 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/oajjhs.v1i4.26

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dampak psikis pada klien diabetes melitus dapat terjadi cemas jika tidak dilakukan intervensi untuk mengatasi cemas. Intervensi yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi cemas dengan metode hipnosis lima jari. Hipnosis lima jari merupakan suatu teknik relaksasi yang merupakan terapi generalis yang dapat menimbulkan efek relaksasi dan menenangkan dengan cara mengingat kembali. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan case study dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Teknik pengambilan sampling yang digunakan adalah convenience sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Ny.S Usia 65 tahun. Penelitian  dilakukan di Ciawi-Bogor  pada bulan Oktober 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah format asuhan keperawatan Jiwa. Hasil: Hasil asuhan keperawatan pada Ny. S didapatkan klien pernah mengalami penyakit diabetes melitus kurang lebih selama 2 tahun, pasien sering merasa cemas akan penyakitnya dan pasien sering merasa pusing, klien tidak nafsu makan, sulit tidur, tampak tegang Kesimpulan: Masalah keperawatan prioritas pada klien adalah Ansietas, tindakan asuhan keperawatan yang dilakukan adalah Hipnosis 5 jari. Sehingga ansietas yang dialami oleh pasien menurun secara perlahan-lahan.

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