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Journal of Government and Political Issues
Published by Yayasan Mengeja Indonesia Publisher
ISSN : 28073746     EISSN : 28073584     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53341/jgpi
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
JGPI: Journal of Government and Political Issues is an excellent, peer-reviewed, open access journal that targets research in Government and Political Issues. This journal is a platform for academics and professionals to analyze, stimulate and disseminate various conditions and dynamics of government and politics, government processes, political research based on the latest theories, concepts, and methodologies. This journal offers a source of real value to researchers and useful to public policy makers in all fields who are looking for specific ways to address issues related to governance and politics. This journal is filled with qualified contributors, who will present in-depth research and studies, and have practical and advanced values.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 35 Documents
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Evaluation of E-Budgeting Implementation in Planning Budget in Maros Regency Lulu Qurrata A'yun; Nursaleh Hartaman
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.041 KB) | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v1i2.22

Abstract

Several Regional Governments then implemented E-Budgeting in the preparation of the budget. One region that has implemented E-Budgeting in preparing regional budgets is Maros Regency. The research in this paper was conducted by reviewing literature, articles and using secondary data with documentation from observations via the internet. The data was obtained by monitoring the government website and the application used by the Maros Regency Government in conducting the E-Budgeting process and then conducting a descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that evaluation of the implementation of the E-Budgeting System in Budgeting in Maros Regency can be stated that at this time the electronic-based budgeting system has been implemented well but has not been fully optimal in achieving the results and benefits, this can be seen in 6 (six) criteria in the evaluation, namely effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, and responsiveness.
E-Government-Based Village Fund Allocation Management: Study of Siskeudes in Padakkalawa Village, Pinrang Regency Eka Susanti; Abdi Abdi; Rudi Hardi
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.962 KB) | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v1i2.23

Abstract

Information and communication technology development has produced a public service model through E-government. The government issued a policy, namely the formation of Village Fund Allocations (ADD), to manifest financial decentralization towards independent villages. The village has a very strategic role as a government organizational unit that deals directly with the community with all backgrounds, interests, and needs. The purpose of writing this thesis is to find out the E-government-Based Village Fund Allocation Management System in the Village Finance Application (Siskeudes) in Padakkalawa Village, Pinrang Regency. This study used descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are carried out by direct observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in this study is the theory of Arifiyanto and Kurrohman based on four indicators, including planning, implementation, supervision, and reporting/responsibility. The results showed the E-government-Based Village Fund Allocation Management (Study Siskeudes in Padakkalawa Village, Pinrang Regency). In the planning process, Siskeudes obtain data information about the Village Strategic Plan, village RPJM and establish a village development work plan (RKPDes). At the implementation stage, Siskeudes is used for the APBDesa preparation process. For the supervision stage, Siskeudes is used to provide information to supervisors. Moreover, the Siskeudes accountability reporting stage is used to apply the principle of transparency or information disclosed to the public with evidence of the implementation of financial reporting displayed through information boards or accessed through the website.
Collaborative Governance and Hoax Politics in The Era of Covid-19 in Makassar City Rudi Hardi; Hardianto Hawing
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v2i1.24

Abstract

The spread of political hoaxes is quite massive and fast. As the coming political year approaches, inter-community friction may occur due to the spread of hoax news and can cause anxiety, hatred, and hostility in society. As a result, if it continues and is not controlled, it will result in conflicts between individuals and different groups. This study aims to find a Collaborative Governance model to prevent the spread of political hoaxes. This study uses a qualitative approach to reveal the forms and types of hoaxes on social media and reveal hidden values. The data collection method used focused observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show, namely: Frist, a political hoax is a form of Cyber Crime that seems simple easy to do but has a significant impact on people's social life. Second, types of political hoaxes, including, namely Satire or Parody, Misleading Content, Counterfeit Content, Fake Content, Wrong Connections, False content, and manipulated content. The strategy for dealing with political hoaxes is the movement to educate the public to be more critical in politics. The government must be supported by elements of education, independent state institutions, and other social institutions. The political literacy movement is a comprehensive effort that involves all parties and elements intensely and continuously in the fight against lies. Apart from values and norms, legal, social, and religious instruments must be included there. Political hoax must be considered a social disaster in the political space.
Rethinking Patterns Development of Aceh's Socio-Economic Welfare After Two Decades of Implementing Asymmetric Autonomy "Special Autonomy" Hendy Setiawan
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v2i1.27

Abstract

This study aims to determine the two decades of special autonomy in Aceh with the existence of special autonomy funds, but it does not have an impact on economic and social welfare in Aceh. Poverty and economic inequality are still rife, even though special autonomy is to provide space for the implementation of regional innovation and creativity in government administration. Several factors cause Aceh's special autonomy funds not to work correctly or still cause poverty in the Aceh region, namely development policies, the corruption that is still rampant, and poor management of the special autonomy funds. The development policy factor is related to the government, which favors industry players. Then, corruption is rampant because the Aceh government uses the special autonomy funds for its interests. The poor management of special autonomy funds is related to delays and errors in program planning from the provincial to regional levels. Then, the method in this study with a qualitative approach. Furthermore, the theoretical approach in this research is welfare theory to combine special autonomy as a way out of the slump in Aceh to date. This study shows that the Aceh Government is still misusing the Aceh Special Autonomy Fund because it is proven not to be prosperous, and the Acehnese people still experience the highest poverty rate in Sumatra. This research is essential because it needs to know and provide information to readers about how Aceh’s special autonomy funds are not being used appropriately, and the Aceh government still commits much corruption.
Withdrawal of U.S. Military Engagement and The Erosion of Liberal Democratization: An Afghan Perspective Subrat K. Ratha
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v2i1.31

Abstract

The recent humanitarian catastrophe in Afghanistan denotes the failure of US-led liberal democratization in authoritarian and non-democratic countries, especially in the Muslim world. Having been witnessed a long-term war in a foreign land, after a detailed deliberation in the Doha agreement, the U.S. military stand-up has been overthrown with the rise of the Taliban. It can be viewed as a failed policy of the U.S. government since the emergence of the "War on Terror" to improve the stability in Afghanistan. Instead of allowing democratic reforms and good governance, the U.S. fulfilled its false desire to dismantle terrorism and religious fundamentalism. Ultimately, the U.S. completely degraded its moral strength to universalize democratic values and representative government. After bloody decades, all the U.S. military forces returned to their motherland with a bare hand but left an uncertain future for Afghan people that had to be resolved through consensus.
Perceived Effectiveness of Government Preventive Measures as Predictor of Attitude and Acceptance toward COVID-19 Vaccines Ronel Dagohoy
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v2i1.36

Abstract

A positive attitude toward the COVID-19 vaccine and increased vaccination uptake made the institutions behind these efforts realize their goal of creating an immune community. This research would provide crucial information on how the government can establish a desirable attitude of people toward COVID-19 vaccines through their responses to the adversities of the pandemic. This study assessed government preventive influence measures 'perceived effectiveness on the citizens' attitudes and acceptance toward the COVID-19 vaccines. The researchers used descriptive-correlational quantitative design and simple regression analysis as research methods. The study was conducted in the City of Panabo, with 384 samples chosen randomly and surveyed through an adapted instrument. The findings of this study revealed that both the levels of perceived effectiveness of government preventive measures and attitudes toward the COVID-19 vaccine were high, while acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine was only average. The perceived effectiveness of government preventive measures and attitudes and acceptance toward the COVID-19 vaccine have a positive, high and significant relationship. It further revealed a significant influence manifested between the variables of the study. The effectiveness of government preventive measures is an essential factor in influencing citizens' attitudes and acceptance toward the COVID-19 vaccines. When the government implements preventive measures more influential, the higher the confidence in manifesting a positive attitude and good acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccines. Government and local health authorities will be served with assistance in promoting vaccination in the country and strengthening the preventive protocols implemented to control the rapid spread of the COVID-19 disease.
Analytical Functionality Model: A Drug-Clearing Operation Intervention Mechanism for the Barangay Anti-Drug Abuse Council (BADAC) Alvin Romualdo
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v2i1.38

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the BADAC in the three phases of drug clearing operations and develop an analytical functionality model of intervention mechanisms. The essence of this study is of high significance to the improvement of public safety and security as it attempts to create a baseline model encapsulating the strategies to leverage the implementation of the drug clearing operations of the barangays. It employed a sequential explanatory mixed-method research design to generate responses from the respondents and inputs from the informants in the development of a functional model. In terms of the extent of functionality of the BADAC members in the drug-clearing operations, Barangay Labangal has a very great extent of functionality with a mean of 4.45. The result from the Variance Analysis revealed that the overall drug-clearing operation has a significant difference with a p-value of .006 at 0.05 level of significance. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) through Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) suggests a good model fit based on Normed Fit Index, Incremental Fit Index, Tucker Lewis Index, and Comparative Fit Index, which reached the 0.900 based reference. The analytical functionality model delineates the social environment of BADAC, which is powerfully shaped by the policies, ordinances, mandates, and strong political will. Therefore, it is recommended that coordination and concerted efforts among the law enforcement agencies, the LGU, and the community can multiply the force for effective implementation of the drug-clearing operations.
The Great China Carbon Trading: Political Economy of Climate Change Governance Wahyu Indriyadi
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v2i1.40

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the political economy aspect of carbon trading markets in China and how it will influence climate change governance. It is essential to understand the underpinning political economy aspects of emerging carbon trading markets in China because China will operate the world’s largest carbon market. China’s work on carbon trading represents higher requirements for China’s national industries and a higher commitment to addressing climate change. This study uses an exploratory qualitative approach to examine the history of carbon trading in China, its political economy aspects, and how China's carbon trading can significantly contribute to climate change. When China launched its national carbon trading scheme in 2021, the size of China's carbon trading became the world's most extensive climate policy scheme. This study shows that China’s rigorous environmental policy experimentations to gradually establish carbon trading by implementing the CDM projects, setting up regional carbon trading pilots in six cities, finalizing regulations, and establishing a mechanism for national carbon trading have been successful. The prospect and potential of China's carbon trading are enormous, considering the size of the CDM projects in China, China’s position as one of the largest emitters in the world, and the scale of industries included in the national carbon trading scheme in China. However, there are still uncertainties in the prospect of carbon trading in China, historically weak climate policy enforcement, and misreporting of data that can affect the integrity of China’s calculation.
Influence of Social Networking Usage towards Youth Involvement, Attitude and Confidence in Voting Michael W. Arabani; April Boy C. Bayon-on; Josef Mari M. Ocampo; Ronel Geraldizo Dagohoy
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v2i2.43

Abstract

The youth’s involvement with politics, attitudes, and confidence in their decision-making during electoral events have been considered as one of the elements for a healthy democratic country. Thus, this study assessed the influence of social networking usage on youth involvement in politics, attitudes towards voting, and confidence in voting decisions. This study also investigated what domain of social networking site usage best influences the youth involvement with politics, attitude toward voting, and confidence in their voting decisions. The study is quantitative research utilizing the descriptive-correlational research design. This study was conducted on the 348 students of Davao del Norte State College, which choose by stratified random sampling. The study revealed that social networking site usage was described as high. While the youth involvement, attitude, and confidence in voting were described as very high. Moreover, social networking site usage and youth involvement, attitude, and confidence in voting reveal a moderate positive relationship. The perceived usefulness is the domain of social networking site usage that significantly influences the youth involvement, attitude, and confidence in voting. The findings of this study serve as information on how to use social networking sites in dealing with young voters to improve their political perceptions and beliefs, their electoral behavior, and confidence in their voting decision.
Understanding Political Realism: A Review of the Thoughts of Thucydides, Machiavelli, Hobbes, and Morgenthau Agung Wicaksono; Cifebrima Suyastri; Rio Sundari
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v2i2.52

Abstract

This article discusses one of the basic concepts in political science and international relations, namely realism. As a perspective often used to analyze various political phenomena, it is essential to re-understand the concept of realism itself as a whole. This article attempts to provide a clear picture of what realism is meant and explain the history of realism from various realism thinkers. This article reviews the realism concept of 4 characters, namely Thucydides, Machiavelli, Hobbes, and Morgenthau. This article explains that each thinker has their arguments for explaining realism. Hopefully, this article can provide readers with a complete understanding of realism as a concept or perspective often used in political science.

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