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MEDIA KONSERVASI

konservasi
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Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor

ISSN : 02151677 EISSN : 25026313 DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon

Core Subject : Science, Education,

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

Media Konservasi is a scientific journal in the field of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation and the first in Indonesia to discuss issues about conservation. Media Konservasi is published three times a year in April, August, and December. Media Konservasi is committed to publishing good quality scientific papers based on original research, library research, article, and book reviews. This journal focuses on publications in the field of forest resource conservation and the tropical environment derived from research, literature studies, and book reviews. This journal accepts manuscripts covering all aspects of ecology, landscape ecology, in-situ conservation of wildlife, sustainable use of plants and wildlife, ethnobotany, bioprospecting, ecotourism, management of conservation & protection areas, urban forests, services, and environmental education

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Articles 12 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018" : 12 Documents clear

Stakeholders Perception for Ecotourism Development in Tesso Nilo National Park La Ode Sabir; Ricky Avenzora; Gunardi Djoko Winarno
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The increasing issue of occupational land conflict in Tesso Nilo National Park (TNTN) should be addressed objectively by various stakeholders. One of the important things that can be done to support these efforts is to conduct careful and thorough research on the orientation of stakeholders for the implementation of ecotourism development in TNTN. The stakeholders focussed on this research consist of eight groups of respondents, namely land claiming communities, landowners, landless communities, TNTN centers, local government, forestry services, private companies and non - overnmental organizations. Data collected then analyzed by using One Score One Criteria System. The result of this study indicates that stakeholder perceptions related to various aspects of the TNTN development concept are "somewhat good" (score 5). This provides an interpretation that TNTN's development concept is "somewhat effective and efficient" to be implemented in the development of forest ecosystems in TNTN.Keywords: ecotourism, stakeholders, TNTN

The Analysis of Ecotourism Laws and Policies in Indonesia R. Hendrik Nasution; Ricky Avenzora; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

This study aimed to analyze the chain posture, substantial content and time span of ecotourism laws and policies in Indonesia. The instrumentused in this research was closed ended questionare, which was then analyzed using One Score One Criteria System. In various criteria, the subtantialcontent of all ecotourism laws and policies in Indonesia showed a score of 5 or a rather good meaning. This non-optimal value can be said to have noclarity of comprehensive and structured objectives so that the dynamics of the substantial content in the law is still partial. Above that, it must beunderstood that ecotourism should not be interpreted as a journey to the natural in remote area only, but it must be enforced in every space oftourism destinations. Based on the research results on the legislation documents including (Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations,Presidential Decrees, Ministerial Regulations) it was found that between mandatory rules and implementing regulations were not set within a periodof about 2 years accordingly. Therefore, it is necessary for the integration of stakeholders to revise the various ecotourism laws and policies inIndonesia comprehensively, systematically and objectively so that in the dynamics of its implementation can optimize the seven pillars of ecotourismdevelopment.Keywords: analysis, criteria, law and policy

Potentials Folklore to The Development of Ecotourims in Mappi Region, Papua Province Bambang Eko Susilo; Ricky Avenzora; Rachmad Hermawan
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Generally, all the society’s elements in Mappi Region recognize the existence of folklor which is rich with the value of life philosophy. Data analysis method used was one score one criteria scoring system which was followed by using SWOT analysis as the basic consideration in statingoptimization strategy of the eco-cultural tourism development. The result of the study revealed that various potential of folklore with material andimmaterial heritage had good meanings and reasonable to be fostered in all aspects of tourism development. The high motivation of the society alsoindicated the great enthusiasm of eco-cultural tourism development in mappi region. It was different in terms of preference and participation in whichscore was far from the optimum value. This indicated the local society’s low knowledge of the importance of culture and folklore utilization asecotourism resources. Therefore, the integration of stakeholders to optimize various development of eco-cultural tourism is needed in order to createmultiplier effect. The strategy of eco-cultural tourism development in mappi region which needs to be done is by optimizing perspective of regionaldevelopment, perspective of social culture, perspective of marketing and perspective of activities and ecotourism program.Keywords: ecotourism, mappi folklor, one score one criteria scoring system, Papua

Interpretation Trail ”Bird Watching” in Bogor Botanical Garden Ratna Sari Hasibuan; Tubagus Unu Nitibaskara; Rangga Mahardika
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Bogor Botanical Garden (KRB) was a good habitat for birds. Based on KRB’s data of bird, there was an opportunity for KRB to develop birdwatching tourism. Birdwatching completed by interpretation can increase visitor awareness of the importance of conserving natural resources.The aim of research was to develop birdwatching interpretation trail. The research method were the count point method of Indices Ponctuelsd'Abondance (IPA) and line transect method. The interpretation trail map was developed by overlaying the bird's encounter point with the KRB mapusing Arc Software GIS 10.0. The result of this research were 33 bird species that have potential for birdwatching activity. The designedinterpretation trail were the track of water bird, rare bird, and endemic bird sighting.Keywords: birdwatching, Bogor Botanical Garden, interpertation trail

Implementation Effectiveness of Water Utilization Permit Grants In Gunung Halimun Salak National Park Yonex Meta; Sambas Basuni; Omo Rusdiana
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Policy implementation is the most difficult stage of the entire policy cycle. The effectiveness of a policy implementation can be measured fromthe accuracy of the implementation, the target, the environment, and the process. The purpose of this research is to analyze the condition and theproblem of implementation of granting Water Utilization Permit (IPA) policy in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (TNGHS). This research wasconducted in TNGHS area by using closed interview method (questionnaire) followed by in depth interview to key informant which is determined bypurposive sampling, context analysis, and Edward III approach. The results of the research showed that the implementation of granting IPA policy inTNGHS was quite effective because it has been implemented in the right target, environment, and mechanism. However, not all phases have beenimplemented appropriately. Problems encountered include: (a) the use of limited communication strategies, lack of clarity, and inconsistency ofmanagers, (b) limited number of competence counterpart staff and minimal administrative compliance, (c) discretion and disincentive, and (d) tomuch bureaucratic responsibility and lack of implementation guidance or IPA policy SOP. To increase the effectiveness of implementing IPA inTNGHS, some strategies can be added: (a) developing intensive communication and facilitation for Water User Forum (FPA) groups at each resort,(b) providing capacity bulding training as well as additional incentives, (c) rewarding FPAs that implement IPA effectively, and (d) establishingSOPs related to IPA policy.Keywords: effectiveness, implementation, policy

Home Based Recreational Indoor Leisure Perception Of Female Viewers On My Trip My Advanture Television Show Anastasia Gustiarini; Ricky Avenzora; Frans Teguh
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Implementation of ecotourism concept for sustainable tourism in Indonesia until these day unfinished task. Insight for this concept must becontinuously and never end. Television is a mass media that very influent and play a role in promoting the principles of ecotourism. One of thetelevision programs that present content the various natural destinations tourism of Indonesia is My Trip My Advanture. This research will beanalyzed the motivation and perception of ecotourism of female audience for the natural destinations tourism based on program. Women especiallyfemale students are selected as respondents because has a good bargaining position and very strategic role model in family and society. The purposeof this study analyzed the motivation and perception of ecotourism of respondents and analyzed the relationship between the characteristicsrespondents to perception, motivation, and preference. The results showed that respondents understanding the meaning of ecotourism principle.Motivation and perception of impressions are scores of six from one to seven scale ranges program. That shows MTMA program has entered thepositive space. This supports the documentary program participating respondents do acts the responsible traveling for environmental, social andcultural conservation. The concept of ecotourism can also be accepted by all walks of life from diverse backgrounds reinforced by the analysis thatdifferent levels of characteristics do not affect the level of motivation, perception, and preferences.Keywords: ecotourism, female, My Trip My Advanture, television show

Optimal Land Use for Rainfall-Runoff Transformation in Wae Ruhu Watershed Aly Laturua; . Hendrayanto; Nining Puspaningsih
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Flooding hit the island of Ambon in 2012 and 2013. Many analyzes has been developed to estimate the cause of the flooding. The study aims topredict optimal land management for reducing run-off. The method is simulation of CN value based on spatial analysis on watershed characteristics.The rainfall can’t be managed by watershed. The level of run-off can be determined by CN value that depends on the type of land cover. The resultshows that the land cover has changed about 90 ha, with the higher rainfall intensity is 2.118 in 2013. The result of simulation indicated that tochange of shrub and bare land, mix dryland forest, and secondary dryland forest with agroforestry. Agroforestry can decrease run-off amount 0,86%.The change of land cover and high rainfall are the main factors that caused the flooding in 2012 and 2013. It is necessary to add a rainfallobservation station so that the observation of surface flow can be done well.Keywords: curve number, land cover change, watershed

Acceptability Model of The Use of Forest Area Policy in Bangka Belitung Dian Setiawan; Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat; Budi Kuncahyo
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The use of forest area (UFA) policy is a forest management policy by government to accommodate the needs for mining sector in forest area.This study aims to analyze the factors that become key drivers and influence the acceptance of UFA program and also build the agent-based modelsimulation of UFA policy. The method built in this research is using Structural Equation Modelling and Agent-Based Modelling approach. Based onthe results of confirmatory factor analysis, the factors that play a role in the acceptance of the program is the understanding and participation ofstakeholders related to UFA program and the availability of land allocation to be given license to borrow forest area. In addition, based on the ABMapproach, in order to anticipate the increased deforestation rate in available forest cover, it is necessary to accelerate and increase the rate ofmining reclamation activities by license holders.Keywords: agent-based modelling, structural equation modelling, the use of forest area

Bioecological and Ecotourism Development Strategy of Whale Shark-Rhincodon Typus in Teluk Cenderwasih National Park Nanang Hari Murdani; Burhanuddin Masyud; Fredinan Yulianda
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

A study on whale sharks have been carried out in Teluk Cenderawasih National Park (TCNP) on May-June 2014. The objectives of this studywere to analysis bioecological of whale shark, the perceptions of local communities and tourists on whale shark ecotourism development and toformulate the ecotourism development strategy in TCNP. Data were collected through observations and and counting the number of whale sharks,gender identification and age categories, and estimation of body length; measurement of some environmental variables (sea surface temperature,salinity, sea brightness); and regarding their perception of whale sharks as objects of tourist attraction. The result showed that the generally thewhale sharks come to the surface in waters that there are many bagan fisheries that many fish in the net. Whale sharks feed and come to the surfacein the fishing platform in the morning until noon with a duration of 15-30 minutes. Physical enviroment conditions of sea in TCNP were temperatures28-31°C; salinity 33-34‰ and sea brightness 7-12 m. The total number of the emergence of the whale sharks was 30 times and identified as 15animals, all young males, measuring between 3 and 6 m, generally do not have injuries. The perseptions of local communities about development ofwhale shark ecotourism were positive and will be supported this program. Generally, most tourists, of which 87,88% of them were foreigners, gavepositive perceptions on whale shark attractions in TCTN, from attractive to very attractive, although there are some aspects of travel managementsthat need to be improved, such as the availability of information services, tourist guides, and the comfort level. Some development strategies must bedone, i.e. continuous monitoring of whale shark, human resource capacity building, provision of tourist support infrastructure, coordination andsynergy with stakeholders, and increase public awareness and the development of cultural tourism attractions as an integrated ecotuorism program.Keywords: bioecological, ecotourism, development strategy, Teluk Cenderwasih National Park, whale shark

Diversity of Invasif Aliens Species in Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Grand Forest Park, Jambi Nursanti Nursanti; Ade Adriadi
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Research on invasive plant diversity in Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Forest Park area has been done from July - sepetember 2017 by quadraticmethod. The plot is placed by purposive sampling consisting of 52 plots with a plot size of 5m x 5 m. The result of this research showed that invasiveplant composition was 7 families, 9 species and 1.775 individuals. Clidemia hirta has the highest important index value of 51.53% and Acaciamangium has the second highest important value index after Clidemia hirta is 34.46%. The diversity index of invasive plants is H '= 1.8. Clidemiahirta is a weed and invasive plant growing on agricultural land, logged over and an aggressive pioneer species due to its rapidly germination ofseeds, which invade open spaces, landslides, roadsides, paths, logged-over fields and humps forest and can grow fast and tolerant to shade. Acaciamangium is the second dominant species found after Clidemia hirta. Acacia mangium is known by the name of acacia, its rapid growth, good qualityof wood and its tolerant ability to various kinds of soil and environment.Keywords: composition, invasive aliens species, structure

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