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International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems

IJECS
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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

ISSN : - EISSN : 27982610 DOI : 10.24042

Core Subject : Science, Engineering,

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

International Journal of Electronics and Communications System (IJECS) [e-ISSN: 2798-2610] is a medium communication for researchers, academicians, and practitioners from all over the world that covers issues such as the improvement about design and implementation of electronics devices, circuits, and communication systems including but not limited to: circuit theory, integrated circuits, analog circuits, digital circuits, mixed-signal circuits, electronic components, filters, oscillators, biomedical circuits, neuromorphic circuits, RF circuits, optical communication systems, microwave systems, antenna systems, communications circuits for optical communication, development of physics evaluation instruments, development of physics instructional media, digital signal processing, communication theory and techniques, modulation, source and channel coding, microwave theory and techniques, wave propagation and more.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Komputer (semua kategori) - Jaringan Komputer dan Komunikasi

Articles 27 Documents

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Design of Decimation Filters for Wireless Local Area Network Applications Kantharaj S P; G S Sunitha; G H Leela; S O Nirmala
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

Multirate signal processing is critical to realizing the digital frequency converter in WLAN technologies. In this paper, we focus on designing and analyzing the different structures of decimators that support WLAN-b applications to reduce the frequency by 12 for an IEEE. The structure modeling of the decimator used Simulink. Implementing a single-stage decimator required a higher-order filter, extra storage space, and a long simulation time. Results showed that the necessary storage elements for 2-stage design are 55% and for 3-stage design is 65% of single stage. For 133 MHz WLAN-b application, a two-stage decimator is proved to be efficient.

Design and Construction of Duku Sorting System Based on Size Using a Microcontroller on Conveyor Work Martinus Martinus; Meizano Ardhi Muhammad; Mareli Telaumbanua; Rifqi Rhama Andrianto; Sony Ferbangkara
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 1, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

Duku (Lansuim Domesticum Corr)fruit harvesting is generally done manually by farmers in Indonesia so that the quality of the duku fruit, especially the uniformity of size, is not considered. The impact of this harvesting is a decrease in fruit quality and a decrease in selling prices. It is necessary to develop a new sorting machine for duku so that the fruit size is accurate. This research aims to make a sorting system for duku fruit based on size using a microcontroller on conveyor work. The sorting system uses two sensors, VL53L0X and FC-51. The design has a servo actuator to separate the fruit classes. This study developed a correct sorting of duku fruit sizes up to 97.4%, counting accuracy up to 99.4%, system stability up to 96.65%, and transient response of 100 ms. The result of testing this tool is that the ability of the Duku fruit sorting system based on size has a stability value of 96.6%. The transient response obtained is 100ms. The accuracy of the perfect sorting results is 97.4%, and the calculation of the number of duku using the system is 99.4%. The conclusion is that the researchers can create a sorting system based on size using a microcontroller on conveyor work.

Virtual Keyboard Design of Lampung Script Based on Android Pratama Yuda Bagaskara; Meizano Ardhi Muhammad; Mardiana Mardiana; M Komarudin
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

Lampung script fonts, in general, can only be used for typing on a computer system and have not been developed for typing on Android-based smartphones. Therefore, efforts to modernize and build typing using Lampung script for smartphone needs are very much needed on mobile phones so they can be used flexibly. This research makes a virtual keyboard / android keyboard application that can do typing using Lampung script. The virtual keyboard layout is designed by adopting several layouts found on the QWERTY keyboard by displaying all Aksara letters on one virtual keyboard display and grouping Aksara letters in a more attractive composition. To test the Lampung virtual keyboard script, the researchers used the usability testing method, namely aspects of effectiveness, efficiency, and user satisfaction, by 25 respondents. Through this test, an assessment of the effectiveness of the typing test on the success rate of respondents in doing the task was obtained, which was 75%. Evaluation of the typing efficiency aspect using time calculation gets the average result on the WPM score analysis, which is 34 WPM. This result is still below the average typing speed of people, which is 38 WPM. Testing on the aspect of user satisfaction using the system usability scale (SUS) method gets a SUS value of 76, and this result is included in the Acceptable/Good category Acceptable/Good so that users can type Lampung script through Android phones. The conclusion is that it can produce an optimal, efficient virtual keyboard layout and provide comfort for the user while using it with Android. It also could introduce the Lampung script to the younger generation.

Designing a Real-Time-Based Optical Character Recognition to Detect ID Cards Rodzan Iskandar; Mezan El Khaeri Kesuma
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

This research 0aims to design a Real-time ID card detection based on Optical Character Recognition (OCR). OCR detects and records information into CSV files using a camera. Hopefully, it can become one of the administrative solutions in Indonesia by using existing identity cards using OCR in real time. This research method was carried out independently in August 2021 using ID cards as objects. The tool involved was a 320x320 pixel webcam camera on an HP Intel Core i5 7th Gen notebook. The software used by Easy OCR was Pytorch-based. ID cards were detected using an algorithm by TensorFlow object detection with SSD MobileNet V2 FPNLite 320x320 as the pre-trained model of Tensorflow. The researchers collected ID card images using a webcam with various light conditions and orientations and label them using labeling. The researchers trained it with only 20 photos. After 3000 training steps, the researchers obtained about 0.17 loss and 0.95. Thus, the ID card detection tool using OCR runs well.

Smart Village: Mobile-Based Community Reporting Application Muhammad Reza Anggara; Didik Kurniawan; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Anie Rose Irawati
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

Smart Village innovatively uses information technology to improve quality of life and efficiency. This study seeks to cover research gaps, contribute to the research field, and serve as a platform for primary probabilistic research by overcoming a proposed concept about The Community Reporting application as a solution for mobile phones. This application development uses the DART language with the Flutter Framework. The research stages are divided into four parts: problem analysis, literature study, system development, and report writing. The UAT test on the community reporting application got a score of 81.43% from community respondents. Furthermore, the community reporting administration system scored 88.3% of the village apparatus respondents. Therefore, the developed application could be well received. The government and community should contribute to implementing government and developing villages based on information technology.

Usability Methodologies and Data Selection: Assessing the Usability techniques on Educational Websites Ayub Othman Abdulrahman; Karwan Mahdi Hama Rawf
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

The purpose of an educational website is to efficiently provide up-to-date services and resources to students, faculty, and staff. However, the needs of university students are not always prioritized throughout the design phase of websites; instead, technological considerations, organizational concerns, and commercial goals may all drive the process. When it comes to meeting the demands of the target audience, website designers often fall short. At the same time, visitors may encounter a wide variety of usability issues while visiting the sites. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine the efficacy of different approaches to evaluating the usability of university websites from the viewpoint of their target audiences via user-based testing and questionnaire methods involving actual users. The outcomes, which are based on data from tests conducted in real time, outline the difficulties and advantages associated with each strategy. Both a user-based test and a questionnaire, which are both trustworthy evaluation methodologies, were used in the process of analyzing and evaluating the websites.

Deep Transfer Learning Networks for Brain Tumor Detection: The Effect of MRI Patient Image Augmentation Methods Peshraw Ahmed Abdalla; Abdalbasit Mohammed Qadir; Omed Jamal Rashid; Karwan M. Hama Rawf; Ayub O Abdulrahman; Bashdar Abdalrahman Mohammed
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

The exponential growth of deep learning networks has enabled us to handle difficult tasks, even in the complex field of medicine with small datasets. In the sphere of treatment, they are particularly significant. To identify brain tumors, this research examines how three deep learning networks are affected by conventional data augmentation methods, including MobileNetV2, VGG19, and DenseNet201. The findings showed that before and after utilizing approaches, picture augmentation schemes significantly affected the networks. The accuracy of MobileNetV2, which was originally 85.33%, was then enhanced to 96.88%. The accuracy of VGG19, which was 77.33%, was then enhanced to 95.31%, and DenseNet201, which was originally 82.66%, was then enhanced to 93.75%. The models' accuracy percentage engagement change is 13.53%, 23.25%, and 23.25%, respectively. Finally, the conclusion showed that applying data augmentation approaches improves performance, producing models far better than those trained from scratch.

Application of Domain Keys Identified Mail, Sender Policy Framework, Anti-Spam, and Anti-Virus: The Analysis on Mail Servers Khairan Marzuki; Naufal Hanif; I Putu Hariyadi
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

Viruses spread through email are often sent by irresponsible parties that aim to infect email users' servers. This background encouraged the author to analyze the application of DKIM, SPF, anti-spam, and anti-virus to avoid spam, viruses, and spoofing activities. The goal is for the server to prevent spam, spoofing, and viruses to ensure the security and convenience of email users and prevent the impact of losses caused by them. The design and analysis of DKIM, SPF, anti-spam, and anti-virus applications use the NDLC methodology. The process includes designing spam, spoofing, and virus filtering systems and performing installation and configuration simulations. The next stage is implementation, during which the previously developed system is tested on the spam filtering system, spoofing, and viruses. The last stage is the monitoring stage, where supervision is conducted on the approach to determine its success level. This study concludes that applying the DKIM protocol can prevent spoofing through private and public key-matching methods for authentication. Meanwhile, the application of the SPF protocol can prevent spoofing by authorizing the IP address of the sending server. Additionally, SpamAssassin, ClamAV and Amavisd-New can prevent spam and viruses from entering by checking email headers, bodies, and attachments.

Palm Tree Coplanar Vivaldi Antenna Array on the Same Substrate Size: Design and Performance Evaluation Nurhayati Nurhayati; Alexandre Manicoba De Oliveira; Mohd Najib Bin Mohd Yasin; Dayat Kurniawan
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

This paper aims to describe the performance of the palm tree Coplanar Vivaldi Antenna Array (CVA) that was simulated from 0.25-6.25 GHz in terms of return loss and radiation pattern. Palm Tree Coplanar Vivaldi Antenna is available in four different configurations: single-element, two-element array, four-element array, and an eight-element array. We create a feeding network and radiator patch for two, four, and eight-array antennas. The simulation results demonstrate that the single-element antenna has the best return loss performance and can cover all frequency work from 0.25-6.25 GHz. In contrast, the antenna array can only cover multiband frequency. At 3 GHz, a single-element antenna has a directivity of 8.77 dBi, a sidelobe level of -2.2 dB, and a beamwidth of 63.70. In contrast, an antenna array of 8 elements has a directivity of 15.5 dBi, a sidelobe level of -12.6 dB, and a beamwidth of 80. Using the same substrate size, by configuring the Vivaldi Coplanar antenna to be an array at a frequency of 3 GHz, the 1×8 array antenna has a 6.73dBi improvement in directivity, a 10.4 dB boost in side lobe level, and a 55.70 enhanced in beamwidth performance compared to a single element. According to the simulation findings, the radiation pattern performance of the. Palm Tree CVA is greater than a single element in the same substrate size. Good directivity, SLL, and beamwidth performance make the proposed Palm Tree CVA array suitable for integration in telecommunication, radar, or cognitive radio applications.

Comparison Study of Convolutional Neural Network Architecture in Aglaonema Classification Yessi Mulyani; Dzihan Septiangraini; Meizano Ardhi Muhammad; Gigih Forda Nama
International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems Vol 2, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Electronics and Communications System
Publisher : Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Indonesia

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is very good at classifying images. To measure the best CNN architecture, a study must be done against real-case scenarios. Aglaonema, one of the plants with high similarity, is chosen as a test case to compare CNN architecture. In this study, a classification process was carried out on five classes of Aglaonema imagery by comparing five architectures from the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method: LeNet, AlexNet, VGG16, Inception V3, and ResNet50. The total dataset used is 500 image data, with the distribution of training data by 80% and test data by 20%. The segmentation process is performed using the Grabcut algorithm by separating the foreground and background. To build a model for CNN architecture using Google Colab and Google Drive storage. The results of the tests carried out on five classes of Aglaonema images obtained the best accuracy, precision, and recall results on the Inception V3 architecture with values of 92.8%, 93%, and 92.8%. The CNN architecture has the highest level of accuracy in classifying aglaonema plant types based on images. This study seeks to close research gaps, contribute to the field of research, and serve as a platform for primary prevention research.

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Antomi Saregar

Contact Email
antomisaregar@radenintan.ac.id

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+6285279618867

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antomisaregar@radenintan.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Letnan Kolonel H Endro Suratmin, Sukarame, Kec. Sukarame, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung

Location
Kota bandar lampung,

Lampung

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Antomi Saregar

Contact Email antomisaregar@radenintan.ac.id

Phone +6285279618867

Journal Mail Official antomisaregar@radenintan.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Letnan Kolonel H Endro Suratmin, Sukarame, Kec. Sukarame, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung

Location Kota bandar lampung, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Antomi Saregar

Contact Email
antomisaregar@radenintan.ac.id

Phone
+6285279618867

Journal Mail Official
antomisaregar@radenintan.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Letnan Kolonel H Endro Suratmin, Sukarame, Kec. Sukarame, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung

Location
Kota bandar lampung,

Lampung

INDONESIA