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Contact Name
Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma Putra
Contact Email
adityatrojhan@gmail.com
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+6282292222243
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adityatrojhan@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Abu Bakar Lambogo No. 91 Makassar
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Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Golden Ratio of Finance Management
Published by Manunggal Halim Jaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27766780     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52970/grfm
Core Subject : Economy,
Golden Ratio of Finance Management (GRFM) encourages courageous and bold new ideas, focusing on contribution, theoretical, managerial, and social life implications. Golden Ratio of Finance Management (GRFM) welcomes papers that are based on human resources management for example: Accounting and Financial Reporting, Alternative Investments, Asset Pricing, Bank Solvency and Capital Structure, Banking Efficiency, Banking Regulation, Behavioural Finance, Commodity and Energy Markets, Corporate Finance, Corporate Governance and Ethics, Credit Rating, Derivative Pricing and Hedging, Empirical Finance, Experimental finance, Financial Applications of Decision Theory or Game Theory, Financial Applications of Simulation or Numerical Methods, Financial Economics, Financial Engineering, Financial Forecasting, Financial mathematics, Financial Risk Management and Analysis, Financial services, Financial theory, Islamic Finance, Islamic Banking, Personal finance, Portfolio Optimization and Trading, Public finance, Regulation of Financial Markets and Institutions., Stochastic Models for Asset and Instrument Prices, Systemic Risk
Articles 24 Documents
The Analysis of Financial Statements Performance: Case Studies PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Yusuf Rombe
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): April - September
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4179.088 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i2.53

Abstract

The objectiveness of this study is to determine the level of growth in financial performance at PT. BNI (Persero) Tbk; starts from period 2013 to 2015. This assessment is carried out to determine how the bank's financial performance in the last few periods will be and what the conditions will be like in the coming period (forecast). That this will be useful in describing how financial performance has a vital role in a bank's business continuity so that in this study use descriptive qualitative approach. The result of this study is the growth in the financial performance is increasing from a liquidity perspective, considering that only two percentage ratios in 2015 underperformed in 2013, namely the investing policy ratio and the banking ratio. According to data shown before, the increase in the financial performance viewed from a profitability perspective is dominated by a volatile percentage ratio. There are two ratios whose performance continues to decline (e.g., Net Profit Margin and Return on Equity). According to the previous data proven, there is a gap between liquidity ratio and profitability ratio, given that the growth in the liquidity performance has increased. On the other hand, the change in profitability performance has decreased.
Quantitative Analysis of Leverage Ratio on Earning-Per-Share of Property and Real Estate Sectors in Indonesia Samsu Gaffar; Andi Tenri Uleng Akal
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): April - September
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4367.017 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i2.58

Abstract

Objectiveness of our study is expected to provide the several contributions: (1) Theoretical benefits, the results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of economics, especially financial science, as material for developing insight into financial performance through operating leverage and financial leverage on earnings per share (EPS). This research was conducted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research time taken in carrying out and completing this activity is scheduled for 3 (three) months, from July to September 2020. The population in this study is the property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2017-2019, totaling 62 companies. The method of determining the sample in this study used purposive sampling. The result of this study showed operating leverage has a positive and significant effect on earnings per share, financial leverage has no effect and is not significant on EPS, operating leverage and financial leverage simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on earnings per share. Based on the results of our demonstration of the analysis and discussion, several suggestions are put forward e.g., before investing in any company, an investor needs to pay attention to the level of earnings per share.
The Effect of Financial Self-Efficacy and Financial Knowledge on Financial Management Behavior Erny Amriani Asmin; Muhammad Ali; Mursalim Nohong; Ria Mardiana
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): April - September
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4123.035 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i1.59

Abstract

This study aims to determine financial knowledge and financial self-efficacy on financial management behavior. All respondents who were sampled in this study were young entrepreneurs who started a business from the beginning as many as 85 respondents, taking samples using a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The data is processed using Warp-Pls 7.0 based on multiple regression. Financial self-efficacy and financial knowledge have a positive and significant contribution to financial management Behavior for young entrepreneurs. The results of this study have managerial implications that the government's attention is essential in providing facilities and infrastructure, favorable regulations for SMEs by creating an excellent entrepreneurial climate and facilitating the adoption of information technology so that SMEs can be technology literate. In addition, the relevant government, in this case for SME entrepreneurs' existence helps the government to succeed in development, especially in the economic field, and reduce unemployment. Based on our study states financial self-efficacy and financial knowledge have a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior for young entrepreneurs. Both, play a vital role in helping to build confidence in financial planning and management knowledge, understanding, and being able to overcome all business risks to achieve the expected success.
Effect of Financial Performance on Stock-Prices in Food and Beverages Firm Nur Alam; Nur Aida; Afiah Mukhtar
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): April - September
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4159.546 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i2.63

Abstract

This study examines the effect of financial ratios on Food and Beverage stock prices (F&B). The study uses a sample of Food and Beverage firms listed on the IDX period 2017-2019. By the 31 companies as the population, we decided the sample just 14 F&B companies; the study's total sample was 42 financial statements and annual reports with the purposive sampling method. Hypothesis testing was used in this study using multiple linear regression analysis. This study indicates that Return on Equity (ROE) has a significant positive effect on stock prices. In contrast, Return on Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) partially has no significant effect on stock prices. Therefore, first, the company should pay attention to the level of the company's liability. The ratios related to the comparison with debt tend to be at a safe point from financial distress to increase the company's share price, especially in the food and beverage sub-sector. Secondly, for investors to invest in companies, especially the food and beverage sector, they need to pay attention to Return on Equity (ROE) because it significantly affects its stock price with this ratio.
Analysis of the Financial Literacy Behavior Model K. Kartini; Fitri Fitri; Ulfa Rabiyah; Dewi Anggraeni
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): April - September
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.141 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i2.69

Abstract

Financial literacy is a combination of awareness, knowledge, abilities, attitudes, and behaviors needed to make financial decisions. This study aims to find a behavioral model of financial literacy. This study uses a survey method with a quantitative approach. Respondents involved homemakers in Maros Regency, South Sulawesi, to fill out the questionnaire provided. Path Analysis was used to analyze the data SPSS and Winistep are used as tools in analyzing the data. Specifically, the data analysis used in this study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) data analysis techniques. Statistically, the value of the sample covariance matrix must not differ significantly from the population covariance matrix value. Financial Literacy Attitudes had a direct effect on Financial Literacy Behavior. Basic Knowledge of Financial Literacy had a direct effect on Financial Literacy Behavior. Financial literacy behavior is determined by financial literacy attitudes and basic financial literacy knowledge. Therefore, financial literacy knowledge and attitudes need to be improved to improve financial literacy behavior among homemakers. Financial Literacy Attitudes contribute the most to financial literacy factors. financial attitudes that have a more significant influence on financial knowledge in financial management practices.
The Bank Soundness in Indonesia: Risk and Corporate Governance Lis Sintha Oppusunggu; Ika Pratiwi Simbolon
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October - March
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.744 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i1.96

Abstract

This study aims to provide the evidence associated with the growth of corporate governance in crisis. This research is a type of literature study with secondary data (ROA and LDR) period January 2015–December 2019. The analysis is by using descriptive research with the support of theories and the findings from previous studies. Return on Assets (ROA) has increased and decreased for several periods and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR). Profitability with ROA decreased by 0.35% from 2.82% in January 2015 to 2.47% in December 2019. As measured by ROA, banking performance declines to make banks vulnerable to a crisis. Banks that have a high LDR potentially have liquidity risk. This study provides descriptive statistics that describe the potential of high LDR in the future since there's a sharp trend for the increasing value of LDR. LDR increased as much as 5.95% from 88.48% in January 2015 to 94.43% in December 2019. Liquidity risk continues to rise to make banks vulnerable to a crisis. This study provides several findings from previous research regarding standard corporate governance and risk governance in the financial crisis to mitigate those risks. Evaluating formal corporate management and risk governance can lead to optimal financial soundness.
Current Ratio, Return on Asset, and Debt-to-Equity-Ratio on Stock-Price of Sector Property and Real Estate Jannati Tangngisalu
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): October - March
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4120.29 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v2i1.97

Abstract

The purposes of this study are: to analyze the current ratio (CR), return on assets (ROA), and debt to equity ratio (DER) both partially and simultaneously affect the stock price of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the property sector and real estate. This study uses 31 companies to sample the 55 property and real estate sector from 2017-2021. The sampling technique was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The test used in this study was multiple regression analysis with t-test and f-test. The results show that the current ratio (CR) has a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices in property and real estate sector. In contrast, the debt-to-equity ratio (DER) has a positive but insignificant effect on stock prices in property and real estate sectors. At the same time, Return on Assets (ROA) positively affects stock prices in property and real estate companies. The management of the company is expected to observe the behavior of investors in the capital market, namely by understanding the motives of investors so that the administration can develop a company strategy to attract investors to understand their capital in the company.
Comparison of Sharia Stock Prices and Trading Volumes Before and During COVID-19 Yana Ameliana Yunus
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October - March
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.76 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i1.111

Abstract

Before making an investment, entrepreneurs or investors must consider the benefits and financial risks obtained. So, investors need to take action in investing, meaning that investors need to form a portfolio by selecting several assets so that financial risk can be minimized without reducing the expected. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the economy, especially investors, informing an optimal portfolio. This study aims to determine the optimal portfolio formation during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this study measurement, we used variables in the form of stock prices and stock trading volumes before and during COVID-19 pandemic. This study shows a comparison, but not so significant, between stock prices before and during the pandemic. Based on the survey conducted, the following results were found, i.e., first, shows an insignificant difference between prices before and after the rights issue announcement. The stock trading volume indicates a significant difference between the stock trading volume before and after the rights issue; trading volume increases after the information of the rights issue. By implementing companies affected by COVID-19 pandemic, we can watch the prices that occur around the announcement date. Investors can make a reason about their investments in shares of issuers affected by COVID-19 pandemic.
Analysis of the Effect of Earnings per share, Price earning ratio and Price to book value on the stock prices of state-owned enterprises Ratna Sari
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October - March
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.353 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i1.117

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the effect of earnings per share on stock prices, (2) determine the effect of price-earnings ratio on stock prices, (3 determine the effect of price to book value on stock prices, (4) find out whether earnings per share, price earning ratio, and price to book value have a simultaneous effect on stock prices. This study uses secondary data through data sources and the Indonesian stock exchange that have been published by companies, as many as nine companies within five years. This research was conducted within the research period. From August to October 2020. Methods: the analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, partial test, simultaneous test, and coefficient of determination. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 23 software program. The results of this study state that (1) Earning Per Share has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, (2) price earning ratio has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, (3) price to book value has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, (4) Earning Per Share, price earning ratio, debt to equity, price to book value simultaneously affects the stock price. Therefore, construction companies are expected to improve their performance to increase stock prices further.
Analysis of the effects of ownership-structure and social responsibility on profitability and company value Rusdiah Hasanuddin
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): October - March
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3734.238 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v2i1.161

Abstract

In this study, we aim to investigate the effects of ownership structure on profitability, corporate social responsibility on profitability, ownership structure on firm value, corporate social responsibility on firm value, and profitability on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the stock exchange. We used a structural equation model (SEM) to analyze the data with the help of the AMOS program version 18. We found that (1) ownership structure has a positive and significant effect on company profitability (2) corporate social responsibility has a positive and significant effect on company profitability (4) Corporate social responsibility is positively and significantly correlated with firm value; and profitability is positively and significantly correlated with the value of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The findings of this study back up the Legitimacy Theory and Stakeholders Theory that the legitimacy gap may be closed by legitimizing techniques such expanding social responsibility, in this instance a set of expenditures. Profitability is influenced by the ownership structure. This research demonstrates that the growing share ownership structure, including institutional, management, and public share ownership, indicates that the company's capital is becoming more powerful, and that if the capital is managed correctly, profitability will increase.

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