Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan
Publikasi jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan gagasan konseptual dari hasil penelitian dan hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dicapai pada bidang sastra, bahasa, dan pendidikan Jurnal Sajak secara khusus menitikberatkan pada permasalahan pokok dalam pengembangan ilmu-ilmu sebagai berikut: Pendidikan secara Umum. Lingustik, mencakup kajian mengenai linguistik, fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, semantik, pragmatik, wacana, sosiolinguistik, psikolinguistik, neurolinguistik, dan kajian lingustik lainnya. Lingustik Terapan, mencakup kajian mengenai pembelajaran linguistik, pembelajaran fonologi, pembelajaran morfologi, pembelajaran sintaksis, pembelajaran semantik, pembelajaran pragmatik, pembelajaran wacana, pembelajaran sosiolinguistik, pembelajaran psikolinguistik, pembelajaran neurolinguistik, dan kajian linguistik terapan lainnya. Sastra, mencakup kajian mengenai puisi, prosa fiksi, drama, dan film dengan pendekatan struktural, stilistika, semiotika, sosiologi sastra, psikologi sastra, psikoanalis, ekologi sastra, dekonstruksi, filologi, fenomenologi, marxisme, pascakolonial, feminisme, resepsi sastra, antropologi sastra, dan kajian sastra lainnya. Sastra Terapan, mencakup kajian mengenai pembelajaran puisi, pembelajaran prosa fiksi, pembelajaran drama, dan kajian sastra terapan lainnya.
Articles
109 Documents
Penggunaan Kalimat Efektif pada Tajuk Rencana Surat Kabar Harian Riau Pos Edisi Desember 2020
Nia Aprilina ZS;
Jamilin Tinambunan
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8232
This study analyzes the use of effective sentences in the editorial of the December 2020 edition of the Riau Pos newspaper. Effective sentences have a very large role for an article. The problem in this study is how to use effective sentences in the editorials of the December 2020 edition of the Riau Pos daily newspaper in terms of parallels in form and in terms of economy? The theory that is used as a guide in this research is Mustakim (1994). The method that the writer uses in this research is the method of content analysis and the research approach that the writer uses is a qualitative research. All data on effective sentences contained in the editorial of the December 2020 edition of the Riau Pos daily newspaper, from the alignment of forms, amounted to 15 incorrect data and 33 incorrect data. So, it can be concluded that from the parallel form of 650 sentences, which is 99.5% or about 635 sentences, it is categorized as very good in writing effective sentences in terms of form alignment, while sentences that are less effective from form alignment are 1.5% or 15 sentences, while the use of effective sentences in the editorial of the Riau Pos daily newspaper December 2020 edition of the savings of 650 sentences, namely 96.7% or about 617 sentences, was categorized as very good in writing effective sentences from frugality, while sentences that were less effective from frugality were 3.4 % or 33 sentences
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Tanda Baca pada Proposal Penelitian Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Islam Riau
Novrila Z;
Ermawati Sulaiman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8233
The background of this research is that there are still errors in the use of punctuation marks in research proposals by students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Riau Islamic University. The method used in this research is content analysis. The data collection technique of this research is using hermeneutic techniques. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques of this research are data identification, data classification, and conclusion. The results showed that the form of errors in the use of punctuation in the research proposals of students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Islamic University of Riau amounted to 497 error cases, including 116 errors with a period (.) and a comma ( ,) totaling 226 errors, colon (:) totaling 46 errors, semicolon (;) totaling 11 errors, ellipsis (...) totaling 2 errors, parentheses ((...)) totaling 21 errors, single quotation marks ('...') totaled 9 errors, quotation marks (“...”) totaled 27 errors, question mark (?) totaled 1 error, exclamation mark (!) had 2 errors, and hyphen (- ) amounted to 36 errors.
Penggunaan Preposisi dalam Tajuk Rencana Harian Riau Pos Edisi November 2020
Amalia Garnis;
Jamilin Tinambunan
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8264
This research is motivated by the use of prepositions contained in the November 2020 edition of the Riau Pos daily editorial. The use of prepositions in the Riau Pos daily editorial November 2020 edition totals (427) prepositions. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of prepositions in the November 2020 edition of the Riau Pos daily newspaper in the Riau Pos daily newspaper. The theory that is used as a guide in this research is Abdul Chaer (2009). The research method uses a content analysis method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study the authors found 13 uses of prepositions in the editorial of the daily Riau Pos November 2020 edition totaling 427 prepositions. Of the 13 prepositions, the preposition that is more dominant and more widely used in the editorial of the Riau Pos daily November 2020 edition is the preposition where it is, namely the preposition (at). So it can be concluded that the use of prepositions in the Riau Pos daily editorial November 2020 edition is mostly correct and appropriate in its use in filling out the description function in a clause or sentence, but there are still some errors in the use of prepositions, namely the preposition where is (at) in the daily editorial. Riau Pos November 2020 edition.
Campur Kode dalam Tuturan Penjual dan Pembeli di Pasar Kaget Jalan Karya Satu Kabupaten Kampar
Febe Mariana;
Ermawati Sulaiman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8266
This research is about code mixing in the utterances of sellers and buyers in the Pasar shocked Jalan Karya one, Kampar district. The problems discussed in this study are (1) What are the forms of code-mixing contained in the Speeches of Sellers and Buyers at Pasar Kaget Jalan Karya Satu, Kampar Regency? (2) What are the causes of code mixing between Sellers and Buyers at the Shocked Market Jalan Karya Satu, Kampar Regency?. The purpose of this study was to examine the form of code-mixing and the causes of code-mixing in the speech of sellers and buyers in the Pasar shocked Jalan Karya one, Kampar district. The theory that researchers use in this study is the theory of Abdul Chaer (2015). The method that the researcher uses is a descriptive method. The research results obtained are 1) The form of code mixing contained in the speech in the Pasar shocked Jalan Karya one Kampar district amounted to 5 forms, namely: insertion of elements in the form of words, phrases, baster, repetition of words, and expressions or idioms. (2) The factors that cause code-mixing in the speeches of sellers and buyers at the Pasar Pasar Minggu, Kampar Regency are (a) relaxed or informal situations, (b) the absence of appropriate expressions, (c) showing off their learning.
Hambatan Guru dalam Melaksanakan Prosedur Pengembangan Evaluasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi di SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru
Sri Murni;
Muhammad Mukhlis
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8270
This research was motivated by the obstacles found in carrying out evaluation procedures during the pandemic at SMA Negeri 5 Peknabaru. The purpose of the study was to determine the teacher's obstacles in carrying out the procedures for developing an evaluation of Indonesian learning during the pandemic at SMA Negeri 5 Pekabaru. The theory used is the theory of Zainal Arifin with the title "Learning Evaluation". This study uses a phenomenological method with the type of field observation research and a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interview and documentation techniques. Obstacles in evaluation planning are the lack of evaluation materials and lack of understanding of applications, obstacles in the implementation of evaluation, namely incomplete online learning facilities, obstacles in monitoring the implementation of evaluation, namely the lack of student monitoring and evaluation planning that is not in accordance with the evaluation implementation, obstacles in data processing, namely sources unstructured data, frequent errors in data processing, obstacles in reporting evaluation results, namely parents who are difficult to contact and obstacles in using the evaluation results, namely the lack of attention of parents to their children and economic factors.
Analisis Strata Norma Roman Ingarden dalam Antologi Puisi Ayat-ayat Api Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono
Lestari Mahanani;
Sudirman Shomary
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8278
The importance of the beauty of poetry and the clarity of the meaning of poetry is the background in this research. Through the study of the Strata Norm Roman Ingarden, it is hoped that the beauty of poetry and the clarity of meaning is reflected in the layers of sound, layers of meaning and layers of objects. The problems in this research are: How is the analysis of the Strata Norms of Roman Ingarden in the Anthology of the Poetry of the Fire Verses by Sapardi Djoko Damono? This research uses a descriptive method. Data collection techniques using hermeneutic techniques and analyzed by content analysis techniques (content analysis). The results of this study can be concluded that there is a normative stratum of Roman Ingarden in the poetry anthology of Ayat-ayat Api by Sapardi Djoko Damono in the form of layers of sound including vowel repetition (assonance) and consonant repetition (alliteration). Then there are layers of meaning in the form of lexical meaning and grammatical meaning. Furthermore, there is an object layer containing the actors, the setting of the place, the setting of time and the objects presented in the poem.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Prestasi Belajara Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Bangkinang Seberang Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021 Selama Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Inia Ertisa;
Nazirun;
Bambang Irawan
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8282
This research is motivated by the phenomena that occur in the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMP Negeri 1 Bangkinang Seberang using a quantitative research design with a descriptive method that aims to describe, analyze, and interpret data systematically so that a real picture of the influence of the model is obtained. online learning on student achievement. The theory used is the theory of Sumatra. Data collection methods used, namely the method of observation and questionnaires. The results of the research on the influence of the online learning model on the learning achievement of class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Bangkinang Seberang Academic Year 2020/2021 are quite influential in the influence of the online learning model on learning achievement in Indonesian. Thus, it can be concluded that the influence of the online learning model on the achievement of learning Indonesian in class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Bangkinang Seberang for the 2020/2021 academic year is 61.6 which is categorized as quite influential.
Verba Bahasa Melayu Riau Dialek Baturijal Hilir Kecamatan Peranap Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
Fitria Wulandari;
Alber
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8287
The purpose of this study was to describe and find out data and information about verbs in Riau Malay dialect Batu Rijal Hilir, Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The data that has been collected will be described, analyzed, and interpreted systematically so that verbs can be identified in terms of their form in Riau Malay dialect Batu Rijal Hilir, Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The method used in this study is an ethnographic method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observations, recordings, and notes. The results of this study indicate that (1) Verbs in terms of form consist of: original verbs: [sesa?] 'sesak', [ado] 'ada', [bǝli] 'beli', [balǝ?] 'home', [bayǝ ] 'pay', [tuloƞ] 'help', [broken] 'broke', [gugu] 'fall', [kojo] 'work', [bagƐh] 'beri', [teƞgelam] 'sink'. (2) Derived verbs consist of: (a) Prefix {meN-}: [meniƞok] 'to see', prefix {meN-} The allomorph {meƞ}: [meƞidup] 'to live'. (b) Prefix {ba-}: [babuñi] 'to sound'. (c) Prefix {te-}: [tegayut] 'depends'. (d) Confix {di-}: [dibuƞ?us] 'wrapped'. (e) Confix {di-an}: [dilǝta?kan] 'put', (f) Suffix {-an}: [ambe?an] 'take'. (g) Reduplication of all verbs: [buda?-buda?] 'children'. This shows that the Riau Malay Language Verb in Batu Rijal Hilir Dialect, Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, in terms of its form, there are two verbs, namely the original verb and the derived verb.
Penggunaan Penulisan pada Papan Nama di Desa Air Molek Kecamatan Pasir Penyu Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
Elsa Agustine;
Jamilin Tinambunan
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8289
The writing error found on the nameplate is one example that proves that the writing on the nameplate does not pay attention to the writing rules of the General Indonesian Spelling Guidelines (PUEBI). The purpose of the research is to obtain data and information collected to be described, analyzed, and interpreted systematically so that a true picture can be obtained of the rules for writing shop signboards in Air Molek Village, Pasir Turtle District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The theory used is the theory of the Center for Language Development and Development of the Ministry of National Education of the Republic of Indonesia (2017), Sugono (2007), and Dahlan (2007). The methodology used is the method of content analysis, using documentation techniques and hermeneutic techniques. In total, there are 53 nameplates, 49 incorrect writings with errors such as the use of capital letters, the use of punctuation marks, abbreviations, and word writing. While the correct writing is 4 nameplates, so the writing is categorized as not good because many are not in accordance with the General Guidelines for Indonesian Spelling (PUEBI).
Kesalahan Penulisan Berita Pada Tugas Siswa Kelas VIIIa SMP Negeri 1 Siak Hulu
Risa Yulfiana;
Jamilin Tinambunan
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : UIR Press
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DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i1.8290
This research is motivated by the ability of students to write student news is still relatively low, as this result proves from the value of student assignments made there are only 11 students who reach the KKM, the rest 17 students do not reach the KKM. The purposes of this study are 1) to determine the ability to write news leads on the assignments of class VIII.A SMPN 1 Siak Hulu students, 2) to determine the ability to write news bodies on the assignments of class VIII.A SMPN 1 Siak Hulu students, 3) to determine the writing skills tail (leg) of news on the assignments of class VIII.A students of SMPN 1 Siak Hulu. This research method uses a qualitative approach with the type of research namely library (library research). The source used in this research is the task of the students in writing news on the syllabus of Basic Competencies 3.1 and 4.1 about identifying the elements of news texts and concluding the content of the news for class VIIIA SMP Negeri 1 Siak Hulu. Data collection techniques using hermeneutics. Data analysis techniques collect data, analyze data, present data and provide conclusions. The results of this study indicate that there are several news writing errors on student assignments from the lead, body and news leg, as in the news lead there are 14 student news writing errors from 14 students. In the news body there are 7 data on student errors in news writing, while in the news tail there are 7 data for student news writing errors.