cover
Contact Name
Nonny Manampiring
Contact Email
nonny@unima.ac.id
Phone
+6285298111186
Journal Mail Official
nonny@unima.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl, Kampus Unima, Tonsaru, Minahasa - North Sulawesi. Indonesia 95632
Location
Kab. minahasa,
Sulawesi utara
INDONESIA
Indonesian Biodiversity Journal
ISSN : 27222659     EISSN : -     DOI : -
International Biodiversity Journal (IBJ) is an international peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes significant and important research from all area of biological science fields such as biodiversity, biopharmaca, DNA barcoding and molecullar biology, ecology, physiology, behavior, and biotechnology. All life forms, ranging from microbes, fungi, plants, animals, and human, including virus, are covered by International Biodiversity Journal (IBJ).
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Agustus 2021" : 5 Documents clear
Application Of Apis dorsata Binghami Bee Nest Extract On The Effects Of Human Blood Lipid Reduction Dina Munawaroh; Yermia S Mokosuli; Anita C. C. Tengker
Indonesian Biodiversity Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Manado

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Abstract

Honey, royal jelly, bee pollen, bee wax, propolis, bee glue, and bee venom/ apitoxin are among the items produced by honey bees. Honey, pollen, bees, eggs, larvae, and pupae are all stored in the A. dorsata Binghami beehive. Secondary metabolites and bioactive phenolic compounds (phenols, phenolic acids, esters, flavors, dihydroflavones, flavanols, chalcones, and phenolic glycerides), essential oils (mono and sesquiterpenes), polysaccharides, amino acids, amines, lactones, quinones, steroids, and vitamins) can all be found in honeycomb. The goal of this study is to see how A. dorsata Binghami honeycomb tea affects blood lipid levels in humans after 14 days of consumption in a small group of male and female volunteers who were given a 2 gram tea bag extract of A. dorsata Binghami honeycomb simplicia to drink once a day to see how it affects lipid levels (total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and TAG) in human blood. Total cholesterol (140.56 mg/dL), triglycerides (140.93 mg/dL), LDL (85.92 mg/dL), and HDL (21.49 mg/dL) were all found to be high in humans. As a result, "The Use of A. dorsata Binghami's Honeycomb Extract on the Effect of Reducing Human Blood Lipids" can lower lipid levels.
Effectiveness Test of Tome-tome Fruit Ethanol Extract (Flacourtia inermis,Roxb) against Antidiabetes in White Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Induced by Alloxan Fricilia Leony Mey Jacob; Meity Neltje Tanor; Nonny Manampiring
Indonesian Biodiversity Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Manado

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic syndrome disorder of carbohydrates, lipids, and fats caused by insulin deficiency in the body causing blood glucose above the normal threshold (hyperglycemia). Tome-tome (Flacourtia inermis, Roxb) contains anthocyanins which have the ability to lower blood sugar levels. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the ethanolic extract of tome-tome fruit (Flacourtia inermis, Roxb) and to see what dose and day treatment was most effective against diabetes in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) induced by alloxan. The place of research was carried out at the Pharmacy Laboratory of Trinita University, Manado with a research time of 3 months. The test animals used were 25 white rats (Rattus norvegicus) divided into 5 treatment groups, namely normal control, negative control, positive control (glibenclamide) and ethanol extract of tome-tome fruit with doses of 150 mg/kgBW and 300 mg/kgBW. Blood glucose measurements were carried out on day 1, day 7, and day 14. The results showed that the effectiveness of tome-tome fruit ethanol extract against alloxan-induced diabetic rats decreased blood glucose levels. A dose of 150 mg/kgBW ethanol extract of tome-tome fruit was more effective in reducing blood glucose levels compared to a dose of 300 mg/kgBW rats.
IDENTIFICATION GASTROINTESTINAL PARASITES IN THE SMALL INTESTINE, LARGE INTESTINE, AND FECES OF LOCAL PIG FROM NORTH SULAWESI Kezia Andries; Revolson Alexius Mege; Nonny Manampiring
Indonesian Biodiversity Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Manado

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify gastrointestinal parasites in the small intestine, large intestine, and feces of local pigs from North Sulawesi. Sampling in this study was carried out in Termaal Village, Likupang Barat District, North Minahasa Regency and in Poopoh Village, Tombariri District, Minahasa Regency. Observations and identification of parasites were carried out at the Biology Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, UNIMA. Samples of small intestine fluid, large intestine, and pig feces were taken totaling 9 samples. The sample was examined by the Floating Test method, and if parasites were identified, a literature study was carried out with reference to several sources and previous research books to determine the type of parasite species found. The results of this study indicate that all samples observed and identified were positive for the presence of intestinal parasitic worms. The parasitic worms found were Ascaris lumbricoides, Strongyloides ransomi, Trichuris suis, Taenia solium, and Fasciolopsis buski.
DESCRIPTION OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS: A CASE STUDY OF SD GMIM 65 WINURI, EAST LIKUPANG DISTRICT, NORTH MINAHASA REGENCY Revolson Alexius Mege; Maria Helena; Sintia Djafar; Megawati Weken; Maiko Polandos; Nonny Manampiring
Indonesian Biodiversity Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Manado

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Abstract

Nutrition plays an important role in the human life cycle from fetus to the elderly. Malnutrition in infants and toddlers can cause growth and development disorders that continue into adulthood if not treated early. Good quality of children can be achieved by ensuring that the process of child development is also good. Growth is quantitative, such as height, weight, and head circumference, and development is the gradual change and improvement of abilities, such as movement, sensory, language, and social abilities. This research was conducted at SD GMIM 65 Winuri. The sample of this study were all elementary school children at SD GMIM 65 Winuri. The results showed that the most common age characteristics of the respondents were 7 years old by 20%, the sex characteristics were mostly male by 52%. Nutritional status based on body mass index (BMI) according to age, respondents have less nutritional status by 18%, normal nutritional status by 50%, overweight status by 14%, nutritional status of obesity I by 8%, and nutritional status of obesity II by 10%.
ANTAGONIST, ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Stapylocossus aureus AND ISOLATE OF ORAL BACTERIA FROM THE ENDOGENOUS FUNGUS Apis dorsata BINGHAMI NEST Dina Rombot; Ellen Adil; Mario Walean; Virjinia Bastian
Indonesian Biodiversity Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Manado

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Abstract

Apis dorsata Binghami is a honey bee endemic to Indonesia, living naturally in the forests of Sulawesi. This study aimed to obtain isolates and characteristics of endogenous fungi antibiotic activity from Apis dorsata Binghami nest. The study consisted of isolation of fungi from beehives using potato dextro agar, pure culture of fungi, antagonist test and antibiotic test using disc diffusion method. Antibiotic test was performed on oral bacteria and Staphylococcus aureus. The results obtained six fungal isolates from Apis dorsata Binghami's nest, namely isolates FAB1, FAB2, FAB3, FAB4, FAB5 and FAB6. The results of the antagonist test showed that the isolates FAB1, FAB2, FAB3, FAB4 and FAB5 were antagonistic. The results of the antibacterial test showed that all isolates produced an average bacterial growth inhibition of 17-18 mm on Staphylococcus aureus and isolates of oral bacteria. The inhibition zone lasts up to 3 x 24 hours so that the activity of the bacteria is bactericidal. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the endogenous fungus Apis dorsata Binghami is a potential source of antibacterial bioactives.

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