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M Misbahul Mujib
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INDONESIA
Supremasi Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23021128     EISSN : 27234207     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14421/sh
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The focus and scope of SUPREMASI HUKUM: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum are legal Science, including the study of Law issues in Indonesia and around the world, either research study or conceptual ideas. Generally we are interested in all law studies such as following topics Civil Law, Criminal Law, Civil Procedural Law, Criminal Procedure Law, Commercial Law, Constitutional Law, International Law, State Administrative Law, Customary Law, Islamic Law, Agrarian Law, Environmental Law, Legal Theory and Legal Philosophy.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 190 Documents
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Mengkaji Pidana Kebiri Kimia Dalam Perspektif Medis, Hukum Dan Ham Saharuddin Daming
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v9i1.1803

Abstract

Anak merupakan anugerah yang harus dilindungi oleh negara, masyarakat, keluarga dan semua pihak. Hal ini penting dilakukan mengingat anak merupakan penerus kehidupan dan peradaban. Itulah sebabnya anak perlu dibekali dengan beragam kemampuan ilmu, iman dan akhlaqul karimah. Sayangnya karena anak dalam berbagai situasi, ternyata sering tidak aman dari berbagai macam ancaman kejahatan. Parahnya karena predator anak berasal dari lingkungan eksternal dan internal, bahkan tidak jarang predator anak diperankan oleh orang yang terdekat dengan anak itu sendiri. Ironisnya karena meski sanksi hukum yang diancamkan oleh peraturan perundang-undangan terbilang berat bagi pelaku kejahatan seksual terhadap anak, namun efek jera tak juga surut. Tak salah jika akhirnya pemerintah bersama parlemen memberlakukan ancaman pidana kebiri kimia kepada para pedofilia sebagai pidana tambahan. Tragisnya karena pemberlakuan pidana kebiri kimia tersebut, menimbulkan pro kontra karena dianggap melanggar HAM, bahkan Ikatan Dokter Indonesia menolak untuk dilibatkan sebagai eksekutor dengan alasan kebiri kimia bertentangan dengan sumpah dokter.
Gagasan Judicial Review dan Terbentuknya Mahkamah Konstitusi di Indonesia Puguh Windrawan
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v2i1.1885

Abstract

The Constitutional Court plays a central role in the democratic systemgovernance. With a solid perspective of balancing state power, the court has been set upto interpret and review of conformity of every act and regulation. In Indonesia, aconstitutional court presence has an important meaning amid power shifting processes.As the supremacy to some extent moving away from the executive authority, theconstitutional court appears as the most prominence body instead of legislative board. Inaccordance with its duties and functions, the institution is able to give juridicalinterpretations to examine every regulation against The Constitution of The Republic ofIndonesia 1945.
Pola Pemberatan Ancaman Pidana Berbasis Konservasi Lingkungan Hidup: Kajian Atas Undang-Undang di Bidang Lingkungan Hidup mahrus ali
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v1i2.1887

Abstract

The severity model and orientation of threat of punishment in some environmentacts have not been directed to protection of environment. There are two ways to haveenvironment based severity model of threat of punishment. First, the severity model ofthreat of punishment ranges from punishment to treatment or from certain kind oftreatment to other. Second, in term of fine imposed to defendent the severity model ofthreat punishment is based on multiplicity of fine
Hak Asasi Manusia Islam dan Barat: Studi Kritik Hukum Pidana Islam dan Hukuman Mati Habib Shulton Asnawi
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v1i1.1888

Abstract

In the human, there is a universal and binding standards. Thus, the principle of respect (to respect), protection (to protect) and fulfillment (to fulfill) Human Rights describes as "jus cogens". That is, a fundamental principle of international law that countries can not be refused because the collective agreement. The principle is the right to life (rigts of live). However, there is particular debate on the universality of Islam and Western standards and there are problems associated with implementing the in practice. Standard of debate in because of the universality of crossing cultural boundaries, particularly religion and each tradition has a frame of reference (frame of reference) and their respective international traditions and norms define the validity of the teachings of their own resources. In this case, the ongoing debate relating to the death penalty law in which Islam and the West has standardized the concept of human rights respectively. Death penalty law contained in the law of Islamic criminal law sharp criticism from the West. Which the death penalty, considered to have a discriminatory character, cruel, inhuman and violating human rights (right to life). This debate, would complicate the enforcement of human rights, especially related to death penalty law, as well as in the plains protection national law enforcement in Indonesia, especially modern law.
Problematika Globalisasi Hukum di Indonesia: Dari Perjanjian Internasional Menjadi Hukum Nasional Zul Fadli
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v2i1.1889

Abstract

In our time, globalization can not be avoided, technology and economic are themain factors. Because people become more and more connected, the globalization of lawis imminent. Through interntional egreement, the globalization of law find its power to be enforced. Nevertheless, this sircumstances alsocreated new challenges, especially on legal aspect. Legal transplantation can not be easily pursued because the characteristic of legal systemof every nation is varied.
Pembangunan Hukum yang Mengakomodir Pluralisme di Indonesia La Ode Angga
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v1i1.1890

Abstract

Pluralism, a popular diversity, is not only an attitude of acknowledging and accepting a reality of pluralistic society, but also a sincere attitude to accept the reality as a positive value, as the grace of God to mankind. Therefore, it will enrich the cultural growth through the dynamic interaction and cross-diverse cultural exchanges. Pluralism is a way to push the nation's cultural enrichment. Indonesian culture or "keindonesiaan" is nothing but a result of resourceful and dynamic interaction among the diverse actors in an effective melting pot. Plurality is a diversity based on virtue (uniqueness), and distinctiveness. Hance, the existence of plurality can not be realized or imagined except as an antithesis and a comparative object of uniformity and unity encapsulating its dimensions. This paper will explore the uniqueness of Indonesian law.
Problematika Pemekaran Daerah Pasca Reformasi di Indonesia lukman santoso
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v1i2.1891

Abstract

One of logical consequence of political decentralization policy of regional autonomy is a phenomenon of regional expansion or establishment of new autonomous regions/new autonomous region (DOB). The Government specifically regulates theregional expansion through UU No. 22 Tahun 1999 which was subsequently revised by UU No. 32 Tahun 2004 on Regional Government. The Act provides opportunities in local formation of NKRI based on considerations of economic capacity, potential regional, social cultural, social political, population, area, and other considerations that allow the implementation of regional autonomy that is technically governed by PP No. 129 Tahun 2000 jo PP No. 78 Tahun 2007. Originally, regional expansion has a positive impact of democratization, the growth of new centers, the approach to the public service, ease of building and maintaining facilities and infrastructure, the growth of new jobs, and the motivation of the development of regional innovation and creativity. However, the implementation turned out to be a dominant political factor in the process of regional enlargement. So regional expansion policy in the era of reform have failed, being unable to answer the question of welfare and communityservices. The cause of this failure is the existence of political interests from the local political elites and legislators. In  ddition, the regional expansion also cause spatial conflicts. To overcome these problems, several steps need to be assertive, namely, First, the government should immediately setting up the law on grand design the arrangement of regions in Indonesia. Second, there must be strict regulations to regulate the proposedexpansion area. Third, the government should be able to ensure that every member of society, including in areas that are geographically hard to reach still able to get thepublic services they need. Fourth, the government also has to ensure that the allocation of development funds (either through the state budget and regional budget) can betransferred in a transparent and accountable to its lowest level in the area in a fair and proportional way
Dilematika Sengketa Pertanahan dan Penyelesaiannya dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif Iswantoro Iswantoro
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v2i1.1892

Abstract

Problems of land disputes issues from time to time increased both the qualityand quantity. The reason is because the needs of an increasingly complex use of land,while land availability is very limited. Besides, the cause can be triggered by the government regulations that make legislation happen to overlap and disharmony in the implementation. This problem coupled with a lack of understanding of the law in society as a result of acts committed against the land he owned, and the publication of the registration system which adopts negative publicity, making the lawsuit and opening faucets to objections from other parties on the ground that have been registered. The inequality in land ownership, and the rights of dual certificates and land use that doesnot comply with the permit location, allocation, use, and make use of the land into the complex problems of land disputes.It is also encouraged in the historical experience of our long agrarian law as aresult of government policy that has a tendency that the land be used for a political commodity. It should be understood as well the condition of land administration in times past were less orderly also be a driving force of land disputes. With this condition need to be made as a container seeking justice, legal protection and law enforcement, namely the judiciary for its container. Besides settling land disputes can malalui administrative channels that BPN, and Mediation, Reconciliation and ADR, which greatly contributed to the completion of their work land disputes. Therefore necessary stakeholders so that these ideals can be realized.
Pembentukan Sendi-sendi Hukum Adat dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia Iswantoro Iswantoro
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v1i1.1893

Abstract

The existence of traditional law has been long before Indonesia exists and has been the law that sticks to the traditional people itself. In consequence the occurrence of traditional law runs in harmony because it is a responsive law that means that it is the law that is needed by the community. Nowadays, the traditional laws that exists are complex and has many variations between one region and other regions because we know many traditional communities. Along with the development of the state structure, than as juridical formal, since August 17, 1945, Indonesia was created. The occurrence of traditional laws were started to be used in the ordinance or Indonesian positive law.In Base Ordinance of 1945 (UUD 1945), is not written in a section but is said in the moving of section II, as it is in the Temporary Ordinance of 1950 (UUDS 1950 and in the organic law, for example, in the Ordinance no 5, 1960 about UUPA. This shows that the status of traditional law has its high place in the level of the state structure in the Republic of Indonesia. The value of the traditional law, for example; the horizontal separation, the right of traditional law in the society, the variation in the relationship is enriching the traditional law itself. And until now it is still raised up by the community itself as the special traditional law.
Kajian atas Pemenuhan Hak Jaminan Sosial Melalui BPJS sebagai Perwujudan Negara Kesejahteraan (Walfare State) Ishviati Joenaini Koenti
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v1i1.1894

Abstract

Study of Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional (SJSN)–National Social Insurance System is new, given embodiment SJSN beginning with the creation of the newly passed through Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS)-Implementing Bodies Social Insurance on November 25, 2011. Social insurance is the mandate of the CONSTITUTION Article 28 H UUD NRI 1945, paragraph (3) States that everyone is entitled to social security that allows the development of her intact as human dignity. In addition, article 34 paragraph 2 state, that the State develop a social insurance system for the whole people and empowering nation with the dignity of humanity. Social insurance is also a Human Right that is present on the International Covenant on economic, social and Cultural. ( ICCESC) though its fulfillment as well as interdependent with civil and Political Rights. The Covenant recognizes the need for the fulfilment of these rights are gradually, some of the obligations that a burden countries are urgent.Social insurance is currently not yet covered all citizens of Indonesia, itsconvinience is very limited. It’s still limited to formal sector workers (private, civil servant, and TNI/Polri), the poor population are covered only partly which were classified under the poverty line and no design minimum standards for many forms of insurance and social assistance, in addition to the management of National Social insurance Systems (SJSN) derect by many institutions that not integrated. To more understand the scheme-a scheme there is good legal basis, scope of benefits, beneficiaries, as well as their funding systems, needs to be done the mapping the current social protection systems. Since November 12, 2011 there is already a legal umbrella for managing social insurance through Act No. 24 of the Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) but in terms of coverage of social insurance there are still some areas that have not been done by existing schemes.

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