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INDONESIA
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi
ISSN : 28083598     EISSN : 2808277X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/biocaster
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi (B : JKB), focus to bridge the gap between research and practice, providing information, ideas and opinion, in addition to critical examinations of advances in biology research, teaching, and learning. Through the coverage of policy and curriculum developments, the latest results of research into the teaching, learning and assessment of biology are brought to the fore. Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi (B : JKB), receiving and publishing article in the form of research and review (scientific article) in the field of biology education and utilization of biological research in teaching and learning. Each article must be linked to the theme "21st century skills in biology education" and / or "Efforts to support the achievements of the goals set forth in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through biology education". All articles are published in English and under go a peer-review process. The scope of Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi (B : JKB), is focused on biology education research/review both in topics covered as well as disciplinary perspective : 1) Biology teaching and learning materials at all education levels; 2) Pure Research of Biology developed or studied to the sources, materials, or instructional media Biology (using the Research and Development paradigm/R&D); 3) Curriculum of Biology Education at all education levels; 4) Quasi-experiment, Class Action Research (CAR), and Lesson Study in Biology teaching and learning; 5) Other Qualitative Research of Biology Education; 6) Biology Learning Evaluation/Assessment; 7) Teacher Professional Issues/Trends in Biology Education; and 8) Environmental education.
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October" : 6 Documents clear
Etnosains Tanaman Nyamplung (Chalophyllum inophillum L.) dalam Tradisi Masyarakat Sasak Yusran Khery; Muhammad Sarjan; Baiq Asma Nufida; Ismail Efendi
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian (LP3) Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.406 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.120

Abstract

Nyamplung tree (Chalophyllum inophillum L.) in the tradition of Sasak people known as raq amterial for making Dile Jojor and medicines. Behind the traditions, learning about Nyamplung ethnosciece can provide more meaningful science learning experience. Through literature study, this article describes ethnoscience of Nyamplung and aspects of science related to it. Nyamplung was potential row materials for renewable fuels, medicines and cosmetics, pest and pollution control, and ecosystem conservation. Learning about the proper use of Nyamplung may cause good impact either to leraning quality, community welfare, and environmental conservation.
Peran Filsafat Pendidikan sebagai Fondasi Transformasi Kesehatan Iswari Pauzi; Muhammad Sarjan; Agus Muliadi; Asrorul Azizi; Hamidi Hamidi; Muhammad Yamin; Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin; Bakhtiar Ardiansyah; Rindu Rahmatiah; Sudirman Sudirman; Mulia Rasyidi; Yusran Khery
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian (LP3) Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.002 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.122

Abstract

The purpose of educational philosophy is to inspire how to organize an ideal learning process. Educational theory aims to generate ideas about educational policies and principles based on educational philosophy. Philosophy of education is a philosophical  that studies the nature of implementation and tries to answer questions about educational policy, human resources, curriculum and learning theory and other aspects of education that start with questions about what, why and how, which is the main basis of philosophy. In facing the era of globalization and digitalization, the Ministry of Health has made policies to implement Health Transformation, including; Transformation of human resources by establishing new study programs, transformation of health service facilities and infrastructure, transformation of health services and transformation of new communicable diseases. From the results of this study, philosophy has an important role in supporting the transformation of health.
Aliran Filsafat Post-Positivisme dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Indonesia: Tantangan dalam Pencapaian Kompetensi Sikap Spiritual Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin; Muhammad Sarjan; Joni Rokhmat; Asrorul Azizi; Mulia Rasyidi
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian (LP3) Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.553 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.123

Abstract

This article aims to examine the flow of post-positivism philosophy in science learning in Indonesia as one of the challenges in achieving the competence of students' spiritual attitudes. The positivism paradigm holds that true knowledge must come or be based on experience, and that human reason is a requirement to consider whether experience is right or wrong according to the rules of logic and mathematical calculations, so that aspects of metaphysics that are not based on real experience are considered unclear and meaningless. The emergence of post-positivism is expected to provide a more meaningful understanding of scientific truth by shifting the concept of noumenon to phenomenon. The results show that: 1) The post-positivism paradigm is a school that wants to improve the weaknesses of positivism, which only relies on the ability to directly observe the object being observed, 2) In the learning process, core competencies for the attitude domain are not taught, but are integrated and developed. when learning aspects of knowledge and skills are carried out, 3) The practice of education in Indonesia, especially science learning, places spiritual attitude competence as a competence that is set aside which has an impact on the violation of spiritual values ​​by students, 4) The current condition of education in Indonesia cannot be separated from the dominant influence of post-positivism which suppresses the portion for aspects that are metaphysical, including spiritual aspects.
Pembentukan Biogas pada Media Eceng Gondok dengan Starter Kotoran Ternak Azhar Armia Kurniawan; Kurnia Abdullah Samani
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian (LP3) Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.254 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.128

Abstract

Animal manure and water hyacinth become waste if not used. One of its uses is as raw material for biogas. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type of manure on the formation of biogas from water hyacinth as seen from: 1) the rate of biogas formation, 2) the temperature of the slurry, 3) the pH of the slurry, and 4) the weight of the biogas produced. Research with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisted of five treatments (P); P1: cow dung + water hyacinth + water, P2: buffalo dung + water hyacinth + water, P3: goat dung + water hyacinth + water, P4: horse dung + water hyacinth + water, and P5: broiler chicken dung + water hyacinth + water . Each treatment was repeated 4 times to obtain 20 experimental units. The composition of the raw material mixture consists of 8 kg of water hyacinth chopped 2 cm + 3 kg of livestock manure + 2 liters of water. Parameters observed were: rate of gas formation, slurry pH, slurry temperature, and weight of biogas produced. The research was conducted at the Biology Education Laboratory, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Kapuas Sintang University. Data were analyzed by ANOVA at 5% significance level using SPSS 16.0 and BNT test if there was a significant difference between treatments. The results showed that the type of manure only had a significant effect on the weight of biogas formed, but had no significant effect on the rate of biogas formation, slurry pH, and slurry temperature. Thus the five types of manure can be used as a starter in the manufacture of biogas made from water hyacinth.
Kerangka Kerja Berpikir Sistem Menggunakan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam sebagai Pengetahuan Konten Sistem Kompleks Rannaa Setianingrum
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian (LP3) Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.814 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.129

Abstract

Understanding complex systems is an important goal for science learning, so it requires a deep understanding of complex systems knowledge as a subject matter that should be taught in schools. The analysis was conducted to find the dimensions of complex systems and their relevance to the characteristics of systems thinking in the context of science. The systems thinking framework in science learning materials is built based on the dimensions of complex systems and systems thinking. The results of the conceptualization of systems thinking framework are expected to provide a way to select science learning materials as content knowledge of complex systems and contribute to complex systems learning that facilitates systems thinking.
Problematika Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru dalam Pembelajaran Yunawati Sele; Vinsensia Ulia Rita Sila
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian (LP3) Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.782 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.152

Abstract

The teacher is a party that has great responsibility in achieving learning goals. One of the competencies that must be possessed by teachers is pedagogical competence. This research was conducted with the aim of uncovering the problems of teacher pedagogical competence in learning, as well as alternative solutions that can be done to overcome these problems. The method used in this research is literature analysis. The literature is a scientific article that discusses the problems of teacher pedagogical competence. The results of the study show that the problem of teacher pedagogic competence is the lack of the teacher's ability to plan, implement and evaluate the learning that is carried out. Planning, implementation and evaluation are related to all aspects of learning, be it objectives, materials, methods or evaluation. Alternative solutions that can be implemented are increasing teacher awareness of the importance of self-motivation, maximizing the function of the LPTK (Educational Personnel Providing Institution) in preparing competent teacher candidates and maximizing the function of teacher competency development programs.

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