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Journal of Global Research in Public Health

JGRPH
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Published by Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

ISSN : 2528066X EISSN : 25992880 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/jgrph.v7i2

Core Subject : Health, Education,

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

Journal of Global Research in Public Health (JGRPH) is an open access journal (e-journal) which publishes the scientific works for nurse practitioners and researchers. The focus and scopes of the journal include Education in health, Nursing area, Nutrition, Public health, Midwifery and Medicine.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 17 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December" : 17 Documents clear

The Relationship Between Body Image in Postpartum Mothers and Practice of Breastfeeding Uliyatul Laili; Rizki Amalia
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

A negative body image can be formed because of a person's dissatisfaction with his body shape and daily appearance. Postpartum mothers with a negative body image tend to stop breastfeeding before 6 months, because they are worried that breastfeeding will have a negative impact on their body shape. Based on this background, the researcher wants to examine the relationship between body image in postpartum mothers and the practice of breastfeeding.The research design was cross sectional analytic. The research sample was 67 postpartum mothers who were in the Sidoarjo. The results of this data collection will then be processed using a computer program. Then to determine whether there is a correlation between body image perception and the practice of breastfeeding, data analysis was carried out using the chi square test. The variables in this study include the independent variable, which is the scale of body image perception, while the dependent variable is the practice of breastfeeding.Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the majority of respondents with a negative body image practice breastfeeding as many as 14 respondents. Based on data analysis using the chi square test, it shows that p <α, which is 0.005 <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between body image perception and breastfeeding practice.

The Salmonella sp. Antibody Detection: in Expectant with an Early Diagnosis of Hyperemesis Gravidarum Using Slide Widal Test Dzikra Arwie; Arfiani Nur; Subakir Salnus
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v5i2.275

Typhoid fever is a global problem especially in countries with poor hygiene. The main etiologies in Indonesia are S. Typhi, S. enterica, Serovar enterica, and S. Paratyphi A. Pregnant women are very sensitive to infection from various microorganisms, physiologically the immune system in pregnant women decreases, possibly as a result of the tolerance of the mother's immune system to the baby, which is a semi-allogenic tissue. The aim of this research was to detect antibodies to Salmonella sp. in pregnant women with an early diagnosis of Hyperemesis gravidarum using the slide method widal test. Based on the results of research on salmonella sp antibody detection in pregnant women with an early diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum using the slide method widal test, there were 80% of salmonella sp. in pregnant women with an early diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum. 16 positive samples from 20 total samples, 20% of samples are positive for O series antigens, 40% of samples are positive for O and H series antigens, and 20% of samples are positive for H series antigens.

The Differences of Cholesterol Level in DMPA (Depo Medroxy Progesteron Acetat) and Cyclofem Injection Acceptors Esty Puji Rahayu; Annif Munjidah
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

The latest data on the coverage of active FP participants Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) in Indonesia reaches 61.4%, and this figure is quite a high achievement rate among ASEAN countries. However, the methods used are mostly short-term methods such as pills and injections. According to data from Indonesian health resources, family planning acceptors who use injections are 30.8%, pills 13.2%, IUDs 4.8%, implants 2.8%, tubectomy 3.1%, and condoms 1.3%. One of the methods of injection KB that is widely used is Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) and Cyclofem. Unlike the contraceptive Cyclofem which does not interfere with the menstrual cycle because of the presence of estrogen in cyclofem, DMPA injectable contraception has side effects, namely causing the hormone estrogen to be imbalanced because DMPA only contains progesterone, causing a decrease in HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) and an increase in LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein). ) this will result in an increase in total cholesterol. In this study, the research design used was a comparative analysis, namely comparing cholesterol levels in DMPA and Cyclofem acceptors. This study used a cross sectional study. The population was DMPA and Cyclofem injection family planning acceptors, while the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of data analysis with the Paired T test, it was found that DMPA acceptors had higher cholesterol levels (mean = -1.822; SD = 45.34; p <0.005) than cyclofem acceptors (mean = 1.722; SD = 35.51; P <0.005). Contraceptive injections cause changes in fat metabolism through changes in HDL and LDL levels. HDL is antiatherogenic, on the other hand, high levels of LDL and triglycerides cause cardiovascular disease in the periphery and coronary arteries which cause cardiovascular disease. Long-term use of hormonal contraceptives causes an increase in LDL, whereas HDL varies

Malnutrition among Tribal Preschool Children of Paschimanchal, West Bengal, India: A review Ujjwal Mollah; Samiran Bisai; Dilip Nandi
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Background: In India, one million children die before they reach aged 5 years, most of them from treatable or preventable diseases and nutrition-related factors contribute to half of child deaths. Objectives: This review work was conducted to evaluate the overall prevalence of wasting, underweight, and stunting among tribal preschool children of Paschimanchal area in West Bengal, India. Methods: This review work searched published data from 2008 to 2020 by using search engines like Google, Google Scholar and PubMed, following keyword as ‘underweight, stunting, wasting, nutritional status and tribe, respectively. A total of 16 studies have been identified where WHO and NCHS standard were used to assess malnutrition among tribal preschool children. Out of, 9 studies were found eligible and included in the present analysis. Results: A total of 1683 sample from 9 studies were included in the present analysis. The overall prevalence of wasting, underweight, and stunting among tribal preschool children was found to be 19.8% (95% CI: 17.9 to 21.8), 45.9% (95% CI: 43.5 - 48.3), and 44.2% (95% CI: 41.8 - 46.6), respectively. Conclusion: As per WHO, rate of malnutrition of tribal preschool children is found very high in Paschimanchal area. To improve their nutritional status the community health workers may identify severe acute malnutrition (SAM) and Moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) based on MUAC< 11.5cm and <12.5 cm and refer to the Nutrition Rehabilitation Centre (NRC) for better management.

Characteristics of Pregnant Women who Experienced Chronic Energy in the Working Area of Puskesmas Rancabali, Bandung District Yanyan Mulyani; Siti Neneng Sri
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Energy is the most important nutritional factor during pregnancy that can affect the birth weight of the baby. Pregnant women who experience the risk of chronic energy deficiency (KEK) will cause several problems, both for the mother and the fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of pregnant women who experience chronic energy deficiency in the working area of the Rancabali Health Center, Bandung Regency. Research design using descriptive. The population was 274 people, the sample was 73 people and the sample was taken by simple random sampling. Primary data collection is interviews using a checklist sheet with data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that more than half occurred at the age <20 years as many as 41 people (56.2%), more than half of them with low education as many as 53 people (72.6%), more than half with primigravida parity of 52 people (71, 2%) and more than half with low income as many as 53 people (72.6%). The conclusion is that more than half of the incidence of KEK occurs at age <20 years, low education, primigravida parity and low income. Suggestions for the health center for health education regarding nutrition, especially for pregnant women and also to increase the socialization of the Supplementary Feeding program.

Hemoglobin Levels of Female Students Based On Fe Consumption and Breakfast Habits Meda Yuliani; Asri; Hani Oktafiani; Ning Hayati
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Background : Breakfast is the most important activity in fulfilling energy consumption and nutritional needs in a day, but there are still many adolescents who skip this habit. This problem causes reduced iron in the blood which results in anemia. Purpose : This study aims to analyze Hb levels in female students based on Fe consumption and breakfast habit. Method : This study used a descriptive analysis with 253 females as the respondents. The data was collected from March - July 2019. As much as 72 data respondents were analyzed by using simple random sampling technique. This study measured Hb and usied a checklist tool to determine HB levels based on consumption and breakfast habits. Results : The results from 72 respondents showed that almost 63 people (87%) have Hb content ≥12 g / dL, 47 people (65%) consumed Fe, and also 45 people (62%) have breakfast habits. In conclusion, most of 47 girls (65%) consumed Fe with an hb level of ≥12 g / dL, 45 people (62%) had the habit of having breakfast with Hb levels ≥12 gr / dL. Conclusion : The school and Public Health Center need to work together in dealing with female students who have low Hb levels. The role of parents is also important in fostering the students to consume iron and have breakfast habit.

Behavioral Risk Factors in Prevention of Hypertension Among Adolescent Novi Berliana; Renny Listiawaty
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 showed that around 1.13 billion people in the world have hypertension, meaning that 1 in 3 people in the world are diagnosed with hypertension. The number of people with hypertension continues to increase every year, it is estimated that by 2025 there will be 1.5 billion people affected by hypertension, and it is estimated that each year 9.4 million people die from hypertension and its complications. Measurement of blood pressure in children and adolescents is needed to detect whether there is a tendency for hypertension in children and adolescents. The management of hypertension in children and adolescents can reduce the prevalence of hypertension in adulthood. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of Behavioral Risk Factors for Prevention of Hypertension in Adolescents in the Work Area of the Mendahara Public Health Center, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency 2019. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey research type with a cross sectional design with 117 adolescents in the working area of the Puskesmas. The treasurer is 13-18 years old. The sampling technique is random sampling. Data collection used a questionnaire and was carried out in August 2020. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between behavioral risk factors and efforts to prevent adolescent hypertension in the work area of Mendahara Public Health Center, Tanjabtim Regency ((p <0.05). The results of this study are expected to be a reference for the Puskesmas Treasurer for early detection of the risk of hypertension in adolescents in an effort to prevent hypertension in adulthood

Confirmation of Five Factors That Affect Temper Tantrums In Preschool Children: A Literature Review Desi Aulia Umami; Lezi Yovita Sari
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Temper Tantrum can cause aggressive behavior that endangers the child and the people in their environment, makes the child feel inferior, curses, injures, and even causes death. The research objective is to determine the effect of family environment, parenting, self-adjustment, children's independence and emotional intelligence on the temper tantrums of preschool children. The research design used cross sectional. The results showed that the variable Temper Tantrum of preschool children was directly influenced by the family environment 29.8%, 22% parenting style, 8.68% adjustment, 4.53% children's independence, 7.06% emotional intelligence. While the direct effect of the family environment on self-adjustment is 44.7%, adjustment to emotional intelligence is 13.72%, parenting styles for self-adjustment are 3.61%, parenting styles for self-sufficiency 16.15%, family environment on independence 67.55% of children, parenting patterns of emotional intelligence 7.87%, family environment to emotional intelligence 54.49%, family environment to parenting 66.12% of parents, independence of children to adjustment 10.11% with Thus it was concluded that the family environment most influenced the temper tantrums of preschool children at RW 02, because the family environment was the child's first medium in socializing. Suggestions for children's independence and parenting styles for parents should give new enthusiasm for the activities given as well as for the children's achievements, achievements or efforts in realizing certain goals, which can be in the form of giving numbers or values, gifts, praise and awards, establishing good communication between children and parents.

The Effect Of Baby Massage On The Duration Of Breastfeeding Among 0 To 7 Day Old Infants At The Dwi Ananda Clinic Cikarang Bekasi Regency In 2020 Silmiani Arofah; Rukmaini; Andi Julia Rifiana
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

Masage is a touch that is given through the baby's skin to provide meaningful stimulation of affection. One of the benefits of baby massage is that it stimulates the baby's nerve endings associated with the baby's sucking reflexes to be strong. This study was a quasy-experiment, post-test with control group design. Sample of the study was women who had infants aged 0-7 days. A purposive sampling was used which baby massage was an independent variable while duration of breastfeeding was a dependent variable. The instruments of the study were demographic data of the respondents, standard operating procedure, and breastfeeding observation format. Data analysis in this study used Univariate (Descriptive Analysis) and Bivariate Analysis. Kruskal-Wallis test was conducted to analyze the difference in the average of the variables. The results revealed that there were significant differences in the duration of breastfeeding between the experimental and control groups (p <0.05)

The Effect of Lemon Aromatherapy on Decreasing Perineum Pain among Postpartum Women at Noah Arofah Medika Clinic Bekasi District in 2020 Ririn Rianti; Rukmaini; Andi Julia Rifiana
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat IIK Strada Indonesia

The puerperium period is a period that starts a few hours after the birth of the placenta until 6 weeks after delivery when the uterus organs return to their pre-pregnancy state. After vaginal delivery, a women often feels pain and trauma to the perineum. Perineal pain is pain that results from a tear that occurs in the perineum, vagina, cervix, or uterus that can occur spontaneously or as a result of manipulative action on delivery assistance. The effects of perineal pain are making the post partum women uncomfortable, having a bad effect on the mother's desire to breastfeed her baby, experiencing fear of early mobilization so that it can cause problems and complications during the puerperium such as sub-uterine involution, non-smooth discharge, infection and post-partum hemorrhage. This will increase the morbidity and mortality rates for mothers in Indonesia. One of the non-pharmacological pain management methods is using aromatherapy. Lemon aromatherapy is a type of aromatherapy that can be used to treat pain and disease. Substances contained in lemon one of which is linalool is useful for stabilizing the nervous system so that it can have a calming effect for anyone who inhales it. This study aims to determine the effect of lemon aromatherapy on reducing perineal pain among postpartum women at Noah Arofah Medika Clinic, Bekasi Regency. The design of this study used the Quasy Experimental Design method with the research design of The Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The sample in this study were 20 respondents. The sampling technique used is the Accidental Sampling technique. The results of the study using the Independent T-test showed that there was a statistically significant effect of lemon aromatherapy on reducing perineal pain among postpartum women with a p value of 0.007 (p <0.05). Lemon aromatherapy is effective in reducing the scale of perineal pain in postpartum women. Therefore, lemon aromatherapy should be applied as an alternative intervention in carrying out midwifery care that is used to reduce perineal pain

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Wahyu Eko Putro

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wahyuekoputro88@gmail.com

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+6285748959055

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jurnal.grph@gmail.com

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Jl. Manila 37 Sumberece Kota Kediri Jawa Timur 64132

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Jawa timur

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Wahyu Eko Putro

Contact Email wahyuekoputro88@gmail.com

Phone +6285748959055

Journal Mail Official jurnal.grph@gmail.com

Editorial Address Jl. Manila 37 Sumberece Kota Kediri Jawa Timur 64132

Location Kota kediri, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Wahyu Eko Putro

Contact Email
wahyuekoputro88@gmail.com

Phone
+6285748959055

Journal Mail Official
jurnal.grph@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Manila 37 Sumberece Kota Kediri Jawa Timur 64132

Location
Kota kediri,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA