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Contact Name
Destiana Adinda Putri
Contact Email
destiana_adindap@universitasbumigora.ac.id
Phone
+6281805725561
Journal Mail Official
jurnaltekpangubg@universitasbumigora.ac.id
Editorial Address
JL. Ismail Marzuki No. 22, Cilinaya, Kecamatan Cakranegara, Mataram, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, 83127
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Published by Universitas Bumigora
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29627826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30812/jtmp
Core Subject : Agriculture,
JTMP-Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan merupakan wadah bagi akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi untuk mempublikasikan hasil karya orisinil yang belum pernah diterbitkan sebelumnya. Adapun fokus dan ruang lingkup topik yang diterbitkan pada jurnal ini meliputi: Ilmu pangan; Teknologi pangan; Mikrobiologi pangan; Nutrisi pangan; Pengolahan pangan; Pengawetan pangan; Pengemasan pangan; Kimia pangan; Analisis pangan; Keamanan pangan; Bahan tambangan pangan; Teknologi pascapanen; Pengendalian mutu; Pangan fungsional; Evaluasi sensori. Manajemen Rantai Pasok Manajemen Mutu Pangan
Articles 24 Documents
Penetapan Kadar Migrasi Melamin dalam Peralatan Makan yang Beredar di Kota Banjarmasin dengan Metode Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi Juraidah Juraidah; Qabul Dinanta Utama
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 1 No 2 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2824.485 KB) | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v1i2.2548

Abstract

Tableware and drinking utensils made of melamine have several advantages over utensils made of glass, ceramic or metal. Melamine is stronger, cheaper, attractive in design, lightweight and not easily broken. Although it has low toxicity, long-term exposure to melamine migratory has negative effects on health, especially on the kidneys because it can form insoluble crystals in combination with cinuric acid which causes the formation of kidney stones, especially in infants and children. This study aims to determine the migration of melamine and melamine levels in melamine cutlery using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method. The results of this study indicate that there has been migration from melamine cutlery. Temperature and type of simulants affect migration and levels of extracted melamine from melamine tableware. Simulans are media used as food substitutes in migration tests. By using a 3% acetic acid simulant and a simulant temperature of 66℃, the extracted melamine content ranges from 2.45 ppm to 8.14 ppm, but still meets the requirements, namely below 30 ppm. People should use melamine cutlery marked with food grade, not use melamine cutlery for foods with high temperatures and foods that are acidic, because this can cause melamine to migrate from the cutlery into the food.
Pengaruh Penambahan Sari Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) Terhadap Karakteristik Gula Aren Cair (Arenga pinnata Merr.) Reca Ellisya Virdayanti; Eko Basuki; Dewa Nyoman Adi Paramartha
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 1 No 2 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3805.026 KB) | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v1i2.2553

Abstract

Liquid palm sugar is processed palm sugar in liquid form that contained glucose, maltose and glucose polymer which have deficiencies in nutritional value and benefits for the body. The addition of red ginger extract can increase the benefits of liquid palm sugar. The objective of this study was to determine addition effect of various concentrations of red ginger extract on physical, chemical and sensory quality of liquid palm sugar. The method used in this research was an experimental method with a single factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD), namely concentration 0%; 5%; 10%; 15%; 20% and 25% of red ginger extract. The parameters observed were the acidity (pH), viscosity, total dissolved solids (TDS), moisture content, ash content, antioxidant activity, and sensory properties including color, aroma, taste, and viscosity. Observation data were analyzed by analysis of variance with a significance level of 5%.. The real difference data was further analysis using the Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test for physical, chemical and sensory parameters. The result showed that the concentration of red ginger extract had a significantly different effect on acidity (pH), viscosity, total dissolved solids (TDS), ash content, moisture content, antioxidant activity, and sensory properties including color (hedonic), aroma (hedonic and scoring), taste (scoring) and texture (hedonic and scoring). The use of 25% red ginger extract was the best treatment to liquid palm sugar with a pH value of 5.61; viscosity 88; TDS 59,8%; Ash Content 0.89%; moisture content 15,03%; Antioxidant Activity 82,83%; and other acceptable sensory qualities.
Pengaruh Penambahan Daun Gamal, Kelor, Dan Karbit Dalam Proses Pemeraman Pisang Kepok Devi Tanggasari; Lusi Lukita Wardani
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 1 No 2 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2851.456 KB) | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v1i2.2578

Abstract

The fruit ripening process is followed by a high respiration rate and an increase in ethylene production. Carbide is used to help the ripening process but it is a chemical compound and not good for health. This study aims to study the ripening characteristics of bananas using natural ingredients that trigger ethylene in various variations in ripening time. The method used is an experimental method with a Randomized Block Design (RAK) model in the treatment using gamal leaves, moringa leaves and carbide as well as variations in curing time of 1,2 and 3 days. The results showed that there was a significant change in bananas during ripening for 1, 2 and 3 days as indicated by the parameters measured in each treatment. The ANOVA results showed a significant effect on the type of trigger and the duration of curing for each treatment. The curing temperature for 1, 2 and 3 days averaged 28.33–29.66°C in each treatment. There was an increase in each curing agent. Measurement of the treatment of gamal leaves with L values 28.96, 45.16 and 69.53, respectively. showed curing 1, 2 and 3 days on average 94-97%. The final color is indicated by the calculation of °Hue of 80.46 yellow gradient and the level of sweetness of all types of kepok banana ripening ingredients which is the best and safe for consumption using ripening Gamal leaves which from the first day to the last day has increased.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Lama Perendaman dalam Natrium Metabisulfit terhadap Mutu Tepung Pisang Kepok Muda Termodifikasi Ihlana Nairfana; Qori'atul Fadilah
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 1 No 2 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2721.996 KB) | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v1i2.2580

Abstract

One of the food diversifications of kepok banana (Musa paradisiaca formatypica) is the manufacture of modified banana flour. The process of making kepok banana flour is modified through 4 cycles of heating and cooling processes (retrogradation) which causes the flour to have a dark color. An experimental study was conducted to determine the effect of adding sodium metabisulfite solution with different concentrations (0%, 0.25% and 0.30%) with different soaking times (0 minutes, 30 minutes and 60 minutes) on water absorption, color quality, water content and ash content of modified banana flour. The results shows that the higher sodium metabisulfite concentration, the higher the water absorption, improves the color and increases the ash content, but lowers the water content of the flour. The longer the soaking time of sodium metabisulfite the more it increases the water absorption, color and moisture content but decreases the ash content of the flour.
Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Terigu Dengan Kombinasi Tepung Jantung Pisang (Musa paradisiaca) dan Tepung Rumput Laut (Eucheuma cottonii) Terhadap Mutu Gizi Mi Basah Nabila Khanza; I wayan Sweca Yasa; Dewa Nyoman Adi Paramartha
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 1 No 2 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3351.262 KB) | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v1i2.2586

Abstract

Wet noodle are food products that originally made from wheat flour with or without the addition of other ingredients and food additives. However, the main ingredient of wheat flour has nutritional value and low fiber content. The research aim was to investigate the best proportion of the wheat flour, banana blossom and seaweed of Eucheuma cottonii flour on a wet noodles quality. The experiments were conducted in laboratory and arranged with a Completely Randomized Design of single factor namely substitution of banana blossom flour with 5 types of proportions consisting 3 types of flour were wheat flour: banana blossom flour: seaweed flour with a ratio of 100 :0:0 (P0), 80:10:10 (P1), 70 :20 :10 (P2), 60:30 :10 (P3), 50:40:10 (P4), and 40:50:10 (P5) and three replications to obtain 18 experimental units. Data were analysed with analyses of variance at 5 percent of significancy and the post hoc test with Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). The results showed that the proportion affected significantly on all parameters of wet noodle quality. The best quality of a wet noodle were obtained from the proportion of 80 percent of wheat flour, 10% banana blossom flour and 10% of seaweed flour. The wet noodle had moisture, ash, protein, crude fiber, cooking loss, water absorption, L value and 0Hue of 31.38%, 1.28%, 5.4%, 1.69%, 47.23, 34.78 and 72.83 respectively. However, the sensory attributes were not preferred.
Deteksi Kandungan DNA Babi dalam Produk Olahan Daging dengan Metode Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction Kay Almira Aditia; Athiefah Fauziyyah
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v2i1.3068

Abstract

Changes in the community's paradigm regarding food security, lifestyle, and consumption patterns healthy, and meeting the needs of animal protein makes the government realize it provision of processed meat products that are safe, healthy, whole and halal. Related problemsfood safety and halal in processed meat products, namely the addition of orsubstitution of pork and other ingredients containing pork components. This matter creates a sense of insecurity and public concern regarding religious beliefs, culture, and health problems. The research aims to determine the content of DNA pork in processed meat products, namely shredded, meatballs, beef burgers, and sausages with detecting the content of pig DNA and its derivative components, as well as knowing the performance of the kit reagent (mastermix) using the RT-PCR method or specific DNA amplification techniques species because it has fast analysis time, sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy tall. The processed meat product samples analyzed had an average concentration of DNA between 6.20 ng/µl – 126.47 ng/µl and the average DNA purity value (A260/280) between 1.754 – 1.891. The results of pig DNA detection by RT-PCR method showed that in samples of processed meat products did not detect pig DNA content supported by performance kit (mastermix) that works optimally. The increase in the curve only occurs in the positive control of extracted pork with a Ct value of 18.30 and a positive control from the kit with Ct value of 29.95.
Ulasan Ilmiah: Karakteristik Mutu Nutrisi, Organoleptik dan Mikrobiologis Kefir Susu Kambing Ine Karni
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v2i1.3060

Abstract

Kefir merupakan produk olahan minuman yang diperoleh melalui proses fermentasi susu pasteurisasi menggunakan starter berupa biji kefir. Kefir dapat dibuat menggunakan susu kambing. Pengolahan susu kambing sebagai kefir merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kandungan lemak, protein dan karbohidrat susu kambing. Terdapar beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas dari kefir susu kambing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dari kefir susu kambing berdasarkan parameter nutrisi, organoleptik dan mikrobiologi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur yang berasal dari berbagai sumber data. Adapun pemilihan jurnal yang disitasi telah melalui proses skrining berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, khusus dan eksklusi. Berdasarkan bebrapa literatur pembuatan kefir susu kambing memerlukan proses fermentasi selama 12 sampai 36 jam dan menggunakan kosntrasi bibit kefir yang berkisar antara 2,5 – 5% menghasilkan produk kefir dengan karakteristik organoleptik yang baik dengan warna putih, aroma khas kefir, rasa asam, dengan tekstur lembut. Kefir susu kambing umumnya memiliki kandungan protein 2,96 – 3,66 %, lemak 2,02 – 5,35%, karbohidrat 2,45 – 5,6%, abu 0,42 – 0,80, etanol 0,72% dengan pH asam. kefir susu kambing memiliki konsentrasi laktosa lebih rendah 0,2-0,5% dari kandungan laktosa susu sapi. Serta mengangdung berbagai jenis mikroorganisme antara lain BAL dan ragi yang ada dalam bibit kefir sangat bervariasi dengan jumlah sekitar 6.4 x 104 hingga 8.5 x 108 dan 1.5 x 105 hingga 3.7 x 108 cfu/ml. Jumlah mikroba pada kefir tersebut telah memenuhi standart sebagai pangan fungsional.
Variasi Suhu dan Lama Pengeringan Terhadap Mutu Masakan Sepat Instan Fadila Hidayatun Oktaviani; Ihlana Nairfana
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v2i1.3094

Abstract

Sepat is a typical Sumbawa dish made from fresh fish that is grilled and mixed with various kinds of spices and complementary ingredients. Because this dish is served fresh, it can only be found on the island of Sumbawa. Sepat has the potential to beprocessed into instant food to increase its marketability. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of temperature and drying time using a food dehydrator on the organoleptic quality, water content and total microbes of instant sepat. The study was designed using a factorial completely randomized design, namely drying temperature (P) and drying time (W). Nine combinations of drying temperature and time have been studied. Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 27 experimental units. Data wasthenanalyzedusing ANOVA at 5% significant level. Eachdifferent data was further tested using the Duncan Multiple Range Testat a 5% level. The results showed that the temperature and drying time affected the organoleptic quality (aroma, texture and taste), moisture content and total microbe of instant sepat. The drying temperature is 60 ℃ for 16 hours (P2W2) that resulted sepat with a typical sour taste, a texture thatis not too dry, a water content of 9.37% and a total of 4.0 x 104 colonies/g microbes.
Pengujian Kadar Pengawet Asam Benzoat dan Asam Sorbat Pada Permen Keras Menggunakan Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi Reizza Muhammad Giyats Al Hisyam Dwi Samara; Nuning Yuningsih; Nezly Nurlia Putri
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v2i1.3106

Abstract

Hard candy is a type of solid snack made from sugar or a mixture of other sweeteners with or without the addition of other food ingredients and food additives (BTP). Based on the BPOM Regulation No. 11 of 2019 concerning BTP, the use of benzoic acid in hard candy is a maximum of 500 mg/kg body weight while sorbic acid is a maximum of 1000 mg/kg body weight. Excessive consumption of benzoic acid and sorbic acid can endanger health. Food quality control of the use of BTP can be done by routine testing in the laboratory. One of the instruments that can detect BTP is High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). This study aims to analyze the levels of benzoic acid and sorbic acid in hard candy samples using HPLC instrument. The results of the analysis of benzoic acid and sorbic acid levels in hard candy samples showed that both were not detected by the detector. The LOD value of benzoic acid obtained on HPLC instrument was 4.92 mg/kg and the LOD of sorbic acid was 3.70 mg/kg) which limits its use to meet BPOM regulation No. 11 of 2019. The testing process for benzoic acid and sorbic acid in hard candy samples is also correct and in accordance with the procedure, where the recovery value is in the range of 90-107%, the RPD value is smaller than the 2/3 CV Horwitz value (In benzoic acid, the RPD value is 1.02% and the CV Horwitz value is 6.42 while in sorbic acid the RPD value is 0.75% and the CV Horwitz value is 4.15) with a correlation coefficient that meets the linearity (r) requirement of 0.9999.
Kajian Ilmiah Sifat Fungsional dan Pemanfaatan Rumput Laut Coklat Sargassum sp. Dibidang Pangan Husnita Komalasari; Ine Karni
Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/jtmp.v2i1.3112

Abstract

Sargassum sp. is a seaweed that belongs to the brown seaweed which is commonly found in Indonesian. This seaweed can be utilized in various industrial fields including in the food and health sectors. This study aims to determine the functional properties and utilization of Sargassum sp. in the food sector. The method of this research is literature studies from various sources such as Google Scholar, Science Direct, Pubmed and Research Gate and other. The selection of cited literature has gone through a screening process based on inclusion, special and exclusion criteria. In the health sector, Sargassum sp. has been widely used because of the content of functional compounds including alkaloids, phenolics, pigments, steroids and terpenoids, as well as fucosterols. These functional compounds have various health benefits such as antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, anti-obesity, anti-cancer, antioxidants, as well as lowering cholesterol, blood sugar and blood pressure. Meanwhile, in the food sector, Sargassum sp. can be used as a stabilizer, emulsifier, thickening and gelling agent. This is because Sargassum sp. has alginate content of 20-27%. Alginate is a polymer compound that is colloidal, forms a gel and is hydrophilic. Alginate is also known to have the ability to bind to polyvalent compounds which have better viscosity with better gel strength. Based on the literature review data that has been carried out, it is known that Sargassum sp. has a wide range of functional compound content that is beneficial to health and has various benefits in the food sector.

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