Jurnal Rekayasa elektrika
The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering which covers, but not limited to, the following scope: Electronics: Electronic Materials, Microelectronic System, Design and Implementation of Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), VLSI Design, System-on-a-Chip (SoC) and Electronic Instrumentation Using CAD Tools, digital signal & data Processing, , Biomedical Transducers and instrumentation, Medical Imaging Equipment and Techniques, Biomedical Imaging and Image Processing, Biomechanics and Rehabilitation Engineering, Biomaterials and Drug Delivery Systems; Electrical: Electrical Engineering Materials, Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Power Electronics, Power Quality, Power Economic, FACTS, Renewable Energy, Electric Traction, Electromagnetic Compatibility, High Voltage Insulation Technologies, High Voltage Apparatuses, Lightning Detection and Protection, Power System Analysis, SCADA, Electrical Measurements; Telecommunication: Modulation and Signal Processing for Telecommunication, Information Theory and Coding, Antenna and Wave Propagation, Wireless and Mobile Communications, Radio Communication, Communication Electronics and Microwave, Radar Imaging, Distributed Platform, Communication Network and Systems, Telematics Services and Security Network; Control: Optimal, Robust and Adaptive Controls, Non Linear and Stochastic Controls, Modeling and Identification, Robotics, Image Based Control, Hybrid and Switching Control, Process Optimization and Scheduling, Control and Intelligent Systems, Artificial Intelligent and Expert System, Fuzzy Logic and Neural Network, Complex Adaptive Systems; Computer and Informatics: Computer Architecture, Parallel and Distributed Computer, Pervasive Computing, Computer Network, Embedded System, Human—Computer Interaction, Virtual/Augmented Reality, Computer Security, Software Engineering (Software: Lifecycle, Management, Engineering Process, Engineering Tools and Methods), Programming (Programming Methodology and Paradigm), Data Engineering (Data and Knowledge level Modeling, Information Management (DB) practices, Knowledge Based Management System, Knowledge Discovery in Data), Network Traffic Modeling, Performance Modeling, Dependable Computing, High Performance Computing, Computer Security, Human-Machine Interface, Stochastic Systems, Information Theory, Intelligent Systems, IT Governance, Networking Technology, Optical Communication Technology, Next Generation Media, Robotic Instrumentation, Information Search Engine, Multimedia Security, Computer Vision, Information Retrieval, Intelligent System, Distributed Computing System, Mobile Processing, Next Network Generation, Computer Network Security, Natural Language Processing, Business Process, Cognitive Systems. Signal and System: Detection, estimation and prediction for signals and systems, Pattern recognition and classification, Artificial intelligence and data analytics, Machine learning, Deep learning, Audio and speech signal processing, Image, video, and multimedia signal processing, Sensor signal processing, Biomedical signal processing and systems, Bio-inspired systems, Coding and compression, Cryptography, and information hiding
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<![CDATA[Technical Performance and Economic Feasibility Simulation of 200kWP Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic On grid on Industrial Estate Factory Building with Helioscope Software ]]>
<![CDATA[Dhami Johar Damiri]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Aditya Nugraha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.19578
<![CDATA[Renewable energy resources are currently being developed in Indonesia. The government is also targeting renewable energy mix of 23% to be achieved in 2025. Solar Photovoltaic Generation System is one of a form of renewable energy that is currently being developed in Indonesia. Several industrial estates in Indonesia are filled with factories with fairly large buildings and have great potential for the development of Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic with the advantage of reducing land investment costs and of course without reducing the functionality of factory operational. The purpose of this research is to simulate the technical and economic performance of Solar Photovoltaic on grid 200kWP installed on the roof of a factory building using Helioscope software in an industrial estate area in West Java. The simulation results show that the average value for Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) is 138.2 kWh/m2, Electrical Energy Production is 21,977 kWh, and the Performance Ratio (PR) in one year is 78.06. Meanwhile, the total annual Electrical Energy Production is 263,723.6 kWh. The total investment value of the Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic on Grid system in this factory building is Rp. 2,457,850,800. Based on the economic feasibility study made, it can be concluded that the Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic on Grid system with a power of 200 kWP in the factory building is economically feasible as long as the interest rate is less than 12.71% (Internal Rate of Return/ IRR).]]>
<![CDATA[Improved Performance of Trash Detection and Human Target Detection Systems using Robot Operating System (ROS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Kisron Kisron]]>;
<![CDATA[Bima Sena Bayu Dewantara]]>;
<![CDATA[Hary Oktavianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.20805
<![CDATA[In a visual-based real detection system using computer vision, the most important thing that must be considered is the computation time. In general, a detection system has a heavy algorithm that puts a strain on the performance of a computer system, especially if the computer has to handle two or more different detection processes. This paper presents an effort to improve the performance of the trash detection system and the target partner detection system of a trash bin robot with social interaction capabilities. The trash detection system uses a combination of the Haar Cascade algorithm, Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) and Gray-Level Coocurrence Matrix (GLCM). Meanwhile, the target partner detection system uses a combination of Depth and Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) algorithms. Robotic Operating System (ROS) is used to make each system in separate modules which aim to utilize all available computer system resources while reducing computation time. As a result, the performance obtained by using the ROS platform is a trash detection system capable of running at a speed of 7.003 fps. Meanwhile, the human target detection system is capable of running at a speed of 8,515 fps. In line with the increase in fps, the accuracy also increases to 77%, precision increases to 87,80%, recall increases to 82,75%, and F1-score increases to 85,20% in trash detection, and the human target detection system has also improved accuracy to 81%, %, precision increases to 91,46%, recall increases to 86,20%, and F1-score increases to 88,42%.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengenalan Pola Berbasis OCR untuk Pengambilan Data Bursa Saham ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Dyovan Uidy Okta]]>;
<![CDATA[Suci Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Burhanuddin Burhanuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.19656
<![CDATA[The investor must be able to use instinct to evaluate when to sell and buy stocks. This is, of fact, a weakness for inexperienced investors, in addition to the decision's inaccuracy and the time it takes to evaluate a slew of ineffective results. So that, a support system is needed to help the investors make decisions in buying and selling shares. This support system creates an online analysis curve display through text data in the BEI stock price application. The data processing based on pattern recognition will be carried out so that a buying and selling decision can be made to calculate the profit and loss by investors. As the first step of the whole system, this research has built an image-to-text conversion system based on OCR (Optical Character Recognition) that can convert the non-editable text (.jpg) to be editable (.text) online. After obtaining this .text data, the will used the system in further research to analyze stock buying and selling decisions. According to research on eight companies, the OCR-based image to text conversion has a 96.8% accuracy rate. Meanwhile, using Droid serif, Takao PGhotic, and Waree fonts at 12pt font sizes, it has 100 percent accuracy in Libre Office. ]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of Neural Network Methods for Classification of Banana Varieties (Musa paradiasaca) ]]>
<![CDATA[Zilvanhisna Emka Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Wildan Bakti Nugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Madjid]]>;
<![CDATA[Arizal Mujibtamala Nanda Imron]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.20806
<![CDATA[Every region in Indonesia has a very large diversity of banana species, but no system records information about the characteristics of banana varieties. The purpose of this research is to make an encyclopedia of banana types that can be used for learning by classifying banana varieties using banana images. This banana variety classification system uses image processing techniques and artificial neural network methods as classification methods.The varieties of bananas used are pisang merah, pisang pisang mas kirana, pisang klutuk, pisang raja and pisang cavendis. The parameters used are color features (Red, Green, and Blue) and shape features (area, perimeter, diameter, and length of fruit). The intelligent system used is the Backpropagation method and the Radial Basis Function Neural Network. The results showed that both methods were able to classify banana varieties with an accuracy rate of 98% for Backpropagation and 100% for the Radial Basis Function Neural Network.]]>
<![CDATA[Deteksi Kantuk pada Pengemudi Berdasarkan Penginderaan Wajah Menggunakan PCA dan SVM ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Ramadhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Suci Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Efri Suhartono]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugondo Hadiyoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.19884
<![CDATA[Drowsiness while driving is one of the main causes of traffic accidents it affects the level of focus of the driver. Therefore, we need an automatic drowsiness detection mechanism for the driver to provide a warning or alarm so that an accident can be avoided. In this study, we design and simulate a system to detect drowsiness through the driver’s yawn expression. The acquisition is made by recording the face from two shooting points including the dashboard and front mirrors in the car. From the video recording, then it is taken into several images with a size of 128x82 pixels which are used as training and testing data. This image is then processed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for feature extraction and classified using a Support Vector Machine (SVM). From the tests carried out, the system generates the highest accuracy of 98%. This best performance is obtained by SVM with polynomial kernel in the camera position on the dashboard. Meanwhile, based on compression testing, the image that can still meet system requirements is 25% of the original size. It is hoped that the proposed drowsiness detection method in this study can be applied for real-time drowsiness detection in vehicles. ]]>
<![CDATA[Desain Prototype Sistem Kendali dan Pelacakan Pada Mesin Boat ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizky Edi Saputra]]>;
<![CDATA[Suci Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahban Rangkuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.19900
<![CDATA[Indonesia is an archipelago country with more than 70% of its territory consisting of water. Due to these geographical conditions, many Indonesian people rely on water transportation as a means of crossing transportation. However, many of the crossings in Indonesia still use a manual control system in determining the direction of the boat. In this study, a prototype control and tracking system designed for a boat engine can be used as an automatic control system (autopilot) in water transportation. This system is created using a waypoint control system that can navigate automatically to a predetermined location. This control system is designed with an electric control system that utilizes a microcontroller, GPS (Global Positioning System) module, and compass module as a navigation control device. From the test results, it can be concluded that the level of accuracy of the GPS coordinates reading is as far as 4.8 meters and based on the test of the waypoint navigation system , the system accuracy level is 10.8 meters.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Logika Fuzzy sebagai Alat Deteksi Hipotermia dan Hipertermia Pada Manusia Berbasis Internet Of Thing (Iot) ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Cahyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ali Rizal Chaidir]]>;
<![CDATA[Muchammad Farhan Anda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.15670
<![CDATA[Health is an important thing for human life. One way to determine a person’s health can be done by examining vital signs (TTV) to find out clinical signs by measuring the most basic body functions. TTV examination is also useful in determining the appropriate medical planning and can be used to strengthen the diagnosis of a disease. Most of the illness or even death related to environmental exposure temperature can be prevented, but often the victim’s decision is wrong, or the patient’s reporting is delayed. Although a person in good health may experience varying degrees of exposure to heat or cold at different times, a person will be relatively at risk for illness and death in extreme environmental temperatures. One solution to overcome this problem is the use of Internet of Thing (IoT)-based hypothermia and hyperthermia detection tools that can detect disease early so that prevention can be done before it becomes more dangerous. The features of this tool are the measurement of body temperature, heart rate, and the detection of hypothermia or hyperthermia. This study, testing the application of fuzzy logic as a hypothermia and hyperthermia detection tool based on IoT-based body temperature and heart rate. The results of system testing with 10 subjects from instrumentation tools showed the same results as the medical officer’s statement with a 100% success rate. ]]>
<![CDATA[Secure MQTT PUF-Based Key Exchange Protocol for Smart Healthcare ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizka Reza Pahlevi]]>;
<![CDATA[Parman Sukarno]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayu Erfianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.20428
<![CDATA[Replay and eavesdropping attacks threaten the information security that is held by smart healthcare devices. An authenticated key exchange method to provide cryptography sessions is the best way to provide information security and secure authentication. However, smart healthcare devices do not have sufficient computation to perform heavy cryptography processes due to the limitations of the embedded devices used. We propose an authenticated key exchange protocol based on a physical unclonable function (PUF). The proposed protocol aimed to countermeasure from replay and eavesdropping attacks. We designed our protocol with one handshake process and three authentication processes. We evaluated our proposed protocol using Tamarin Prover. From the results of the evaluation, our proposed protocol can exchange properties correctly between communication actors and is valid in proving each lemma in eavesdropping and replay attacks.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Logika Fuzzy sebagai Alat Deteksi Hipotermia dan Hipertermia Pada Manusia Berbasis Internet Of Thing (Iot) ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Cahyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ali Rizal Chaidir]]>;
<![CDATA[Muchammad Farhan Anda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.15670
<![CDATA[Health is an important thing for human life. One way to determine a person’s health can be done by examining vital signs (TTV) to find out clinical signs by measuring the most basic body functions. TTV examination is also useful in determining the appropriate medical planning and can be used to strengthen the diagnosis of a disease. Most of the illness or even death related to environmental exposure temperature can be prevented, but often the victim’s decision is wrong, or the patient’s reporting is delayed. Although a person in good health may experience varying degrees of exposure to heat or cold at different times, a person will be relatively at risk for illness and death in extreme environmental temperatures. One solution to overcome this problem is the use of Internet of Thing (IoT)-based hypothermia and hyperthermia detection tools that can detect disease early so that prevention can be done before it becomes more dangerous. The features of this tool are the measurement of body temperature, heart rate, and the detection of hypothermia or hyperthermia. This study, testing the application of fuzzy logic as a hypothermia and hyperthermia detection tool based on IoT-based body temperature and heart rate. The results of system testing with 10 subjects from instrumentation tools showed the same results as the medical officer’s statement with a 100% success rate. ]]>
<![CDATA[Secure MQTT PUF-Based Key Exchange Protocol for Smart Healthcare ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizka Reza Pahlevi]]>;
<![CDATA[Parman Sukarno]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayu Erfianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i2.20428
<![CDATA[Replay and eavesdropping attacks threaten the information security that is held by smart healthcare devices. An authenticated key exchange method to provide cryptography sessions is the best way to provide information security and secure authentication. However, smart healthcare devices do not have sufficient computation to perform heavy cryptography processes due to the limitations of the embedded devices used. We propose an authenticated key exchange protocol based on a physical unclonable function (PUF). The proposed protocol aimed to countermeasure from replay and eavesdropping attacks. We designed our protocol with one handshake process and three authentication processes. We evaluated our proposed protocol using Tamarin Prover. From the results of the evaluation, our proposed protocol can exchange properties correctly between communication actors and is valid in proving each lemma in eavesdropping and replay attacks.]]>
