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Vonny Kurnia Utama M
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JIKA
Published by Universitas Abdurrab
ISSN : 2987873X     EISSN : 29880009     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36341/jika
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) has been published since March 2023 by the Abdurrab University Research and Community Service Institute in Pekanbaru. It is released four times a year: in March, June, September, and December. This journal focuses on the fields of nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, health analysis, and public health. The aim of JIKA is to provide a platform for authors to publish their research findings that are beneficial to the community. The journal offers opportunities for researchers and practitioners in various health disciplines to share knowledge, ideas, and the latest findings in those fields. With its regular publication, JIKA is committed to being a sustainable and influential source of information in the academic and healthcare practice domains. Articles published in JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) cover various topics relevant to the health field. Authors are invited to contribute research articles, literature reviews, case studies, and other scientific contributions related to nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, health analysis, and public health. By publishing high-quality articles, JIKA aims to promote the development and understanding of health sciences. The journal also plays a role in disseminating up-to-date information, facilitating dialogue among researchers, practitioners, and academics, and making meaningful contributions to the improvement of healthcare quality. Thus, JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) serves as an important platform for the development of health sciences, promoting collaboration among researchers and encouraging the application of beneficial knowledge for the advancement of health and well-being in society.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 32 Documents
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Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Buah Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) Dengan Metode DPPH (1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrail) Alfin Surya; Dinni Febrianti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

The current developments affect many unhealthy lifestyles, such as smoking, lack of sleep, lack of exercise, environmental pollution, radiation, etc. If left unchecked, it will cause several diseases, one of which is cancer and coronary heart disease. Antioxidants are divided into two parts, natural antioxidants and synthetic antioxidants. Synthetic antioxidants in the form of BHA, BHT, PG when consumed continuously will cause side effects to the body, so natural antioxidants are needed which are easy to obtain and relatively inexpensive. We encounter many lime peels in Indonesia, but the processing is not optimal. This study aims to see whether the peel of lime fruit (Citrus aurantifolia) contains antioxidants. Determination of antioxidant levels in this study using the spectrophotometric method. This study used a quantitative descriptive analysis method, namely to calculate the levels of antioxidants in the peel of lime (Citrus aurantifolia). The maceration process was carried out three times for 24 hours. After that, filter the liquid to obtain the methanol extract by separating the thick extract using filter paper. Then, after examination using the Microplate reader LB-941, it was found that the concentration of antioxidants needed to inhibit free radicals by 50% is known as the IC50 value. Lime peel has an IC50 value of 88.2346 ppm. If the IC50 value is less than 50 ppm, a substance shows a very strong antioxidant. If the IC50 value is between 50 and 100 ppm, there will be strong antioxidant activity; if it is between 100 and 150 ppm, there will be moderate antioxidant activity; and if it is more than 150 ppm, the antioxidant activity is weak. This further shows the strong antioxidant activity of the methanol extract of lime peel which has an IC50 value of 88.2346 ppm.
Perbandingan Kadar Air dan NaCl Buah Nenas dan Keripik Nenas Azlaini Yus Nasution; Nuraisyah Nuraisyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Pineapple (Ananas comosus L.) is a tropical fruit that is widely grown in the village of Kualu Nanas, Kampar, Riau. Pineapple chips are foods made from ripe pineapple flesh, cut or sliced ​​and fried using oil in a vacuum. This study aims to obtain organoleptic test results and water content and NaCl content in pineapple fruit and pineapple chips. The method of determining the water content is gravimetric while the NaCl content uses the argentometric titration method. The organoleptic test on pineapple chips complied with the requirements of SNI 01-4304-1996, namely characteristic odor, sweet-sour taste, normal color, crunchy texture, while the integrity of pineapple chips was only 80%. The average water content of pineapple is 88.68%, while the average pineapple chips is 3.88% and this fulfills the requirements of SNI 01-4304-1996. The average NaCl level in pineapple is 0.0481%, and in pineapple chips the average NaCl level is 0.9359%.
ASUHAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS PIRIFORMIS SYNDROME DENGAN MODALITAS MICROWAVE DIATHERMY ( MWD ) DAN PEMBERIAN TEKNIK STRAIN COUNTERSTRAIN ( SCS ) UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI Ismaningsih Ismaningsih; Gading Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Piriformis syndrome is a peripheral neuritis with pain due to irritation of the piriformis muscle or compression of the upper sciatic nerve. This disorder is also known as wallet syndrome, infrapiriform foramen syndrome, deep gluteal syndrome, or hip socket neuropathy. The Piriformis Syndrome condition presents with symptoms such as pain when there is pressure on the piriformis muscle such as when sitting for too long for 15-20 minutes on a hard surface, pain when performing external rotational and abduction movements of the hip, difficulty with activities such as walking, numbness and tingling in the extremities of the piriformis muscle. The aim of this study is to reduce pain in patients with piriformis syndrome after being given Microwave Diathermy intervention, Strain counterstrain technique 3 times a week for 2 weeks. This research was conducted at Tengku Rafi'an Siak Sri Indrapura Hospital, in March 2023 with a sample of 1 person. The measurement used in this study is a visual analogue scale. Prior to the intervention, the patient obtained a score of 2 for pain on motion, 6.4 for motion pain, 2 for silent pain. After being given the microwave diathermy intervention, the strain counterstrain technique obtained the 6th treatment result on E2: 0 tenderness, 0 silent pain, 3 motion pain .
Manajemen Fisioterapi dalam Meningkatkan Kebugaran pada Pasien Pasca Covid-19 : Studi Kasus Nova Relida Samosir
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Background: Post covid or long covid is a general term used for people who have recovered from Covid-19 but still show symptoms much longer than expected. Research purposes; to determine the effectiveness of the Diaphragm Breathing Exercise intervention in increasing fitness in post-Covid-19 patients. Research method: case study method, presented in the form of a description. The study was conducted at the Abdurrab University Physiotherapy Laboratory for 3 weeks. Conclusion; Post-covid-19 patients with less than optimal fitness conditions received the Diaphragm Breathing Exercise intervention 9 times, the results obtained, there was an increase in fitness with a Vo2 Max value of 30.08 (Very Bad) after the intervention, there was a change in increase in Vo2 Max with a value of 42.68 (Good).
Studi kasus intervensi fisioterapi pada lansia dengan demensia dengan senam otak dan terapi musik untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur Ayu Permata; Rere Mauliyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Dementia is a disorder that occurs in the brain so that patients experience memory disorientation. In the elderly who experience dementia, it is also possible to experience difficulty sleeping due to damage to the sleep wake cycle in the brain. This study was conducted to determine the effect of providing Brain Gym therapy and music therapy to improve sleep quality in the elderly with dementia. The measuring instrument used to determine the quality of elderly sleep is the Pittsburgh Sleep Qualty Index (PSQL). The research subject consisted of 1 patient with dementia who experienced sleep disturbances. The study was conducted for 9 times therapy (T1-T9) at the patient's home. After being given 9 times of therapy with the provision of Brain Gym and music therapy, the initial therapy results obtained a total score of 14 and the final therapy 4 with a total interpretation, if the value ≤5 = good sleep quality and if the value >5 = poor sleep quality. The results of this study indicate that the administration of Brain Gym and Music Therapy can improve sleep quality in the elderly who experience dementia.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Seledri (Apium Graveolens L.) Terhadap Staphylococcus Aureus Kony Putriani; Nadya Putri Auliya Serawaidi; Asiska Permata Dewi; Maya Radista
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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The use of celery leaves in this study is because celery leaves contain antibacterial compounds such as saponins, tannins, and flavonoids. The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract of celery leaves against Staphylococcus Aureus at concentrations of 10%, 30%, and 50% using the agar diffusion method, with chloramphenicol as a positive control and Aquadest as a negative control. The extraction method was carried out by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. Inhibition test results with concentrations of 10%, 30%, and 50% of celery leaf ethanol extract could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus Aureus with an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 0 mm, 0.6 mm, and 10.6 mm. From the above results, the ethanol extract of celery leaves has antibacterial activity with weak activity against Staphylococcus Aureus.
Pengaruh Pemberian Seduhan Serbuk Kayu Manis (Cinnamomun burmani Bi) Terhadap Penurunan Glukosa Darah Sewaktu eli yusrita; Risky Riunika Tanjung
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Cinnamon (Cinnamomun burmanii BI) can treat diabetes mellitus because it contains flavonoid compounds. The efficacy of flavonoids has been widely studied and scientifically proven to have a significant effect on lowering blood sugar levels. This study aims to determine the effect of steeping cinnamon powder (Cinnamomun Burmanii BI) on decreasing blood glucose levels while. The method used is pre and post sampling method. The results of research that have been conducted on the effect of steeping cinnamon powder (Cinnamomun burmani BI) on blood glucose reduction while at the PUSTU Cinta Damai Village, Tapung Hilir District, Kampar Regency, which was given for 14 days, the average blood glucose results before giving cinnamon powder steeping (Cinnamomum burmani BI) was 500.90 mg/dL and after infusion of cinnamon powder (Cinnamomun burmani BI) was 448.40 mg/dL. The average difference in blood glucose before and after the administration of cinnamon powder (Cinnamomun burmani BI) was 52,500 mg/dL. The results of the dependent paired t test (t test) obtained a P-value of 0.000 (P-value <0.05), this means that statistically there is an effect of steeping cinnamon powder (Cinnamomun burmani BI) on decreasing blood glucose while at PUSTU Cinta Damai Village, District Tapung Hilir, Kampar Regency.
UJI KADAR ABU LARUT AIR DAN KADAR ABU TIDAK LARUT ASAM PADA SIMPLISIA BIJI JAMBU BOL (Sygyzium malaccense) Rosa Devitria; Resti Wulandari; Mega Elfia
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Guava (Syzygium malaccense) is an annual fruit plant of the guava family. The guava fruit has a softer and denser flesh texture compared to other guavas. Guava contains a lot of substances that are very good for the health of the body. Among them are fiber, potassium, phosphorus, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin C, thiamine, riboflavin, ascorbic acid, and niacin. Guava fruit (S. malaccense) has high anti-inflammatory antioxidant activity. Guava leaf extract (Sygygium malaccense) also exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic cytotoxic properties. Guava (S. malaccense) bark extract has the effect of lowering sugar levels and cholesterol levels. The root of the guava tree is often used to treat itching, as a diuretic and to relieve edema. The purpose of this research was to determine the water-soluble ash content and acid insoluble ash content in guava seed samples. The method used is random sampling. From the results of the simplicia standard determination, the water-soluble ash content is 0.01% and the acid insoluble ash content is 0.37%, indicating the results are in accordance with the requirements in (SNI 2886: 2015). Conclusion Based on the results obtained from research on the water-soluble ash test and acid insoluble ash test using guava seed simplicia obtained from 10 grams of simplicia each, the results of the determination of water-soluble ash content are 0.01% according to SNI 2886:2015, and the determination of the acid insoluble ash content of 0.37% is not in accordance with SNI 2886:2015
Pengaruh Pemberian Zat Warna Alami dari Kayu Secang (Caesalpinia Sappan L) dan Umbi Buah Bit (Beta Vulgaris L) terhadap Evaluasi Sediaan lip tint Denia Pratiwi; Fauziah Fauziah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Lip tint is one of the liquid lip cosmetic preparations used to color lips with natural colors. This study aims to see the effect of adding natural dyes to secang wood (Caesalpinia Sappan L) and beetroot (Beta Vulgaris L) on the evaluation of preparations in terms of homogeneity, pH test (SNI No 16-4769-1998), smearability test, irritation & preference test, and stability test. Lip tint preparations were made into three concentrations, namely by the ratio of secang wood and beetroot tubers in each formula, namely F1 (25%: 25%), F2 (35%: 15%), F3 (10%: 40%) successively. The results obtained from this study were lip tint preparations that were not homogeneous on F1 and F2, had good abrasive power on all three formulas, did not irritate the skin, and the pH obtained did not meet the requirements of the pH test, and F2 was a preparation that was liked by many panelists, whereas in the stability test at week 2 all formulas showed changes in color and consistency indicating that the preparation was unstable.
PENGARUH KINERJA PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENURUNAN STUNTING TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK BALITA DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU yulia Febrianti; Amir Syamsuadi; Ade Febriani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Post was designated as the only stunting locus area in the province Riau in 2017 Rokan Hulu Regency took various steps policy. These efforts are actualized by the efforts of the local government building collaborative synergies between regional government apparatus organizations in an integrated stunting reduction effort. This study analyzes and describes the role of cross-sectors in the convergence of the acceleration of decline Stunting in Rokan Hulu District. The approach in this research is qualitative research in the form of field research by collecting sources of primary data and secondary data through in-depth interviews and reviews document. The results of the research show that the Government of Rokan Hulu Regency carry out efforts to reduce stunting in a structured and comprehensive manner, such as: Identify the distribution of stunting, program availability, and constraints in the implementation of integrated nutrition interventions, develop an activity plan for improve the implementation of integration of nutrition interventions, organize consultations stunting, providing legal certainty for villages to carry out their roles and village authority in integrated nutrition interventions, ensuring the availability and the functioning of cadres who assist the village government in implementation integrated nutrition interventions at the village level, improving data management systems stunting and coverage of interventions, measuring growth and development of children under five and publication of stunting figures and conducting a review performance of program implementation and activities related to stunting reduction periodic. Implementation of the Program to Accelerate the Reduction of Stunting in Districts Rokan Hulu is viewed based on policy standards and targets; resource; inter-organizational communication and activity strengthening; the characteristics of the implementing agency; implementor disposition; and social, economic and political conditions.

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