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Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Yayasan Pendidikan Ilmu Qur'an Baubau
ISSN : 29882281     EISSN : 29882273     DOI : 10.59059
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk ilmu politik, sosial ,hukum, dan humaniora. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 60 Documents
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Pendapat Ahli Kriminologi Tentang Pelaksanaan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak Dalam Prespektif Hukum Pidana Islam Rosita Nur Alif Darma Santi; Salwa Salsabilla Putri; Siti Aisyah; Tutut Dwi Setyorini
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.389

Abstract

In Indonesia, children who commit criminal acts often occur. Even though they have a special designation, namely children, they are still legally processed, in accordance with current legal developments in Indonesia. Therefore, Indonesia has a special court that regulates crimes committed by children, namely Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. This study uses normative and empirical juridical research methods. Normative juridical is carried out by analyzing the sources of primary legal materials, namely laws, journals, theses, and books contained in the literature. Empirical juridical is carried out by collecting data through interviews with criminologists who have a deep understanding of the juvenile justice system and Islamic criminal law. The data obtained from the interviews will be analyzed qualitatively to identify the views of criminologists regarding the implementation of the juvenile justice system in the context of Islamic criminal law. This study aims to analyze the opinions of criminologists regarding the implementation of the juvenile justice system in the perspective of Islamic criminal law.
Peran Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Tengah Dalam Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Judi Online Nura Damayanti Ariningsih; Normalita Destyarini; Aryono Aryono
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.393

Abstract

Information technology that is developing faster and faster encourages various aspects to develop as well, including crime. One of the crimes that follows the development of technology is gambling, in the past gambling was done conventionally in casinos or in stalls, now gambling can be done via the internet or what we often know as online gambling. This research aims to find out the efforts of the police in law enforcement against online gambling crimes and understand the procedures for handling cases of online gambling crimes at the Central Java Regional Police. This research is an empirical legal research using a legal sociological approach. The results of the study explain that in efforts to enforce the law on online gambling crime, the police apply preventive efforts through socialization, patrols in cyberspace, and cooperation with the Ministry of Communication and Information. Apart from preventive efforts, the police also apply repressive efforts with investigations and investigations. In this law enforcement effort, there are several inhibiting factors, including the lack of complete facilities and infrastructure and the vulnerability of securing evidence. The procedure for handling online gambling crimes is in accordance with the SOP, which includes police reports, investigations, investigations, arrests, searches, seizures, examinations, filing and the last is the submission of case files and defendants along with evidence to the public prosecutor.
Peran Kader Posyandu Anggrek Dalam Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Desa Olehsari Kecamatan Glagah Kabupaten Banyuwangi Moh. As’adi; Zaki Al Mubarok; Fina Diana Dewi
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.407

Abstract

This research has several objectives, including understanding the role of Posyandu Anggrek cadres in community health empowerment and the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Posyandu Anggrek cadres' role in community health empowerment in Olehsari Village, Glagah District, Banyuwangi Regency. The research method applied in this study is qualitative research. Several data collection techniques were used, including observation, interviews, and documentation. In this study, the researcher serves as the instrument. The data analysis technique used in this research is the interactive technique with steps including data collection, data display, reduction, and conclusion drawing. Meanwhile, data validity testing in this study used data triangulation and member checks. The results of this research indicate that the role of Posyandu Anggrek Cadres in community health empowerment in Olehsari Village is very important and influential. With strong support from the government, the community, and relevant institutions, as well as the enthusiasm and commitment of Posyandu Anggrek cadres, efforts to empower health in the village can successfully create a healthier, more productive, and higher quality environment for the community, especially for children experiencing stunting. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include limited accessibility, lack of community understanding, limited resources, political and social instability, and insufficient involvement of the government and relevant institutions in carrying out the cadres' duties.
Pengaruh Persepsi Kesesakan Terhadap Psychological Well-Being Pada Penghuni Rumah Susun Di Kota Makassar Gusmini Gusmini; Basti Tetteng
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.419

Abstract

Perception of crampedness is an individual's subjective feeling of limited space due to the density of the physical environment. This study aims to determine the effect of perceptions of overcrowding on psychological well-being in flat occupants in Makassar City. The population of this study were residents of the Mariso Flats in Makassar City. The number of research subjects was 158 people who were taken using the accidental sampling technique. The characteristics of the subjects in this study were residents of flats aged 18-40 years. The data analysis method used in this study is simple linear regression analysis. The results of the data analysis that has been carried out show that there is an influence of perceptions of overcrowding on psychological well-being of the residents of flats in Makassar City (p=0.000 R square -0.130). The effective contribution of the distress variable to the psychological well-being variable is 13.0%, which is shown from the value of R square = 0.130.
Analisis Faktor Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Siswa Pada Materi Penyajian Data Di MIS TPI Sei Bamban Kec. Batang Serangan Kab. Langkat Sepnita Nurma Wardhani; Salim Salim; Lailatun Nur Kamalia Siregar
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.422

Abstract

This study aims to describe students' difficulties in learning mathematics in mathematics subject data presentation material in class V MIS TPI SEI BAMBAN. The goal is: 1.To find out the difficulties experienced by students in learning mathematics in the material for presenting data at MIS TPI SEI BAMBAN, 2.To find out the factors that cause students to have difficulty learning mathematics in the material for presenting data at MIS TPI SEI BAMBAN 3.For find what efforts were made in overcoming students' learning difficulties in Mathematics in the Data Presentation material at MIS TPI SEI BAMBAN Kec. Batang Serangan Kab. Langkat. This study used qualitative research methods. The techniques used to collect data are observation, interviews, and documentation. The conclusion from the results of this study namely : 1.Types of learning difficulties experienced by students, namely difficulties in understanding formulas, multiplication, division and in data presentation material, namely in line charts. 2.Then the factors that cause student learning difficulties consist of internal factors and external factors. Internal factors include attitudes in students and external factors, namely factors from outside the student's self. 3.Efforts made by the teacher, namely motivating students, learning in a fun way and increasing practice questions.
Pengendalian Persaingan Monopoli dalam Hukum Perdata: Upaya Perlindungan Konsumen dan Pengusaha Kecil Stevanny Stevanny; Ni Luh Vita Widyasari Susrama Putri
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.439

Abstract

Monopolistic competition is a profound issue in civil law and has the potential to threaten the business ecosystem and consumer rights. This journal aims to investigate efforts to control monopolistic competition through a civil law perspective, with an emphasis on the protection of consumers and small entrepreneurs. The study utilizes an analytical and comparative law approach to identify the applicable legal framework in various jurisdictions, focusing on recent cases involving monopolistic competition. The findings of this study show that civil law has a significant role to play in the control of monopolistic competition by protecting consumer rights and regulating business practices that may hinder competition. The research also highlights the challenges faced in applying civil law in monopolistic competition cases and striking the right balance between consumer protection, small entrepreneurs, and economic sustainability. Legislative and judicial efforts undertaken by various countries are also analyzed to assess the effectiveness of monopoly competition control in supporting a fair and competitive economy. The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of the role of civil law in the control of monopolistic competition and its implications for the protection of consumers and small businesses. The practical implication of this research is the importance of strict supervision of monopolistic practices, strong consumer protection policies, and cooperation between various related parties to maintain a healthy business ecosystem.
Analisis Bimbingan Kelompok Menggunakan Teknik Role Playing Untuk Mengatasi Perasaan Tidak Percaya Diri Siswa Di SMA Dharma Patra P. Berandan Nurbaini Nurbaini; Saiful Akhyar Lubis; Abdul Aziz Rusman
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.444

Abstract

This research aims to find out: analyze whether there is an influence of group guidance services using role playing techniques on students' lack of self-confidence in class XI IPS 1 SMA Dharma Patra P. Berandan. The subjects of this research were 32 students of class XI IPS 1 Dharma Patra P. Berandan. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The data for this research was taken using a self-confidence questionnaire with 30 valid and realistic questions, then the data was analyzed using the SPSS test. Pre-test data to overcome feelings of lack of self-confidence obtained an average score of 2.045. Meanwhile, post test data on self-confidence obtained an average score of 3.875. This means that the average score of students after receiving group guidance services using role playing techniques is higher than before receiving group guidance services using role playing techniques. From data analysis it is obtained that Fcount = 15 with a = 0.05 while Ftable = 4. From these data it can be seen that Fcount > Ftable where 15>4. This means that the hypothesis is accepted. Group guidance services using role playing techniques contributed 33.4% to increasing self-confidence for class XI IPS 1 Dharma Patra P. Berandan students. This shows that there is an influence of providing group guidance services using role playing techniques to overcome the lack of self-confidence of class XI IPS 1 Dharma Patra P. Berandan students or the hypothesis can be accepted.
Hubungan Pola Makan, Pola Istirahat Dan Pola Kebersihan Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Di TK Santo Asih Desa Parbagasan Kec. Uluan Tahun 2022 Anita Martiasari; Retno Sugesti; Shinta Mona Lisca
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.451

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a collection of behaviors that are practiced based on individual awareness to prevent health problems. Considering that the number of children in Indonesia is an average of 30% of the total population of Indonesia and school age is the golden age for instilling the values of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). The aim is to determine the relationship between eating patterns, rest patterns and hygiene patterns in school children on healthy living behavior in kindergarten. Santo Asih, Parbagasan Village, District. Uluan Year 2022. Method: This type of research is analytical descriptive research using quantitative methods, namely a cross sectional approach. The population in the study were 50 pre-school children at Santo Asih Kindergarten with a sample of 50 people. Results: There is a relationship between eating patterns and PHBS in preschool children at Santoh Asih Kindergarten, Parbagasan Village. The P value obtained is 0.006 because the Pv value ≤ α (0.05) and the OR = 275.00 (23,310-3244,305). There is a relationship between rest patterns and PHBS in preschool children at Santoh Asih Kindergarten, Parbagasan Village. By obtaining a P value of 0.000 because the Pv value ≤ α (0.05) and the OR = 19,000 (4,290-84,143), there is a relationship between cleanliness patterns and PHBS in preschool children at Santoh Asih Kindergarten, Parbagasan Village. By obtaining a P value of 0.000 because the Pv value ≤ α (0.05) and the OR = 15,750 (3,625-68,410). In conclusion, there is a relationship between eating patterns, rest patterns, hygiene patterns and clean and healthy living behavior.
Pelaksanaan Layanan Konseling Individual dalam Mengatasi Nomophobia pada Siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Badar Kutacane Mia Aulia
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.454

Abstract

The aims of this research are: 1. to describe how individual counseling services are implemented in overcoming nomophobia in students, 2. the characteristics, factors and impacts of nomophobia experienced by students at SMP Negeri 1 Badar. The type of research in this thesis uses descriptive qualitative methods. The subjects and objects in this research are the school principal, guidance and counseling teachers, and students. The research instruments are interviews, observation and documentation. The analysis consists of 3 flows, interacting data analysis techniques that reduce data, present data and draw conclusions. The research results show that: 1. Implementation of individual counseling services at SMP Negeri 1 Badar. 2. Characteristics, factors and impact of Nomophobia on students at SMP Negeri 1 Badar. The individual counseling services provided to students are tailored to the student's own needs and problems. The implementation of individual counseling services at SMP Negeri 1 Badar is carried out when students have problems that require the use of individual counseling service techniques, so that students know the impact and are able to solve the problem together with the Guidance and Counseling teacher.
Aborsi: Kajian Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Peraturan Perundangan Di Indonesia Yudha Ardy Tama; Rachmat Ihya
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i4.464

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kajian tentang tindakan aborsi apabila ditinjau dari perspektif hukum Islam serta mengetahui kajian tentang tindakan aborsi apabila ditinjau dari peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kajian tentang tindakan aborsi apabila ditinjau dari perspektif hukum Islam menunjukkan bahwa tahun 2005 Majelis Ulama Indonesia mengeluarkan Fatwa MUI 4/2005 atas pertimbangan bahwa dewasa ini semakin banyak terjadi tindakan aborsi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat tanpa memperhatikan tuntunan agama. MUI menyatakan bahwa: a) Aborsi haram hukumnya sejak terjadinya implantasi blastosis pada dinding rahim ibu (nidasi); b) Aborsi dibolehkan karena adanya uzur, baik yang bersifat darurat ataupun hajat; Aborsi yang dibolehkan karena uzur sebagaimana dimaksud pada angka 2 hanya boleh dilaksanakan di fasilitas kesehatan yang telah ditunjuk oleh pemerintah; serta d) Aborsi haram hukumnya dilakukan pada kehamilan yang terjadi akibat zina. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa kajian tentang tindakan aborsi apabila ditinjau dari peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia meunjukkan bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesa yang mengatur tentang tindakan aborsi yakni pada Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dan Undang-Undang Nomor 36 tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan. Kata kunci: Aborsi, Hukum Islam, Undang-Undang ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to find out the study of abortion when viewed from the perspective of Islamic law and to know the study of abortion when viewed from the laws and regulations in Indonesia. The study used juridical methods. The results showed that the study of abortion when viewed from the perspective of Islamic law showed that in 2005 the Indonesian Ulema Council issued MUI Fatwa 4/2005 on the consideration that today there are more and more abortions carried out by the community without regard to religious guidance. MUI states that: a) Abortion is illegal since the implantation of blastocyst in the mother's uterine wall (nidation); b) Abortion is permissible due to old age, whether emergency or emergency; Abortions that are permitted due to old age as referred to in number 2 may only be carried out in health facilities that have been designated by the government; and d) Unlawful abortions are performed in pregnancies resulting from adultery. The results also show that the study of abortion when viewed from the laws and regulations in Indonesia shows that the laws and regulations in Indonesia that regulate the act of abortion are in the Criminal Code (KUHP) and Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. Keywords: Abortion, Islamic Law, Law

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