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<![CDATA[A Narrative Review: Quintuple Helixs Model for Malaria Elimination in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Yura Witsqa Firmansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Mirza Fathan Fuadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Widyantoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Devin Ahnaf Rana Rizqullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahlun Najaa Nazzun Priyono Putro]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Nurhidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Lestyorini]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Istining Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Chodir]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusman Arsyad]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafika]]>;
<![CDATA[Oryza Filial Zulkarnain]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Suwanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.104
<![CDATA[Malaria continues to impact the health and economies of people around the world. Further steps need to be taken in accordance with the Global Technical Strategy for malaria to prevent malaria transmission. Quintuple helix model is an integrated effort that involves cross-sector in controlling malaria cases in an area. The implementation of the quintuple helix model is expected to be used as consideration and input for policy makers in an effort to achieve malaria elimination in Indonesia by 2030. The purpose of this study is to eliminate malaria in Indonesia with the quintuple helix model. This study uses a systematic review narrative method that is used to identify study topics selectively on interesting and recent issues. Malaria control in Indonesia is carried out using the national resilience approach. The results obtained from the academic aspect for malaria control must be met, both in terms of educational background qualifications, from the industrial aspect of the economic system included in the quintuple helix model, from the government aspect the control program must be compiled under the Ministry of Health, from the media aspect where the media is one of the an important index in the management of malaria in an area, and from an environmental aspect that aims to prevent, limit vector breeding and reduce mosquito contact with humans. The quintuple helix model is expected to be an innovation in malaria control in Indonesia. By involving academia and social community, industry, government, environmental engineering and the media. It is hoped that each sector can provide roles that are in accordance with their duties and functions]]>
<![CDATA[Status Gizi Ibu Hamil Berhubungan dengan Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) ]]>
<![CDATA[Utary Dwi Listiarini]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Maryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Sahira Sofiah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.107
<![CDATA[Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 2018 Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) penyebab tidak langsung dari kematian neonatal. BBLR berkontribusi 60% hingga 80% dari semua kematian neonatal dan berdasarkan survei awal angka kejadian BBLR sebanyak 30 bayi dari 90 kelahiran dikarenakan status gizi ibu pada masa kehamilannya. Untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi ibu hamil dengan BBLR di Klinik Pratama Hanum Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kohort restropektif studi. Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan dengan kejadian BBLR bulan Juni 2020 – Juni 2021, analisis data menggunakan chis-square. Mayoritas ibu yang bergizi kurang (93,3%) mengalami berat bayi rendah sebanyak (83,3%). Berdasarkan hasil uji chis-square Status gizi berdasarkan LILA dengan BBLR diperoleh p-value =1,00 dan antara status gizi berdasarkan IMT dengan BBLR diperoleh p-value 0,029. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi berdasarkan LILA dan IMT dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah. Diharapkan Bidan meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang gizi selama kehamilan sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya BBLR]]>
<![CDATA[Literature Review Hubungan Merokok Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi ]]>
<![CDATA[Ani Nurhaeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadia Aimatun Nisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Erna Marisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.110
<![CDATA[Hipertensi menurut WHO merupakan penyakit yang menimbulkan kesakitan dan kematian di seluruh dunia yang juga salah satu kontributor paling penting untuk penyakit jantung dan stoke. Perilaku kebiasaan merokok merupakan salah satu faktor risiko penyakit degenerative. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan studi literatur dari hasil penelitian yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2018-2022. Pencarian literature menggunakan strategi dengan kata kunci merokok dan hipertensi, menggunakan database Google Scholar dan ScienceDirect dengan kriteria yang digunakan yaitu judul artikel yang membahas tentang kaitannya hipertensi dengan rokok, ketersediaan full text, sampel yang digunakan dalam artikel berdasarkan artikel yang akan di analisis yaitu pasien hipertensi dan kebiasaan merokok, tahun terbit artikel maksimal 5 tahun terakhir. Hasil literature dari 5 artikel menggambarkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi artinya semakin lama kebiasaan merokok dipertahankan, maka semakin tinggi resiko untuk penderita hipertensi.]]>
<![CDATA[Strategi Koping Masyarakat Dalam Kepatuhan Menjalankan Protokol Kesehatan Selama Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Endah Sari Purbaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Darini]]>;
<![CDATA[Muadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.117
<![CDATA[The covid-19 pandemic is currently a serious problem in the world with the number of cases that are always increasing every day, so the government issues a health protocol policy in carrying out activities outside the home must comply with health protocols that include wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, because of the policy people become panicked and physically anxious. The purpose of this study is to find out how the coping strategy of the Gembongan Mekar Village community in compliance with health protocols during the covid 19 pandemic. This type of research is quantitative with a correlational descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the community of Gembongan Mekar Village, samples in this study as many as 88 respondents and sampling techniques in this study are using purposive sampling, instruments used in the form of questionnaire sheets, as well as data analysis using spearman rank tests. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between the coping strategies of the Gembongan Mekar Village community in compliance with health protocols during the covid 19 pandemic Spearman rank test results P Value < and r < 1. In this study presented as a program to provide posters or pamphlets as information about coping strategies in compliance with health protocols during the covid 19 pandemic to prevent and reduce covid 19 transmission]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN DIGITAL STORY POCKETBOOK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KEGAWATDARURATAN DI SMK YASBU AL-QOMARIYAH SODONGHILIR KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Triya Yestika Shaleha]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanti Cahyati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.119
<![CDATA[An emergency is a life-threatening situation requiring immediate action to avoid disability and even the victim's death. In dealing with accident cases with emergency conditions, business skills are needed to restore and maintain vital organ functions in accident victims or commonly called Basic Life Support (BLS). The literature review is intended to determine the effectiveness of using Digital Story Pocketbooks (DSP) in increasing adolescent knowledge about emergencies at Yasbu Al-Qomariyah Vocational School Sodonghilir, Tasikmalaya Regency. The method used is the descriptive method. Results: the results obtained before being given DSP had perfect criteria of 12.82% and there was an increase in knowledge with perfect criteria to 71.79% after being given DSP. This DSP can help increase knowledge about the emergency of traffic accidents as a medium of education for students which in the future is expected to improve health status in Indonesia and the response can be faster and more precise to minimize the number of accident victims that cause death.]]>
<![CDATA[RELATIONSHIP OF VENTILATION AND WASTE MANAGEMENT WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION EVENT IN BANJARSARI WETAN VILLAGE IN 2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Istiqomah]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Widiarini]]>;
<![CDATA[Karina Nur Ramadanintyas]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.120
<![CDATA[Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of several diseases that attack one part or more of the respiratory tract. The spread of ARI starts from the upper channel to the lower channel. ARI often occupies the top 10 list of diseases in the health center. ARI continues to be a health problem in Indonesia because it has a huge impact on the sufferer, besides that ARI can also trigger the emergence of other diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between ventilation and waste management with the incidence of ARI in Banjarsari Wetan Village in 2021. This study was an observational study using a case control study design, observations and interviews were also used to obtain data. The study population was all ARI patients who were treated at the Polindes. This research uses purposive sampling technique. And Chi-Square Test to analyze the research results. ventilation of the majority of respondents did not meet the criteria as many as 29 (51.8%). Ventilation and waste management were not found to be related to the incidence of ARI in Banjarsari Wetan Village in 2021. The village head and the village midwife of Banjarsari Wetan should be able to carry out house monitoring that can be adjusted to the requirements of a healthy house, besides that, socialization about environmental-based diseases that can occur due to unhealthy home environmental conditions can also be carried out.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Pola Makan Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Puskesmas Cempaka Putih Jakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Veronika Marpaung]]>;
<![CDATA[Yohanes Gamayana Trimawang Aji]]>;
<![CDATA[Yenny]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.122
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease whose prevalence continues to increase worldwide. This can be seen from the medical record data obtained at thr cempaka putih healt center, central Jakarta, diabetes mellitus increased in 2021 as many as 3767 visits. This high incidence is caused by several things. One of them is the eating behavior of diabetes mellitus ptients in the working area of the cempaka putih public health center. This study aims to determine the description of dietary behavior in patiens with diabetes mellitus. This research is a quantitative research is whit adescritive design. The number of samples in this study is 91 obtained through convecience sampling and data collection using a questionnaire. The results of this study showed that the eating behavior of diabetes mellitus patients was very good as many as 70 people (76,9%). Suggestions are given so that every health worker can provide information on an ongoing basis to Diabetes Mellitus patients who seek treatment to be able to regulate their diet properly.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa ]]>
<![CDATA[Elsabet Yuni Asih]]>;
<![CDATA[Yenny]]>;
<![CDATA[Yohanes Gamayana Trimawang Aji]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.123
<![CDATA[Background: Chronic kidney disease is a serious global health problem, increasing from year to year and causing an increase in morbidity and mortality. Globally, the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in 2017 increased by 21.3% and the mortality rate increased by 41.5% from 1990 to 2017 (Cockwell & Fisher, 2020). Due to kidney failure to remove metabolic waste products, it is necessary to do kidney replacement therapy, one of which is hemodialysis. Hemodialysis measures can affect the quality of life of patients from the domain of physical, psychological, social and environmental health. Objective: To describe the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: This study used a descriptive design with quantitative methods. The population in this study amounted to 147 people. Determination of the sample using the Convenience Sampling technique as many as 60 people. Collecting data using a quality of life scale from the World Health Organization Quality Of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) which contains 24 question items covering the domains of physical, psychological, social and environmental relationships and 2 general question items regarding quality of life. The analysis used is univariate test. Results: This study showed moderate quality of life in the physical health domain (58.3%), psychological domain (86.7%), social relations domain (80.6%) and environmental domain (70%). Conclusion: The description of the quality of life of the respondents in this study shows a moderate category for all health domains]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Penggunaan Media Sosial dengan Interaksi Sosial pada Remaja di SMK Bhinneka Karya Simo Boyolali ]]>
<![CDATA[Suyatno]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilham Nur Hakim]]>;
<![CDATA[Heni Purwaningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.126
<![CDATA[Background: Based on random interview results at SMK Bhinneka Karya Simo Boyolali. obtained all 20 students using mobile phones and social media. In addition, 15 out of 20 students participated in activities held by the community and there were 10 of them only active monthly, 5 others were active in community service and there were 5 students not active in community activities. In addition, there is also data that all students admit that they often do not immediately do their work and choose to update their status on social media. Objective: To find out the relationship between the use of social media and social interaction Method: This study uses a cross sectional design to study the dynamics of correlation. The population in this study were all 11th grade students of SMK Bhinneka Karya Simo, amounting to 34 people. The sample of this study was obtained by 34 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling and analysis using Pearson. Results: Characteristics of teenagers at SMK Bhinneka Karya Simo: as many as 2.9% of male students and 97.1% of female students, the majority of respondents aged 16 years were 82.4%, the length of use of social media students was between 10 hours which was 41.2%. Correlation test using Pearson test with p value 0.541 is still greater than 0.05 Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between the use of social media with social interaction inadolescents at Vocational School Bhinneka Karya Simo]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah Dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Betung Kabupaten OKU Timur Tahun 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Monita Septidwina]]>;
<![CDATA[Hamyatri Rawalillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Santi Rosalina]]>;
<![CDATA[Nani Sari Murni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM ITEKES Mahardika ]]>
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DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.130
<![CDATA[Pulmonary Tuberculosis is still an infectious disease that is the top killer in the world. Betung Primary Health Center, East Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) Regency, South Sumatra Province has 31 cases of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) in 2021. This study aims to determine the correlation between home environmental conditions and the incidence of pulmonary TB in the working area of Betung Health Center, East OKU Regency. The research was conducted on April 25 to June 25 2022. The research design used case control. The sample in this study were all patients with pulmonary TB, namely 31 respondents as cases, and 32 respondents as controls. Statistical test using chi square test. The results showed that there was a correlation between lighting (p-value 0.004), ventilation (p-value 0.000) and floor type (p-value 0.022) with the incidence of pulmonary TB, but there was no relationship between residential density and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p-value 0.068). The conclusion in this study is that there is a correlation between lighting, ventilation, type of floor with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, but there is no relationship between residential density and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Based on the conclusions, the researchers suggest that patients with pulmonary TB should pay more attention to the health of the home environment so that they are in a healthy home environment and minimize transmission and accelerate the healing of patients.]]>
