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The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium Proceeding
Published by STIKES Alifah Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30327121     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The papers contained in this proceeding originate from the Alifah Health Science College Symposium. Keynote speakers and authors of selected oral presentations were invited to submit a manuscript for publication. Manuscripts were reviewed by the editors, and members of the editorial boards, and papers of a suitable scientific standard feature in this publication. Focus and Scope -Community nursing -Clinical nursing -Nursing management and leadership -Innovation in health research practice -Nursing disaster management -Non communicable diseases -Mental health nursing -Mother and child health -Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) -Public Health issues -Midwifery Care
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
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Factors Related with Waste Segregation at the Nagari Tigo Jangko Traditional Market Beny Yulianto; Afifa Dwi Syukrina; Denai Wahyuni
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Abstract

Garbage is the solid residue of our daily activities and natural processes. Garbage has become a worldwide and Indonesian issue. Households generate the most garbage, followed by conventional markets. Food/vegetable trash accounts for 52% of Tanah Datar District waste, followed by plastic (17%) and paper/cardboard (13%). Nagari Tigo Jangko Traditional Market generates approximately 128,987 tons of garbage every year, with a total of 10,695 tons per month and 6,874 kg per day, with an average of 370.92 tons transported. The purpose of this research is to investigate the factors influencing garbage segregation at Nagari Tigo Jangko Traditional Market. This is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted during April until May of 2023. The research sample was all traders at Nagari Tigo Jangko Traditional Market, totaling 115 traders, the sampling technique used Total Sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate with the Chi-Square test (α = 0.05). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (P = 0.121 > α = 0.05), education (P = 0.196 > α = 0.05) and those related to action (P = 0.00 <α = 0.05), facilities and infrastructure (P = 0.00 < α = 0.05) with waste segregation. It is suggested to the market to provide facilities and infrastructure such as trash bins which are divided into 2 types in each stall, as well as to impose sanctions on traders who litter.
Factors Associated with the Implementation of Food Hygiene and Sanitation in Restaurants Anisah Adillah; Fadillah Ulva; Radian Ilmaskal
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Abstract

The food management facilities in Padang had not yet reached the target achievement of an 87% food hygiene and sanitation rate; they had only reached 72%. The food management facilities in the Pauh Primary Health Care working area were the lowest in food hygiene and sanitation standards in Padang. Contamination in food and beverages could become a means of disease transmission, one of which was through food handlers. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation in restaurants within the Pauh Primary Health Care working area in Padang. This research was of a quantitative study with an analytical approach and a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted from March to July 2023. The research population consisted of all 230 food handlers. A sample of 87 food handlers was taken using the accidental sampling technique, utilizing questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis. The research findings showed that 48.3% of food handlers had a poor implementation of food hygiene and sanitation, 49.4% had low levels of knowledge, 49.4% had inadequate sanitation facilities, and 70.1% were poorly supervised by sanitation personnel. Based on bivariate analysis, there was a significant relationship between the availability of sanitation facilities (p=0.001) and the supervision of sanitation personnel (p=0.000) with the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation. Additionally, there was no relationship between the level of knowledge and the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation (p=0.589). The implementation of food hygiene and sanitation was influenced by several factors, namely the availability of sanitation facilities and the supervision of sanitation personnel. It was recommended for food handlers to practice personal hygiene, for restaurant owners to provide adequate sanitation facilities, and for the Pauh Primary Health Care to enhance supervision and increase awareness about food hygiene and sanitation.
Relationship Of Family Support With Anxiety Levels In Inmates In Women's Correctional Institutions Class II B Padang Sesra Med Madurisa; Amelia Susanti; Edo Gusdiansyah
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Abstract

Inmates serving sentences face a variety of psychosocial problems such as anxiety caused by fear of the length of sentence, as well as feelings of loneliness and lack of family support for inmates in Lapas. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in inmates at the Class II B Padang Women's Correctional Institution.This type of research is quantitative with a correlative descriptive design and uses a cross sectional approach. Data collection is carried out for 2 days from April 10 to 11, 2023. The population is all inmates who are entering the Class IIB Padang Women's Prison for the first time. The sampling technique is random sampling with the Slovin formula, as many as 56 respondents. Data collection tools include Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire and family support questionnaire with questionnaire method. Univariate and bivariate data analysis.The results of the study were obtained from 56 respondents, as many as 53.6% received unsupportive family support. As for the level of anxiety, 37.5% experienced severe anxiety. The results of the chi-square test obtained p-value = 0.0001 < (α=0.05) which means that there is a significant relationship between family support and the level of anxiety of prisoners. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in prisoners in Padang Class II B Correctional Institution. For this reason, it is hoped that prison officers, especially prison clinic health workers, can provide deep breath relaxation therapy and are expected to continue to carry out positive coaching and activities that can reduce anxiety in prisoners. Families are also expected to always provide support and attention so that prisoners do not feel forgotten.
Factors Related to Routine Visits of Hypertension Patients at Pauh Primary Health Center in 2023 Annisa Ulfa Yunes; Yulia Yulia; Febry Handiny
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Abstract

Hypertension is the main cause of death in the world WHO estimates that 22% in the world and 26.4% of people in Indonesia suffer from hypertension. Hypertension ranks first as a disease with the highest number of visits in the city of Padang. Pauh Health Center is ranked 3rd highest case of hypertension, but with the lowest visit 1%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the routine visits of hypertensive patients at the Pauh Health Center.This type of research is quantitative by design cross sectional. The research was conducted at the Pauh Health Center in March - Agust 2023. The population in this study were hypertensive patients who visited the health center. The sampling method used accidental sampling obtained a sample of 65 respondents. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately in the form of frequency distribution and bivariately using test Chi-Square.The results showed that 69.2% of respondents did not visit regularly, 56.9% of respondents did not work, 78.5% of respondents suffered from short (1-5 years), 50.8% of respondents received family support, 67.7% of respondents stated that the role of health workers was good. There is a relationship between employment status (p=0.006), length of suffering (p=0.047), family support (p=0.000), role of health workers (p=0.023) routine visits of hypertensive patients at the Pauh Health Center.It is known that there is a relationship between work status, length of suffering, family support and the role of health workers with routine visits to hypertensive patients. It is hoped that this research can be used as evaluation material through the person in charge of non-communicable disease Health Center to provide a visit recording card as a guideline for routine hypertension visits.
Family Support on Anxiety Level of Chronic Kidney Failure Patients during Hemodialysis at Padang City Hospital, West Sumatra Cindy Claudya Putri; Syalvia Oresti; Weni Mailita
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Abstract

Patients who are completely dependent on hemodialysis may experience anxiety. It was discovered that patients with End Stage Renal Disease exhibited anxiety to depression (57.3% )(Damanik, 2020). The patient's anxiety will have an impact on the hemodialysis intervention process in order to avoid this, it is vital to research elements that can alleviate anxiety, one of which is family support. The goal of this study was to see if there was a link between family support and anxiety levels in patients with chronic kidney failure during hemodialysis at Padang City Hospital in West Sumatra. A quantitative cross-sectional design was adopted in the investigation. The study was carried out at Padang City Hospital in West Sumatra. This study included 172 chronic kidney failure patients who had hemodialysis from November to January 2023. Purposive sampling was used, with a total sample size of 115 persons. A questionnaire was used to collect data. The data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods. According to the findings of the study, the highest level of anxiety was in the category of moderate anxiety (46.1%), followed by a lack of family support (56.5%). Following the Pearson Chi-Square statistical test, it yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p-value 0.05). This study revealed that there is a link between family support and anxiety levels in patients with chronic kidney failure having hemodialysis at Padang City Hospital in West Sumatra. It is expected that nurses will involve the family in the treatment process and meet spiritual requirements as a key factor in minimizing patient anxiety.
Disaster Management Implementation Analysis in the Working Area of Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center Padang City in 2023 Zaria Rahmadani; Gusrianti Gusrianti; Wilda Tri Yuliza
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Disasters are highly detrimental events for both communities and their surrounding environments, thus necessitating the presence of disaster management to mitigate the impacts of such events. The objective of this research is to comprehensively and objectively understand the implementation of disaster management in the operational area of Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center, Padang City. The qualitative descriptive research method was employed by conducting in-depth interviews with 9 informants. This study was carried out from March to August 2023 at the Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center, utilizing research instruments such as interview guidelines, observation sheets, document analysis, and checklist tables. The data obtained from this research is analyzed using technique triangulation and source triangulation. The research findings indicate that the executing personnel, facilities and infrastructure, funding, policies, and processes within disaster management, covering pre-disaster, during-disaster, and post-disaster phases, are in accordance with the applicable regulations. However, an obstacle was identified concerning the absence of a Disaster Management Unit (DMU) and standardized operating procedures (SOPs), despite being aligned with the regulations. The implementation of disaster management can effectively mitigate the impact of a disaster occurring within the operational area of Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center. It is expected that Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center will establish a Disaster Management Unit, develop SOPs, and conduct disaster response training for all healthcare personnel.
The Effect of Point L14 Acupressure Therapy on the Intensity of Labor Pain during the Active Phase I in Praktek Mandiri Bidan Bersama Kurao in 2023 Suci Islamela; Arfianingsih Dwi Putri; Monarisa Monarisa
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
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Abstract

Labor pain is a physiological condition that occurs during the first stage of labor in the latent and active phases. Lots of mothers who give birth complain that they cannot bear the pain during labor so that they want to have a cesarean section. According to WHO (2019) the average standard for SC deliveries is around 5-15% per 1000 births in the world. According to data (Riskesdas) 2018 SC deliveries in Indonesia were 17.6% and in West Sumatra 14%. This study aims to determine the effect of point L14 acupressure therapy on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase at PMB Bersama Kurao in 2023.The research method used is quantitative with a pre-experimental design. Data collection was carried out from April 5 until June 5 2023. The population of the study was all mothers with estimated give birth from April-June at PMB Bersama Kurao totaling 76 people. Sampling used the accidental sampling method totaling 30 mothers giving birth. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Mann Whitney statistical test.The results showed that the intensity of labor pain at give birth mothers during the active phase I before and after being given acupressure therapy at point L14 are 7,37 and 6,00. Based on the results of Mann Whitney statistical tests, there was an effect of point L14 acupressure therapy on the intensity of labor pain in the active phase I (p-value = 0.000).It can be concluded that there is an effect of L14 point acupressure therapy on the intensity of active phase I labor pain at PMB Bersama Kurao. It is hoped that health workers will apply acupressure therapy to the L14 point to help reduce the intensity of pain in the active phase of labor in the first stage of labor as a form of caring for the mothers who give birth so that the mother feels calm and minimize trauma.
The Effect of Acupressure Pericardium 6 (P6) Point on Emesis Gravidarum in First Trimester Pregnant Women in the Working Area of Andalas Health Center in 2023 Fuja Alya; Fatmi Nirmala Sari; Trya Mia Intani
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
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Pregnancies with emesis gravidarum reach 12.5% of all pregnancies in the world. In Indonesia, it was found that pregnant women with emesis gravidarum reached 14.8% of all pregnancies. Nearly 60-80% of pregnant women experience nausea in the first trimester. This complaint is a physiological matter, but if it is not immediately resolved it will become a pathological matter. So that there is a need for early management of emesis gravidarum, one of which is non-pharmacological treatment, namely pericardial acupressure. gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women in the working area of Andalas Health Center in 2023. Quantitative research method with a pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. Total population of 185 pregnant women with emesis gravidarum and a sample of 36 people, using cluster random sampling technique. This research was conducted in march-august in the working area of the puskesmas in 2023. Data was collected through a 24-hour puqe questionnaire by means of interviews and observations. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the dependent t-test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the average emesis gravidarum before being given pericardium 6 acupressure was 8.25 while the average nausea and vomiting after being given pericardium 6 acupressure was 5.72. This means that there is an effect of giving pericardium 6 point acupressure on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester. in the Andalas Health Center Work Area in 2023 with a p-value = 0.000. Pericardium 6 acupressure can be applied in midwifery services as a non-pharmacological therapy useful for stimulating the regulatory system and activating endocrine and neurological mechanisms, so as to reduce the frequency of emesis gravidarum in pregnancy.
The Relationship of Marketing Strategies With the Interest of Re-Visit Patients of the Heart Policy Clinic in the Regional General Hospital of Dr. Rasidin Padang City Ashifa Rozika; Asmawati; Meyi Yanti
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
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This study aims to determine the relationship between marketing strategy and interest in repeat visits of outpatient at the Cardiac Polyclinic at Dr. Rasidin Hospital, Padang City. The research method used is quantitative by design cross sectional study. The sample in this study amounted to 96 respondents. The results showed that 85.4% of patient repeat visits were in the category of interest, 54.2% of the product marketing strategy was in the good category, 56.2% in the place marketing strategy was in the good category, 57.3% in the price marketing strategy was in the good category, 54.2% was the promotion marketing strategy was in the good category. Statistical test results show that there is a significant relationship between place marketing strategy (p=0,011), promotion marketing strategy (p=0,003) and obtained marketing promotion strategy with a value of OR = 9,375.
The Relationship Between the Level of Knowledge and Attitudes with Student Behavior in Choosing Healthy Snacks at SD N 05 Padang Pasir Shofiyah Rahmadini; Gusni Rahma
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium
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School-aged children are the biggest consumers of snack foods. Snacks are something that inseparable from life of elementary school children. A survey conducted by BPOM in 2018 reported that 42% of schools did not have regulations regarding PJAS (School Food Snacks), so children were at risk of eating unhealthy snacks. This study aims to look The Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Attitude with Students' Behavior in Choosing Healthy Snacks at SD N 05 Padang Pasir. The research method used quantitative with cross sectional study design. This research was conducted from March to August 2023. The sample for this research was all students in grades IV, V, and VI (Total Population) at SD N 05 Padang Pasir, totaling 64 students. Data was collected using questionnaire by means of interviews. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results showed that (48.4%) students had less knowledge in choosing healthy snacks, (51.6%) students had a negative attitude in choosing healthy snacks and (54.7%) students had poor behavior in choosing healthy snacks in SD N 05 Desert. Based on the results of statistical tests, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge (p-value = 0.005) and attitude (p-value = 0.025) with students' behavior in choosing healthy snacks at SD N 05 Padang Pasir. It was concluded that the level of knowledge and attitudes had a significant relationship with students' behavior in choosing healthy snacks. Students should pay more attention to the safety of the snacks that will be purchased and it is hoped that the school can provide education about healthy snacks to students and supervise the snacks that sold in the school environment.

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