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Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640083     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jdess
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 164 Documents
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Analisis Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Modal Manusia Terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Industri Kendang Jimbe Laila Zakiyatul Zulfa; M. Pudjihardjo
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The election of this case is based on the fact that kendang jimbe has known as one of the superior products in Blitar city. Thus, this industry is expected to develop and build up the economy with the range of working opportunities offered and be able to improve labor productivity through human capital. This study aims to find out the influence of education level, working experience, and health condition on the level of labor productivity in the kendang jimbe industry. Meanwhile, the method of this study used a quantitative approach with a multiple linear regression model using Eviews 10. Moreover, the data used are primary data that is collected directly by spreading questionnaires. The population of this study is the laborers in the kendang jimbe industry located in Tanggung, Blitar city. They are an annount population. The sample used is about >30 laborers based on the job classification at kendang jimbe. After conducting the study, the result shows that the variable of education level, working experience, and health condition at each job classification has an influence or relation with the level of labor productivity. Health condition is the most dominant variable that influences labor productivity. In producing kendang jimbe, it requires high-quality human capital from each labor. The high-quality human capital of laborers in kendang jimbe will affect the achievement of the goal of the industry.
VALUASI EKONOMI WISATA DENGAN PENDEKATAN INDIVIDUAL TRAVEL COST METHOD (ITCM) PADA TAMAN WISATA AIR WENDIT KABUPATEN MALANG Putri Haryati Br Sianturi; Shofwan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Natural resources provide benefits to humans in the form of tangible and intangible benefits. One of the indirect or tangible benefits (value) provided by nature is tourism which is generally called nature tourism. Malang Regency is an area that has a large potential for natural tourism destinations. One of the natural attractions or baths in Malang Regency is the Wendit Water Park, which is located in Mangliawan Village, Pakis District, Malang Regency. This tourist attraction has enormous potential with a very unique attraction. However, the management and development is still not optimal so that visitors who come tend to stagnate or do not increase every year. An analysis is needed to determine the magnitude of the benefits provided by the Wendit Water Park. The approach used to assess these benefits is the Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM). This approach aims to determine the effect of independent variables on tourist visits and to measure the economic value. The variables used are distance, income, travel costs, number of groups, and similar tourism substitutions which were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The economic value or benefits provided by the Wendit Water Park is calculated by knowing in advance the consumer surplus received. The results of this study found that the number of tourist visits at Wendit Air Tourism Park was influenced by the variables of distance, travel costs, number of groups, and substitution of similar tours with a significance level of 5%. Meanwhile, the consumer surplus value generated is an average of IDR436,893 per person per year in one visit. So, the economic value of Wendit Water Pakr is an average of IDR102,903,155,862 per year with an interval of IDR59,524,388,014 to IDR158,081,234,974, - per year.Natural resources provide benefits to humans in the form of tangible and intangible benefits. One of the indirect or tangible benefits (value) provided by nature is tourism which is generally called nature tourism. Malang Regency is an area that has a large potential for natural tourism destinations. One of the natural attractions or baths in Malang Regency is the Wendit Water Park, which is located in Mangliawan Village, Pakis District, Malang Regency. This tourist attraction has enormous potential with a very unique attraction. However, the management and development is still not optimal so that visitors who come tend to stagnate or do not increase every year. An analysis is needed to determine the magnitude of the benefits provided by the Wendit Water Park. The approach used to assess these benefits is the Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM). This approach aims to determine the effect of independent variables on tourist visits and to measure the economic value. The variables used are distance, income, travel costs, number of groups, and similar tourism substitutions which were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The economic value or benefits provided by the Wendit Water Park is calculated by knowing in advance the consumer surplus received. The results of this study found that the number of tourist visits at Wendit Air Tourism Park was influenced by the variables of distance, travel costs, number of groups, and substitution of similar tours with a significance level of 5%. Meanwhile, the consumer surplus value generated is an average of IDR436,893 per person per year in one visit. So, the economic value of Wendit Water Pakr is an average of IDR102,903,155,862 per year with an interval of IDR59,524,388,014 to IDR158,081,234,974, - per year.
PENGARUH HARGA, COD, GRATIS ONGKOS PENGIRIMAN, REVIEW POSITIF, DAN STATUS VERIFIKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI MARKETPLACE (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa FEB UB Saat Pandemi Covid-19) Luqman Abdullah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic have changed consumer’s behavior, from face-to-face purchasing to online shopping. During the pandemic, there were students of Faculty of Economics and Business of Universitas Brawijaya whoprefer shopping via marketplaces, but they were disappointed because the goods were not like what they hadexpected or they were damaged. However, they continued to use the marketplaces. The objective of this research is to identify factors influencing the students to shop in marketplaces. This research uses primary data from 100 students as the respondents. The independent variables are price, cash-on-delivery option, freeshipment, positive reviews, and store’s verified status., while the dependent variable is purchase decision. The Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was used. this study finds that price negatively affects the purchase decision and that cash-on-delivery option, free shipment, positive reviews, and store’s verified status havepositive effects on the decision.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR INKLUSI KEU-ANGAN DAN MAKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI 8 NEGARA MID-DLE INCOME KAWASAN ASEAN PADA TAHUN 2013-2019 Kinan Muhammad Rizkianda; Atu Bagus Wiguna
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The level of success of a country in the process of economic development is determined by the creation of a stable financial system that can be accessed by all levels of society. The implementation of the Financial Inclusion program in ASEAN countries is in accordance with the SDGs target that is being carried out where the aspect of reducing income inequality is at 10 points out of 17 global goals by maintaining population income growth which is below 40% of the population at a higher than average level. national. This study aims to identify how big the impact of financial inclusion and macroeconomic factors on income inequality in eight middle-income countries in Southeast Asia. The period of this research is from 2013 to 2019. In this research, the researcher uses panel data regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that financial inclusion has an influence on income inequality. Of the three financial inclusion variables, all three have a significant negative effect on income inequality, namely the variables of penetration, availability, and use. Meanwhile, macroeconomic variables consisting of economic growth and poverty have a positive and significant effect on income inequality. In addition, the inflation variable also does not have a significant effect on income inequality.
PILIHAN SEKOLAH ATAU BEKERJA: ANALISIS PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI INDONESIA Kurniawan Agung; Devanto Sastha Pratomo
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Child labor is a fairly common problem, and is often found to have a negative impact on school participation and violate existing laws. The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which school or work choices for junior high school age children, the influencing factors, and the impact of poverty on these choices. This study uses data from the 2015 Intercensus Population Survey (SUPAS), using the multinomial logit method, this study focuses on children in the age range of 12-16 years in Indonesia. In this study, poverty are proxied into the variables of home ownership status, main source of lighting, and education of the head of the household (HH), it is found that children's chances of choosing school are 48 times higher than children's chances of choosing work. The results of the study state that the factors that encourage children to choose schools are gender, Indonesian language skills, home ownership of household heads, electricity as sources of lighting, household head education, and household heads who work in the service sector. While the factors that encourage children to choose to work are the age of the child, and the head of household who works in the agricultural sector. In addition, the results of the study show that children living in households with poverty are more likely to choose work, while the tendency to choose school is lower than children living in normal households.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN Ringga Cendani; susilo
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study aims to find out the causes of inequality in the distribution of district/city income in the Province of D.I Yogyakarta and to find out what factors influence the inequality of income distribution of districts/cities in the Province of D.I Yogyakarta. The method used is quantitative by using the trimming model path analysis. The data sources for this research are the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK). The results of this study are that the ratio of taxes, capital expenditures and HDI has an effect on the economic growth of districts/cities in the Province of D.I Yogyakarta. Meanwhile, those that affect the inequality of income distribution in the districts/cities of D.I Yogyakarta Province directly are HDI and economic growth and indirectly, namely the ratio of taxes, capital expenditures and HDI with the intervening variable, namely economic growth. Economic growth is an important mediation in influencing the rate of inequality in income distribution. This research is also in accordance with Todaro's theory and Kuznet's hypothesis. It is hoped that this research can assist the district/city government of the Province of D.I Yogyakarta in adopting policies to reduce inequality in income distribution through policies regarding taxes, capital expenditure, improving human quality, and economic growth.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI, DAN GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT TERHADAP EMISI KARBON DI INDONESIA Christine Amalia Rizki; Puspitasari Wahyu Anggraeni
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of Foreign Direct Investment inflows, Domestic Direct Investment, and Gross Domestic Product on carbon emissions in Indonesia both in the long and short run from 1990 to 2020. Error Correction Model (ECM) is used to answer the empirical questions regarding long-term and short-term relationships between research variables. The results of this study indicate that FDI has a negative and significant relationship on carbon emissions in the long term in Indonesia, but doesn’t have a significant relationship in the short term. PMDN has a positive and significant relationship on carbon emissions in the long term in Indonesia, but doesn’t have a significant relationship in the short term. Gross Domestic Product has a positive and significant relationship on carbon emissions in the long and short term in Indonesia.
ANALISIS FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ONLINE FOOD DELIV-ERY DALAM KONDISI PANDEMI COVID-19 Shafira Hanryani; Ika Khusnia Anggraeni
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence student decisions to use online food delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malang City. In this paper the researchers used primary data sources obtained from the results of questionnaires and several references from previous studies. This research is a quantitative research. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis for data processing methods. And concluded that promotion had no significant effect on students' decisions to use online food delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malang City and the variables of efficiency, social influence and payment methods had a significant influence on students' decisions to use online food delivery during the pandemic COVID-19 in Malang City.
PENGARUH INKLUSI KEUANGAN DAN HUMAN CAPITAL TERHADAP PRODUKSI USAHA TANI BUNGA POTONG Nia Ayuningtyas
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Floriculture has become a featured agricultural business of Batu city, thanks to people’s high demand for aesthetic cut flowers. As the commodity can be harvested faster and can be used for various occasions, this business is very potential for further development. The objective of this research is to identify the effects of financial inclusion and human capital on the production of floriculture in Gunungsari village of Bumiaji sub-district in Batu city. The data of this quantitative research war harvested from questionnaires distributed to 160 respondents. Here Cobb-Douglas production function was used in the multiple linear regression to identify the elasticity of the independent variables on the dependent variable and the return to scale of the agricultural business. This study finds that financial inclusion, which is perceived from access to banking credits and loans, and human capital, which is observed from education level, significantly influence the production of cut flowers. Further, the return to scale of floriculture is categorized into increasing return to scale. The implications of the research are that the agricultural businesspeople need to be incorporated into the financial inclusion and that improvements are required in the quality of education regarding agriculture so that the entrepreneurs can allocate resources efficiently to optimize their production. Keywords: cut flower; financial inclusion; human capital
ANALISIS PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, DAN PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2017 – 2020 Silvia Ayu Elvira Sari; Farah Wulandari Pangestuty
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

East Java is one of the second largest contributors to Gross Domestic Product after DKI Jakarta, with a high GRDP, the unemployment rate should be overcome. However, when viewed from the unemployment rate, East Java has a greater number of unemployed compared to DKI Jakarta. This study aims to determine the effect of population, education level, and gross domestic regional product on unemployment in East Java in 2017 – 2020, a case of fifteen regencies and cities. This research is quantitative research with panel data. The results showed that the data is relieved from classical assumption’s problems, aside from that, population and education level have a significant positive on unemployment, meanwhile gross domestic regional product have a significant negative on unemployment.

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