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INDONESIA
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640083     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jdess
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 164 Documents
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PENGARUH PERKEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) TERHADAP PERTUM-BUHAN EKONOMI DI JAWA TIMUR Bunga Aksana Dewi; Eddy Suprapto
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) on economic growth before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2018- 2019 and after the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020-2021, where MSMEs are the largest contributor to GRDP in East Java. This type of research is quantitative using time series data which is secondary data obtained from BPS and the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs. This study uses the research method panel data analysis with independent variables, namely the number of SMEs, the number of workers and the dependent variable is GRDP. From the partial test, it is found that the MSME growth variable has a positive and significant effect on economic growth while the variable number of workers is not significant on economic growth.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI REMITAN DAN PRIORITAS PENGGUNAAN REMITAN (Studi Pada Keluarga Tenaga Kerja Indonesia di Desa Tanggulturus Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung) Muhammad Dhimas Pamungkas; Nurul Badriyah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Given the large number of Indonesian Workers (TKI) and also the potential for remittances that enter the Besuki sub-district. In addition, many studies have found that in general, TKI remittances are used for consumption purposes, so it is necessary to study the factors that influence remittances and the priority of using remittances in Tanggulturus Village. With several variables that have been determined, this study aims to: (1) To analyze the effect of education level, working time, and gender on the remittance level of TKI in Tanggulturus Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency (2) To analyze how the priority of using TKI remittance funds in family economic activities. The place and time of this research are households in Tanggulturus Village, Tulungagung Regency in 2017. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the variables of education level and length of work had a positive and significant effect on the number of remittances sent. While the gender variable has an effect but not significant. In the priority use of household consumption, migrants use (1) basic needs, (2) house renovation, (3) buying furniture, (4) buying vehicles, and finally (5) paying debts. Meanwhile, the priority of using migrant household investment is (1) saving, (2 and 3) buying land, (4) opening a business and lastly (5) buying livestock. Keywords : remittances, education, length of work, gender, consumption, investment
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL DAN KINERJA INDUSTRI MEDIA DI INDONESIA Maulana Arie Marwah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to (1) understand the characteristics of digitalization in media companies against the metrics used to calibrate performance, (2) find out the influence of digitalization on pre-digital adult media companies and new digital media in the growth of company revenue to company performance through efficiency ratios. Researchers expanded the analysis by looking at the differences in influence between new digital media companies and pre-digital adult media companies in this relationship and using a sample of 5 media companies including Netflix, Alphabet(YouTube), Media Nusantara Citra, Surya Citra Media, and Visi Media Asia. Researchers found the characteristics of digitalization that existed in each company that had a correlation with the performance of media companies in both groups, namely new digital media and pre-digital adult media. In addition, researchers performed a log linear regression of the company’s revenue receipts during the time the company maintained its digitization characteristics. The findings of this study may be relevant for media companies and academic research.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING INDUSTRI PARIWISATA KABUPATEN CILACAP Hartsa Kusuma Nagara; Farah Wulandari Pangestuty
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The tourism industry can move the wheels of the regional economy on a small or medium scale up. This is what encourages local governments to compete to optimize their tourism potential. Cilacap Regency is one of the regencies that has a tourism industry which is currently not the leading sector in its regional revenue but from a period of time that continues to progress. The purpose of this study is to determine the development of the competitiveness of the tourism sector in Cilacap regency by using a competitiveness monitor analysis. The results show that the tourism competitiveness of Cilacap Regency on the Environment Indicator (EI), Human Resource Indicator (HRI), Infrastructure Development Indicator (IDI), Social Development Indicator (SDI), Technology Advancement Indicator (TAI) is good but for Human Tourism Indicator (HTI), Price Competitiveness Indicator (PCI) and Openness Indicator (OI) still have a low tourism competitiveness index
ANALISIS PENGARUH MODAL DAN UPAH TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA EKONOMI KREATIF SEKTOR MUSIK Achmad Muizzul Muttaqien; Nurman Setiawan Fadjar
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of capital and wages on the level of labor absorption in the creative economy industry of the music sector in Malang City. This research used a descriptive approach with quantitative methods. The dependent variable in this study was the respondent's music industry workforce. This study establishes two independent variables, namely wages and capital. The population in this study is all music industry workers in Malang City. Therefore, the number of samples to be taken in as many as 97 people. Data collection techniques through questionnaires. Data analysis techniques are carried out through descriptive analysis, classical assumption testing, hypothesis testing, and multiple linear test analysis. The results showed that 1) there is a joint (simultaneous) influence of free variables on the variable of acceptable Labor Absorption, 2) capital (X1) has a significant influence on Labor Absorption, 3) variables in wage levels (X2) which have a significant influence on the absorption of labor in the music industry in Malang City, and 4) variables wage levels have the most decisive influence compared to other variables, then variables Wage levels have a dominant influence on the absorption of music industry labor in Malang City
ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI SEKTOR PARIWISATA KABUPATEN BLITAR STUDI KASUS PERIODE PANDEMI COVID-19 Endah Rekno Palupi; Nugroho Suryo Bintoro
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

As one of the sectors affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, the tourism sector in Blitar Regency experienced a large number of workers being absorbed in the tourism sector because the government issued a policy regarding the temporary closure of all tourism locations because it was considered to cause crowds that could increase the risk of the spread of Covid-19. This study uses a quantitative approach with the Partial Least Square (PLS) method through SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate that the wage variable has no significant effect on employment in the tourism sector in Blitar Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic, while the tourist variable and education level have a significant and negative effect on employment in the tourism sector in Blitar Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic. . In this study, it was found that during the Covid-19 pandemic, there was no absorption of labor in the tourism sector of Blitar Regency.
PENGARUH INVESTASI, UPAH MINIMUM PROVINSI, DAN INFLASI TERHADAP ANGKA PENGANGGURAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2015-2019 Raka Muhammad Ziddan; Rachmad Kresna Sakti
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Unemployment is an economic problem that is very influential on the economy of a country. The number of labor force that continues to increase with the number of jobs and the intense competition to get a job is something that must be overcome by a country. This study is to analyze the effect of investment, provincial minimum wage, and inflation on the target figures in Indonesia in 2015-2019. The research method used is quantitative analysis method using panel data regression. The location of the research was carried out in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The model used is a random effect model with the results of the study that there is a negative and significant relationship between investment and movement, the provincial minimum wage has a positive and significant effect on the impact, and inflation has a positive and significant effect on the movement.
STUDI SEKTOR PERTANIAN BERBASIS EKONOMI KERAKYATAN Rayhan Effendy Faza; Dwi Retno Widiyanti
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The agricultural sector is an important sector in the country's economy. Based on Gross Domestic Product (GDP), agriculture is one of the sectors that contributes to large employment opportunities so that the proportion of GDP is large. However, this sector faces a big challenge, namely agricultural liberalization which causes the farmer surplus to fall. Agricultural liberalization is not in accordance with the principle of people's economy which aims to improve people's economic welfare. This study aims to determine the implementation of the agricultural sector on the concept of a populist economy. The method used in this research is literature study with secondary data sources. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the agricultural sector in the populist system has been carried out since President Soekarno until now President Joko Widodo. However, the policy was not optimally implemented due to the challenges faced such as liberalization of the agricultural sector, inadequate infrastructure and the program was stopped or discontinued. Some of the strategies implemented are holding of food SOEs, setting prices on commodities, developing cooperatives and agrarian reform.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR MODAL MANUSIA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA INDUSTRI KENDANG JIMBE Laila Zakiyatul Zulfa; M. Pudjihardjo
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The election of this case is based on the fact that kendang jimbe has known as one of the superior products in Blitar city. Thus, this industry is expected to develop and build up the economy with the range of working opportunities offered and be able to improve labor productivity through human capital. This study aims to find out the influence of education level, working experience, and health condition on the level of labor productivity in the kendang jimbe industry. Meanwhile, the method of this study used a quantitative approach with a multiple linear regression model using Eviews 10. Moreover, the data used are primary data that is collected directly by spreading questionnaires. The population of this study is the laborers in the kendang jimbe industry located in Tanggung, Blitar city. They are an annount population. The sample used is about >30 laborers based on the job classification at kendang jimbe. After conducting the study, the result shows that the variable of education level, working experience, and health condition at each job classification has an influence or relation with the level of labor productivity. Health condition is the most dominant variable that influences labor productivity. In producing kendang jimbe, it requires high-quality human capital from each labor. The high-quality human capital of laborers in kendang jimbe will affect the achievement of the goal of the industry.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING KOMODITI EKSPOR NON – MIGAS INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL (studi kasus pada 3 komoditi non – migas tahun 2013 – 2020) Sutan Sholahudin Iqbal; Moh Khusaini
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Indonesia has natural resources that can encourage the economy, one of which is by carrying out export activities. However, Indonesia's exports, especially in the non-oil and gas sector, only grew by 1% in the period 2013 - 2020. For this reason, in the non-oil and gas sector there are commodities that have the potential to increase exports, including Coffee, Frozen Shrimp and Coal. In international trade, there are several competing countries for these commodities, so strong competitiveness is needed to survive in the international market. This study aims to see the extent to which Indonesia has competitiveness in the international market and what factors affect the growth of the export commodities studied. The results of this study are expected to be a suggestion for the government to determine the right policies to increase Indonesia's exports, especially in the non-oil and gas sector. This study uses the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method to see how strong the competitiveness is and Constant Market Share (CMS) to see the factors that affect the growth of the export commodities studied. The results of this study indicate that the three commodities studied, namely Coffee, Frozen Shrimp and Coal, have strong competitiveness in the international market.

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