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INDONESIA
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 28079396     EISSN : 2807923X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Paradigma (Pemberdayaan & Pengabdian Masyarakat) merupakan wadah publikasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bidang kesehatan. Artikel-artikel yang disajikan dalam jurnal ini merupakan hasil implementasi atau penerapan berbagai disiplin ilmu kesehatan seperti keperawatan, kebidanan, analis medis, serta kesehatan masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan serta memberikan pelayanan pada masyarakat, Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura sebagai pengelola jurnal, menerbitkan dua kali edisi jurnal dalam setahun yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober. Jurnal ini sudah memiliki nomor e-ISSN : 2807-923X dan p-ISSN : 2807-9396.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Community and Home Care
Articles 98 Documents
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HAMIL SEHAT DAN BUGAR DENGAN PRENATAL GENTLE YOGA KOMBINASI DENGAN METODE RELAKSASI HYPNOBIRTHING Yusri Dwi Lestari
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological condition. During pregnancy there is discomfort which is a result of the physiological adaptation process of the mother's body system to her pregnancy. Discomfort that is still within normal limits can turn out to be abnormal due to the mother's unpreparedness for her pregnancy. Healthy pregnant women will have an impact on optimal fetal development. Labor preparation also starts from pregnancy. Prental yoga and relaxation is a promotive and preventive effort to improve the health of the mother so that she can adapt to physical and psychological changes during pregnancy and prepare for labor. This activity will be carried out in the Karanganyarpolindes area where pregnant women in the Karanganyarpolindes area have never been trained in prenatal yoga to overcome discomfort, what pregnant women do when experiencing discomfort during pregnancy is to come to the midwife or health center and get medicine.The services will be in the form of physical exercise and relaxation with prenatal gentle yoga combined with relaxation techniques from hypnobirthing which aims to reduce physical discomfort and reduce anxiety, especially during pregnancy and childbirth. Keywords: Yoga, relaxation, pregnancy
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG ANTENATAL CARE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Tutik Ekasari
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) pandemic with a fluctuating number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 (new cases). The provision of maternal services during the pandemic needs to be a concern to avoid an increase in maternal morbidity and mortality, especially when there are restrictions on maternal health services. This can be a factor causing anxiety that occurs in pregnant women. The purpose of this PKM is to increase awareness of pregnant women to check their pregnancy and the output targets to be achieved are and articles. This Community Service method is health education to the community about antenatal care during the covid 19 pandemic. The participants are posyandu cadres, pregnant women and women of childbearing age as many as 30 people at the Posyandu Dusun Mudinan II Pajurangan Village, Gending District, Probolinggo Regency. The results of the PKM activity are that participants understand and are able to explain again about antenatal care during the Covid 19 pandemic and have reduced their worries about getting their pregnancy checked. Keywords: Antenatal care, Covid 19 pandemic, Visits
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA REMAJA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL JADID Sri Astutik Andayani
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

IDHS data (2012) showed that 32.1% of girls and 36.5 boys aged 15-19 years started dating before the age of 15, around 0.7% of girls and 4.5% of boys aged 15-19 years had pre-marital sex, 7% of adolescent girls 15-19 years had given birth, and 2.8% of adolescents aged 15-19 years were involved in drug abuse. The role of adolescent students is important in this regard as providers of Adolescent Reproductive Health (KRR) education in Islamic boarding schools. The purpose of this community service activity is to educate young students about the importance of reproductive health. The method used is by way of counseling. Partners with the Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School in Probolinggo. The results obtained are that most of the young students understand the importance of reproductive health. To further maximize educational outcomes, it is highly recommended to conduct studies related to the obstacles faced by adolescents in carrying out reproductive care so that they can build more appropriate programs. Keywords: reproductive health, adolescent, knowledge
SOSIALISASI HERBAL KUNYIT SEBAGAI ANTIMIKROBA PADA SANTRIWATI DI PONDOK PESANTREN HIDAYATULLOH AL MUHAJIRIN BANGKALAN Renny Novi Puspitasari
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Pondok pesantren is a gathering place for many people where it is susceptible to disease transmission. Staphylococcus aureus is a normal flora in humans, but in high amounts it can cause mild to systemic skin infections. Turmeric is a plant containing curcumin grown in Indonesia, used as a spice in cooking and medicine. Curcumin has antibacterial activity of Gram negative and Gram positive by denaturing and damaging cell membranes so that it interferes with metabolic processes.The problem faced is the lack of knowledge about the benefits of turmeric as an antimicrobial at Hidayatullah Al Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, the solution to the problem is to provide socialization of the benefits of turmeric as an antimicrobial. The method used is lecture and discussion. The purpose of providing information about the benefits of turmeric as an anti-microbial. The implication of the activity is an increase in the knowledge of santriwati, with the average score of the pretest and posttest being 50.67 and 78.00. The presentation proved to provide additional benefits of knowledge about the benefits of turmeric as an anti-microbial for santriwati at Pondok Pesantren Hidayatulloh Al Muhajirin Bangkalan.
IBU HAMIL DAN BALITA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA IBU HAMIL DAN BALITA DI PUSKESMAS KEBOMAS KABUPATEN GRESIK Shinta Puspitasari Alif
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

The paradigm of population problem management and development oriented to population control and decreased fertility, then turned into a broader approach, namely focusing on reproductive health and efforts to fulfill reproductive rights. Thus the treatment of maternal and child health, family planning (KB), adolescent reproductive health, prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections (IMS) including HIV/ AIDS and elderly reproductive health (elderly) undergo changes. This community service activity begins with sharing a leaflet and video education about the health of pregnant women and toddlers by conducting health education about the benefits of conducting an integrated ANC and also how to do an integrated ANC in pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Kebomas Puskesmas Gresik Regency. Conduct health education about the prevention of hypertension in pregnant women, the causes of hyperemesis gravidarum, stunting prevention methods in toddlers, as well as health care in toddlers to avoid diseases such as fever, flu and diseases that interfere with the growth of toddlers in the work area of ​​Kebomas Puskesmas Gresik Regency. It is expected that health workers are routinely both month or every week to conduct an evaluation of health services for pregnant women and toddlers at the Kebomas Puskesmas Gresik Regency in order to be sustainable and improve the quality of public health in the working area of ​​the Kebomas Puskesmas Gresik Regency
KEJADIAN KECACINGAN ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES PADA KUKU JARI TANGAN DAN KAKI PETERNAK SAPI SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN SINDROM LOEFFLER Dwi Aprilia Anggraini; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Penyakit cacingan masih sering dijumpai di seluruh wilayah Indonesia terutama pada kondisi sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk dan rendahnya higienitas perorangan. Salah satu penyakit cacingan yangmasih banyak terjadi pada penduduk di Indonesia disebabkan oleh Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) yaitu golongan nematode usus yang siklus hidupnya melalui media tanah. Penyakit cacingan berkaitan erat dengan sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk, kebersihan pribadi yang tidak terjaga , mengkonsumsi makanan yang diduga terkontaminasi dengan telur cacing, tingkat pengetahuan dan aspek sosial ekonomi yang masih rendah serta kontak dengan tanah yang diduga terkontaminasi dengan telur cacing. Ascaris lumbricoides disebut cacing perut atau cacing gelang (Giant Intestinal Roundworm) yang berada di usus halus dan penyakit yang ditimbulkannya dinamakan askariasis. Larva cacing ini jika terdapat di paruparu menyebabkan kelainan yang disebut Loeffler syndrome Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui infeksi cacing nematoda usus pada kuku jari tangan peternak warga sebagai pencegahan Sindrom loeffler.Hasil yang di dapatkan dari 30 sampel menunjukkan sampel hasil positif telur cacing nematoda usus Ascaris lumbricoides pada kuku dengan hasil positif kecacingan sebanyak 43% dengan metode pengapungan NaCl dan 34% dengan metode sedimentasi NaOH . Bagi peternak disarankan untuk selalu menjaga personal hygiene, kebersihan lingkungan, memakai Alat pelindung diri (APD) pada saat bekerja dan konsumsi obat cacing setiap 6 bulan sekali supaya terhindar dari infeksi kecacingan.
YOGA IS A SOLUTION FOR WEIGHT LOSS AND STRESS IN INSULIN RESISTANCE POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME (PCOS) Zakkiyatus Zainiyah; Eny Susanti; M Suhron
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder that often occurs in women of reproductive age, which is characterized by menstrual disorders (amenorrhea/oligomenorrhea), hirsutism, acne, alopecia and increased androgen hormones (testosterone). Based on the 1990 National Institutes of Health diagnostic criteria, the prevalence of PCOS is 6 to 10% and the Rotterdam 2003 criteria for PCOS prevalence is around 4–6% of women of reproductive age. Based on research by Santoso and Irawan, 2007 the prevalence of PCOS in Surabaya in women of reproductive age is 4.5%. The method of community service is by collecting data on PCOS patients who have been examined by dr. obgyn with a diagnosis of PCOS at the local midwife at PMB Sri Andini, SST, Bd in Sepulu, Bangkalan, after that collecting all PCOS patients on a predetermined day and explaining the purpose from community service and counseling on simple ways to lose weight in PCOS patients, followed by weighing, measuring height and abdominal circumference or Waist Circumference and Waist to Hip Ratio (w/h), and conducting interviews by giving questionnaires, giving an explanation of the importance of weight loss for health with Yoga exercise which aims to improve blood circulation and improve health. Based on the results of Yoga management given 4 times a month, it was obtained from 10 patients 2 people who experienced weight loss and 8 people with fixed weight, and from stress, patients from moderate and severe stress experienced a decrease in mild or normal stress. Yoga is still given or practiced at home. Every 2 times a week.
KELAS ASI : KELAS UNTUK IBU BEKERJA YANG MENYUSUI Nor Indah Handayani; Novita Wulandari
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

The cause of the emergence of nutritional problems in children under five is influenced by many interrelated factors. It is directly influenced by several things, namely the child does not get enough nutritious food at the age of five, the child does not get adequate nutritional care and the child suffers from an infectious disease. One of the causes of malnutrition is that babies do not receive full breast milk until the first 6 months of age. So that babies have a greater risk of gastrointestinal tract infections and respiratory infections than babies who are exclusively breastfed. This can lead to malnutrition in infants (Purwaniati, 2013). The results of WHO research (2005) states that 42 percent of the biggest causes of infant mortality in the world are malnutrition (58%). Babies need very high nutrients to maintain their life. The method used to carry out community service is by collecting data on the number of breastfeeding mothers in Mlajah Bangkalan. Health workers will be assisted or accompanied by cadres to run the ASI class program. As is well known, the role of the closest family is very important in providing motivation to breastfeeding mothers. Not only families, midwife assistants, namely cadres are also involved in providing education. So the main focus in this program is to provide knowledge to a mother as an implementer and to activate cadres by means of training on techniques that are important for breastfeeding mothers to be able to maintain or even increase milk production. uring the process of the ASI Class activities program, which consists of a cadre formation program, counseling, giving lactation medians, and the entire program runs smoothly.
PROGRAM KERJA PAGAR BARU (PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA SIAGA TUBERKULOSIS PARU Mohammad Lutfi; Mulia Mayangsari
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Pulmonary TB disease suffered by individuals in their lives will have a negative impact, both physically, mentally and socially. TB also has other negative impacts, socially stigmatized and even ostracized by the community. According to Miller (2018), rejection and shame often prevent people from seeking treatment and completing treatment. So far, the implementation of care, treatment and prevention of TB transmission is mostly done to the sufferer himself. The patient must be responsible for all his care and treatment for his recovery. The involvement of family members is still not optimal or only as PMO (Drug Swallowing Supervisor). Based on the results of the study that was carried out on 15-17 June 2022 in Bajeman Village, it was found that he had TB (Tuberculosis). Therefore, the new fence work program (assistance for pulmonary tuberculosis standby families) is expected to be a program for the advancement of health in Bajeman Village. This community service In general, this activity aims to create families and TB sufferers who can prevent and reduce TB disease so as to reduce the death rate due to TB and others. With this activity, it is hoped that people at risk of TB will know about TB disease, how it is transmitted, its treatment and prevention
PENTINGNYA NUTRISI PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA PAKONG Eka Septiana Z; Yayuk Eliyana .; Kinanatul Qomariyah
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Nutrisi dan gizi sangat penting untuk ibu hamil dan janinnya selama kehamilan berlangsung. Dan ada beberapa faktor lain salah satunya dikarenakan usia ibu hamil terlalu mudah atau terlalu tua pada saat kehamilan, apa bila usia ibu terlalu muda pada saat hamil maka janin yang dikandung akan bersaing dengan sang ibu untuk mendapatkan zat gizi karena ibu dan janinnya sama-sama membutuhkan zat gizi untuk tumbuh kembangnya, Akibatnya janin yang dikandung mengalami keguguran, pertumbuhan janin tidak maksimal membuat bayi lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR).Oleh karena itu, lakukan health education kepada ibu hamil tentang nutrisi apa saja yang harus dikonsumsi serta manfaatnya seperti, menganjurkan ibu mengkonsumsi tablet FE sebanyak 90 tablet slama kehamilan untuk mencegah adanya anemia pada ibu hamil.Kata kunci: Nutrisi dan Gizi Ibu Hamil, Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah, Zat Besi

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