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JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 28079396     EISSN : 2807923X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Paradigma (Pemberdayaan & Pengabdian Masyarakat) merupakan wadah publikasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bidang kesehatan. Artikel-artikel yang disajikan dalam jurnal ini merupakan hasil implementasi atau penerapan berbagai disiplin ilmu kesehatan seperti keperawatan, kebidanan, analis medis, serta kesehatan masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan serta memberikan pelayanan pada masyarakat, Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura sebagai pengelola jurnal, menerbitkan dua kali edisi jurnal dalam setahun yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober. Jurnal ini sudah memiliki nomor e-ISSN : 2807-923X dan p-ISSN : 2807-9396.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Community and Home Care
Articles 98 Documents
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PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA GIZI IBU HAMIL DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA PADEMAWU BARAT Yayuk Eliyana; Emi Yunita; Herlina wulandari
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Masa pandemi COVID-19 merupakan wabah virus terbesar yang terjadi di dunia. Dampak dari pandemi ini kemungkinan besar juga berdampak pada kekurangan gizi pada ibu hamil. Peningkatan pemenuhan gizi ibu hamil sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin Ibu harus memiliki status gizi yang baik dan mengkonsumsi makanan yang bervariasi terutama di masa pandemi COVID-19 ini. Perpaduan nutrisi seimbang juga penting untuk dapat meningkatkan system kekebalan tubuh dan menurunkan resiko penyakit kronis dan penyakit menular. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu untuk memberi edukasi pada ibu hamil akan pentingnya gizi pada ibu hamil selama pandemic COVID-19. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan cara penyuluhan. Mitra kerjasama yaitu dengan bidan Puskesmas Pademawu Kabupatrn Pamekasan. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu sebagian besar ibu faham akan pentingnya kebutuhan gizi ibu hamil selama pandemi covid 19 untuk meningkatkan sistem kekebalan tubuh ibu hamil.
OPTIMALISASI GIZI, IMUNISASI, DAN STIMULASI 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN UNTUK KESEHATAN, KECERDASAN MULTIPLE, SERTA MENGURANGI ANGKA GIZI KURANG PADA BATITA DI POLINDES DESA PADEMAWU TIMUR PAMEKASAN Sari Pratiwi Apidianti; Yayuk Eliana; Lailatul Maghfiroh
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Permasalahan gizi dan kesehatan masih menjadi fenomena gunung es di Indonesia. Di Jakarta memiliki permasalahan kesehatan yang cukup banyak salah satunya Permasalahan gizi yang terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun serta berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan bayi dan Batita. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan serta wawasan masyarakat mengenai pentingnya gizi, imunisasi, dan stimulasi pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan, mengurangi angka gizi kurang pada Batita, dan terpenuhinya sarana dan prasarana kesehatan di Polindes Desa Pademawu Timur. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi penyuluhan, KPSP (Kuisioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan), konsultasi gizi, praktik langsung stimulasi anak, advokasi, serta TOT (Training Of Trainer). Hasil dari pelaksanaan program ini yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat yang dapat diukur dengan hasil pretest dan posttest, berkurangnya angka gizi kurang pada Batita yang dapat diukur dengan melakukan posyandu keliling dan pemantauan status gizi, peningkatan kecerdasan multiple anak dengan dilakukannya KPSP (Kuisioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan) dan praktik langsung menstimulasi anak, peningkatan derajat kesehatan melalui konsultasi gizi.
DONOR DARAH “SELAMATKAN JIWA DAN SEHATKAN RAGA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19” Mohammad Lutfi; Zuryati Zuryati; Mulia Mayangsari
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Wabah Corona Virus-19 (Covid-19) di Indonesia banyak menimbulkan permasalahan diantaranya persediaan darah akan berdampak secara signifikan dengan menurunnya jumlah darah yang didonorkan oleh pendonor. Menurut WHO, saat ini kantong darah kantong darah yang tersedia di Indonesia masih belum memenuhi standar pemenuhan kebutuhan darah. Ketersediaan darah untuk donor, secara ideal adalah 2,5% dari jumlah penduduk. Sehingga jika jumlah penduduk di Indonesia 247.837.073 jiwa, maka idealnya dibutuhkan kantong darah sebanyak 4.956.741 kantong. Ketidakseimbangan antara jumlah persediaan dan permintaan darah yang dibutuhkan oleh pasien akan menimbulkan efek yang tidak baik bagi pasien yang membutuhkannya, karena hal ini sangat membahayakan jiwa seseorang. Oleh karena itu, perlu diadakannya kegiatan donor darah secara rutin sehingga bisa membantu PMI sebagai penyedia darah atau bank darah dalam memenuhi permintaan masyarakat. Salah satu wujud dari keterlibatan STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura dalam membantu menyelesaikan masalah tersebut Sigap 118 sebagai salah satu organisasi di STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura berpartisipasi untuk melakukan kegiatan sosial “Donor Darah” guna membantu jumlah penyediaan darah agar dapat memenuhi atau membantu orang yang membutuhkan.
DUKUNGAN KESEHATAN JIWA DAN PSIKOSOSIAL (DKJPS) DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 SEBAGAI BAKTI NGUDIA UNTUK MADURA Faisal Amir; Zakkiyatus Zainiyah; Ulva Noviana; M. Hasinuddin
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARSCOV-2) or more familiarly known as Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) is a worldwide epidemic that causes chaos in various aspects of life. The impact of COVID-19 is not only felt physically and biologically, but can also have a psycho, social, cultural, economic, political and spiritual impact. In general, the perspective of the Madurese community is divided into two groups, namely people who believe and accept the existence of COVID-19 and people who refuse, do not believe and are ignorant. In the first group, the public really understands well the Covid-19 phenomenon and adheres to prevention protocols and everything related to government programs in preventive efforts. However, in the second group, people have a tendency to distrust the existence of COVID-19 and have low adherence to health protocols. Meanwhile, the special character of the Madurese community is very high obedience, one of which is applied through a philosophy with the term "ngabuleh" especially to the kyai or teacher of the Koran. This is a potential space that can be empowered so that in the future all forms of information that support the welfare of the health sector can be accepted and applied by the Madurese community. One of the strategies is through training on mental health and psychosocial support (DKJPS). The method used in the implementation of community service starts from the DKJPS training, the application by the participants and their families for 8 weeks, then evaluation of the implementation in a formative and summative manner. The result is that the DKJPS training and application during the Covid-19 pandemic tends to be able to change people's behavior in a more constructive direction in the health sector. Several applications have been implemented well and are expected to continue to run, while some DKJPS applications still require internalization and collaboration with many parties so that healthy messages are conveyed in a persuasive and easy manner by the Madurese community who are thick with culture and spirituality.
PEMANTAUAN PERTUMBUHAN BALITA DAN PENYULUHAN MPASI UNTUK CEGAH STUTING Iin Setiawati; Vivin Wiji Astutik
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Stunting merupakan kondisi kekurangan gizi kronis yang terjadi pada saat periode kritis dari proses tumbuh dan kembang mulai janin, dimana hasil pengukuran panjang/tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U atau PB/U) menunjukkan < -2 SD s.d. < -3 SD dari standar WHO (Permenkes RI, 2020). Stunting pada anak merupakan masalah yang cukup serius karena berkaitan dengan risiko terjadinya kesakitan di masa yang akan datang serta sulitnya untuk mencapai perkembangan fisik dan kognitif yang optimal. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang pemberian MPASI dengan menggunakan leafleat pada ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita. Yang diharapkan ibu-ibu dapat memberikan MPASI sehingga balita bisa tercegah dari terjadinya stunting pada balita.
PENGEMBANGAN KOMPLEMENTER PADA IBU NIFAS DENGAN PENDEKATAN TERAPI MENGGUNAKAN DAUN SIRIH DAN DAUN BINAHONG UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT PENYEMBUHAN LUKA Antri Ariani; Hani Oktafiani; Andria Pragholapati
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Perineal wound care can be done to avoid delays in the wound, one of which is by using boiled water from binahong leaves or boiled water from red betel leaves which have an antibiotic effect. After being evaluated from survey data, the more effective way to dry perineal wounds is binahong leaves because mothers who use boiled water of binahong have perfectly dry perineal sutures within 4 days while mothers who use boiled water of betel leaves have perfectly dry perineal sutures within 7 days.
STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DENGAN PIJAT BAYI DI DESA BULUH SOCAH BANGKALAN Iin Setiawati; Nurun Nikmah
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Sekitar ± 40% secara global balita umur 1-24 bulan terjadi gangguan pada tahap tumbuh kembang bayi (World Healthy Organitation, 2017). Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota Medan 2012 menyatakan, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi terdapat 15 % terdapat status gizi kurang. Rangsangan yang bagus pada bayi bisa dilakukan oleh keluarga demi meningkatkan potensi tumbuh kembang secara maksimal. Bentuk rangsangan yang diberikan keluarga untuk balita yaitu pijat bayi. Metode pengabdian masyarakat yaitu semua balita ditimbang berat badannya, lalu mengajari ibu cara pijat bayi dengan benar dengan baby oil dan minyak telon. Setelah 1 minggu melakukan penimbangan Kembali. Hasilnya berat badan bayi yang dipijat Baby oil hamper seluruhnya tetap (92,3%) sedangkan berat badan bayi yang dipijat dengan minyak telon seluruhnya meningkat (100%). Kesimpulan pijat bayi dengan minyak telon lebih efektif meningkatkan berat badan bayi dibandingkan dengan baby oil. Saran bagi ibu-ibu yang memiliki bayi harus memberikan stimulasi (pijat bayi) supaya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi menjadi optimal.
PEMBUATAN MOSQUITO TRAP (PERANGKAP NYAMUK) HERBAL DESA DUDUK SAMPEYAN KECAMATAN DUDUK SAMPEYAN KABUPATEN/KOTA GRESIK Dwi Aprilia Anggraini; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Dengue fever or dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease caused by infection with the dengue virus. This virus enters the human body through the bite of the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, which live in tropical and subtropical regions. It is estimated that there are at least 50 million cases of dengue fever worldwide each year. According to data compiled by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, dengue fever has been an endemic disease in Indonesia since 1968. Since then, this disease has become one of the main problems in Indonesia, with the spread and number of sufferers tending to increase every year. Throughout 2017, it is known that there were around 59,000 cases of dengue fever throughout Indonesia, with more than 400 cases of which ended in death. Due to the large population, the Provinces of Central Java and East Java contributed the most cases of DHF for 2017, which was more than 7000 cases in each province. Mosquito traps are simple mosquito traps made of mineral water plastic cups or mineral water bottles filled with a coffee solution and lemongrass slices as an ingredient to attract mosquitoes. Mosquito traps are ready to be used for 10 to 14 days and placed in places where there are suspected to be a lot of mosquitoes. Based on the results of community service in your village, it is known that 40 people are very enthusiastic about the Mosquito trap program by providing several examples of mosquito traps through PKK and Posyandu women. So the main focus in maintaining cleanliness in the family is to provide knowledge to a mother as the implementation of the 3M movement in the family, namely by maintaining a good home environment for her family, implementing the 3M movement simultaneously.
PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT SISTEMIK PADA INFEKSI TINEA UNGUIUM KUKU PETANI DESA TRAGAH KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Dwi Aprilia Anggraini; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Tinea unguinum is a common condition that begins as a yellow spot or spot under the tip of the fingernail or toenail. A severe fungal infection can cause the nail to blacken, thicken, and crumble at the edges. This infection can affect some nails but usually not all nails are infected. If the fungal infection of the nail is still relatively mild, it does not require treatment. But sometimes a nail fungus infection can cause pain and thickening of the nail that requires treatment and medication. Nail infections can attack someone who works or is in direct contact with a humid and dirty environment such as farmers and. Farming is one of the livelihoods of the people in Tragah Village, Bangkalaan Regency. Farmers work in the fields/fields that are in contact with soil, water and mud for a long time without using gloves and boots to protect their hands and feet from soil, water and mud so that the hands and feet of farmers are moist and even farmers rarely pay attention to the cleanliness of their nails so that they often leave the toenails on the thumb filled with dirt and the fingernails turn dark, thickened, the nails are barely shaped like normal even some of the growers have a foul smell. From the problem seen, the writer suspects that the farmer's nails are infected with fungus. The purpose of this study is to determine the fungal infection that causes systemic disease. The research method used in this study is descriptive by using a systematic random sampling technique of 150 respondents and 30 samples were used. The method of examination used mushroom culture.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADA BAYI DI DESA PAKONG KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Emi Yunita; Layla Imroatu Zulaikha
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

The direct causes of nutritional problems are infectious diseases and lack of balanced nutrition. Incomplete basic immunization and not getting exclusive breastfeeding are factors for infection. Immunization plays an important role in the formation of a toddler's immune system, children who get complete immunization have a stronger immune system, breastfeeding for less than 6 months is more at risk than toddlers who are breastfed for 6 months against infections and malnutrition, loss of body minerals, and slow growth. lead to malnutrition and stunting in children. The strategy to improve the nutritional status of the community and overcome nutritional problems to reduce infant and under-five mortality rates continues to be mobilized. Immunization is an important program in order to accelerate the improvement of health status, because infectious diseases are the cause of malnutrition and even child mortality. The target for complete basic immunization coverage and coverage has not been achieved. Exclusive breastfeeding causes the prevalence of nutritional problems for children under five in Indonesia is still high, the results of research are still controversial about the relationship between immunization and exclusive breastfeeding with nutritional status. The problem of stunting is one of the

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