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DIMENSIA: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi

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Published by Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

ISSN : 1978192X EISSN : 26549344 DOI : 10.21831

Core Subject : Social,

Social Sciences

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 124 Documents

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METODE TERAPI DAN REHABILITASI KORBAN NAPZA DI PONDOK PESANTREN SURYALAYA TASIKMALAYA Puji Lestari *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 6, No 1 (2012): Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam metode pembinaan dan penyadaran korban penyalahgunaan NAPZA (Narkotika, Psikotoprika, dan Zat Adiktif lainnya) di Pondok Pesantren Suryalaya Tasikmalaya Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengungkap berbagai informasi kualitatif dengan deskripsi-analisis yang teliti dan penuh makna. Pada tiap-tiap obyek akan dilihat kecenderungan, pola pikir, ketidakteraturan, serta tampilan perilaku dan integrasinya sebagaimana dalam studi kasus genetik. Strategi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus (case study). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembinaan dan penyadaran korban penyalahgunaan NAPZA melalui metode Zikrullah. Zikrullah dimaksudkan sebagai alat penenang hati, penyembuhan segala penyakit hati, pembersih hati, dan sebagai alat peningkatan iman kepada Allah. Adapun materi rehabilitasi meliputi mandi malam atau mandi taubat, shalat-shalat wajib dan sunah, zikir, membaca Alqur’an, riyadlah, pengajian rutun mingguan dan bulanan, do’a-do’a, dan pembelajaran tentang keilmuan seperti Fiqh, Tauhid, Akhlak, dan Tashawuf. Kata Kunci: PP Suryalaya, Inabah, Rehabilitasi, NAPZA

EKSISTENSI KEHIDUPAN BURUH GENDONG PEREMPUAN DI PASAR BERINGHARJO YOGYAKARTA Trina Melianingsih, Sheila Oksapariana a *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 2, No 2 (2008): Vol 2, No 2, September 2008
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

The theme of this research is about the strategy of labor carriers (buruh gendong) to exist in facing the various life dynamics around the area of Beringharjo market, Yogyakarta. Researcher desire to know how the strategy or effort done by all labor in order to take care of themselves existence and also how the role of the social capital that playing in a part of its effort. Strategy can be formulated as effort to take care of themselves existence as labor carry on the back woman at Beringharjo market. Method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. In this research, there are six labors of women carriers (buruh gendong perempuan) that still active work around the area of Beringharjo market taken as the informant object. According to them, we know how their efforts and strategy done to take care of themselves existence in facing of the dynamics life at Beringharjo market. One of their strategies is join the labor group in the area of Beringharjo market. Sayuk Rukun Association directs under construction an institution which interest in charwoman activity. A lot of efforts developed, for example cooperation, saving and loan and religious activity which usually always continued with the activity of health service. In religious activity, it also gives some materials to add their knowledge. In this research found some factors related to the background of the existence of labor woman carriers (buruh gendong perempuan) and also efforts done to maintain themselves in facing of market economics. Keyword: Existence, Labor, Woman Carrier

KONFLIK AGRARIA YANG TAK KUNJUNG USAI Poerwanti Hadi Pratiwi *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 4, No 2 (2010): September 2010
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

Konflik agraria yang terjadi di Tawangmangu antara Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan penduduk Tawangmangu pemilik tanah persil belum juga menemui jalan keluar meskipun sudah berlangsung sejak tahun 1986. Resolusi konflik yang ditawarkan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Tengah belum mencerminkan rasa keadilan. Hukum agraria yang ada dan menjadi dasar pemerintah menyelesaikan konflik tersebut merupakan keputusan sepihak Pemerintah yang jauh dari rasa keadilan, karena tidak mempertimbangkan partisipasi penduduk Tawangmangu pemilik tanah persil dalam proses resolusi konflik. Dengan demikian, konflik belum selesai dan tidak menutup kemungkinan di kemudian hari penduduk Tawangmangu pemilik tanah persil kembali melakukan berbagai protes-protes agraria guna menuntut resolusi konflik yang berbasis pada rasa keadilan. Kata Kunci: Konflik Agraria, Tanah Persil, Resolusi Konflik

KEBIJAKAN NASIONAL TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN Poerwanti Hadi Pratiwi *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 2, No 1 (2008): Vol 2, No 1, Maret 2008
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

This article is going to discuss about national policy in the development of environment concept, or known as Ecodevelopment. The focus of this article will be more illuminated on the decreasing of causal factor of development in Indonesia. Ecodevelopment strategy consist of especially elements are community different from others, specific cultural values, live in specific territories, and specific resources too. Because of ecodevelopment strategy goals are reform and develop specific conditions, not create "development" in term GNP (Gross National Product) or another abstraction. Ecodevelopment can be applied in various local ecosystem according cultural and ecology data from specific community. Now, Indonesia active doing development in all aspect, be up against some problems of ecology acpect. Ecodevelopment policies are approach of resources management, the welfare meaning, responsibility from inter-generation, and factor of problems. Keywords: Ecodevelopment, National Policy, Environment

PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN CARE GIVER DI POS PAUD WONOSARI GUNUNG KIDUL MELALUI METODE DEMONSTRASI Nur Hidayah *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 4, No 1 (2010): Vol 4, No 1, Maret 2010
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

Kondisi yang memprihatinkan muncul di POS PAUD Ngerboh I Wonosari adalah kurangnya keterampilan care giver dalam memberikan layanan pada anak usia dini. Sebagaimana yang terdapat di PAUD Gunung Kidul, para care giver berasal dari ibu rumah tangga yang mempunyai waktu luang dan bekerja secara suka rela tanpa mempunyai ketrampilan dan latar belakang pendidikan di bidang anak usia dini. Oleh karena itu pendidikan dan layanan perawatan anak-anak di PAUD perlu ditingkatkan lewat penambahan dan perluasan pengetahuan para pengasuh (care giver) dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas layanan PAUD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan care giver dalam penggunaan APE melalui metode demonstrasi, yang dilihat dari proses maupun hasil. Penelitian tindakan ini mengambil subyek penelitian para care giver di POS PAUD Ngerboh I Wonosari yang berjumlah 6 orang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas model Kemmis McTaggart. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus selama 8 bulan keseluruhan. Kedua siklus memberikan tindakan penerapan metode demonstrasi dalam penggunaan APE selama pembelajaran di PAUD dengan beberapa variasi kegiatan yang terdapat di dalamnya. Masing-masing siklus meliputi perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan cara pengamatan, wawancara, dan tes kemampuan care giver. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah human instrument, catatan lapangan, lembar observasi, tes, dan lembar refleksi. Validitas dalam penelitian ini adalah validitas demokrasi, validitas proses, dan validitas dialogis. Temuan yang diperoleh dari penelitian tindakan ini adalah suatu realita yang terdapat di pembelajaran PAUD Ngerboh I Wonosari menunjukkan adanya peningkatan keterampilan care giver dalam menggunakan APE melalui metode demonstrasi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan Sebagian besar care giver (80 persen dari total jumlah care giver) bahkan mampu memilih APE sesuai tema yang ingin disampaikan, serta membimbing anak mengembangkan kreatifitas (berpikir divergen) dalam menggunakan APE. Selain itu temuan lain yang muncul dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan diterapkannya metode demonstrasi dalam penggunaan APE, ternyata kualitas pembelajaran di POS PAUD Ngerboh I Wonosari menjadi semakin baik. Kegiatan anak semakin bervariasi dalam memilih dan memainkan berbagai jenis APE, sehingga suasana pembelajaran menjadi semakin menyenangkan. Kata kunci : Keterampilan, Care Giver, APE

PERUBAHAN DALAM STRUKTUR KELUARGA Puji Lestari; Peorwanti Hadi Pratiwi
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan yang terjadi dalam struktur keluarga, dengan fokus pada keluarga anak yang mengalami broken-home dan anak yang bekerja sebagai tukang ojek payung di Malioboro, Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan paparan deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak sebagai aktor utama yang menjadi fokus pembahasan telah mengalami berbagai perubahan terkait status yang disandangnya di dalam keluarga. Anak yang bekerja sebagai tukang ojek payung misalnya, meskipun hanya bekerja pada musim hujan saja, namun uang yang diperolehnya digunakan untuk membantu memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga sehari-hari. Penghasilan yang diperoleh selain untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sekolah (membeli sepatu, buku, seragam) juga ada yang diserahkan kepada orang tuanya. Orang tua mereka senang mendapatkan uang dari anak-anak mereka yang belum genap berusia 15 tahun tersebut. Kemudian anak-anak yang berasal dari keluarga broken-home, bila dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori struktural fungsional, terlihat bahwa dalam keluarga yang mengalami broken-home, orang tua kurang maksimal dalam menjalankan fungsinya. Fungsi keluarga yang kurang terpenuhi adalah fungsi ekonomi dan kasih sayangKata Kunci: Perubahan, Struktur Keluarga, Pekerja Anak

Nasionalisme vs Globalisasi ‘Hilangnya’ Semangat Kebangsaan dalam Peradaban Modern Grendi Hendrastomo *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 1, No 1 (2007): Dimensia
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

This article is going to discuss about the conflict between nationalism and globalization in Indonesia. The focus of this article will be more illuminated on the decreasing of causal factor of nationalism. Nationalism in Indonesia is fading sooner or later and will be replaced by the arousal of ethnicities and globalism. There is a tendency to give more priority to their group’s importance and superiority more than what they give to their countries. Beside from the strengthening of ethnicities, openness and modernity which are the products of globalization are undermining our nationalism. This article will also describe the perspective of world as a global villages where world is as part of the globalization in where the interaction among person is as if it is borderless. Keywords: Nationalism, Globalisation, Ethnicities, Imagined Community.

DEMOKRASI DAN POLITIK PENCITRAAN PERANG IKLAN POLITIK MENUJU DEMOKRATISASI DI INDONESIA Grendi Hendrastomo *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 3, No 2 (2009): Vol 3, No 2, September 2009
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

Democracy has become one of the best governmental systems adopted by countries all over the world. Democracy has considered able to respond more intentions particularly public’s in fighting for people’s right. There must be at least under these three conditions for a country to be considered as democratic country. First, it must run general election, empowered civilians and freedom of the press. General election is one way a citizen can contribute in politic. General election is held every five years and is used as a media to distribute their voices by voting the representative who will become the spokeperson in the parliament. To be a representative is not an easy job. Resources (social resources) are needed to win the popular vote. This is then why the representative democracy requires imaging. It is a common knowledge that the candidate of representative does not necessarily know the people he represent. Democracy raises the euphoria of creating image. In the end, war of image-making where character, quality, and individual’s quality can be imaged and sell to public will happen. Political commercial’s war has spreaded which force people to enjoy. Democracy then is identical with politic of imaging. Voters then are similar as the decision makers of the economy. Political party or individual is voted based on its marketing, no different with the marketing of groceries. Economic capital has become political basis to someone hence finally creating the democratical chain which costs a big amount. Eventhoungh in one side, the politic of imaging lowers the quality of democracy; on the other hand, it gives political study to people so the public will gain more politic knowledge from the politic ads. Key words: democracy, politic, imaging

KONTESTASI WACANA GOLPUT PADA MEDIA ISLAM MENJELANG PEMILU 2009 Analisis Praktik Kewacanaan pada Majalah Sabili dan Risalah Mujahidin Pasca Fatwa Haram Golput Majelis Ulama Indonesia Denison Wicaksono *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 5, No 1 (2011): Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

Towards the 2009 National Election of Indonesia, the discourse of the Non-voters or Golongan Putih (often called “Golput”) became hot issues in Indonesian mass media. It was then became debate among groups when the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI) released a fatwa that being non voters is Haram (unlawful). This Fatwa caused controversy among Muslims themselves, since there were support groups and opposed groups in responding this fatwa. This controversy was also accommodated by Islamic media. They have opportunities to construct a discourse through the text which have several tendencies. This study is intended to see and to map out the 2 (two) Islamic medias, Sabili and Risalah Mujahidin in constructing a text after the release of fatwa. Kata Kunci: Golput, media Islam, praktik kewacanaan

FENOMENA LAPAK MESUM Di KAWASAN WISATA GRONGGONG KABUPATEN CIREBON SEBAGAI TEMPAT PERGAULAN BEBAS Di KALANGAN REMAJA. Yeni Wahyuni *
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol 6, No 1 (2012): Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi
Publisher : Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS UNY

Behavior promiscuity now this can be done by anyone, anytime and anywhere, including the one in the area of tourism. In tourist areas often appeared behavioral Gronggong promiscuity among teenagers. This study aims to: 1). Describe the factors that cause a nasty stall in the area of tourism can be a region Gronggong promiscuity among teenagers, 2). The effort to control local government officials in tourism mentertibkan Gronggong of behavior promiscuity among teenagers.This study uses qualitative research methods with the primary data sourceconsists of the visitors, the traders in the Area Tourism Gronggong, PP Satpol Cirebon District, the Village Head Patapan Cirebon, Cirebon District Head of Tourism, andCommunities around Gronggong tourist area, while for source secondary data obtainedthrough documentation, literature study using books, and print media. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects inthis study were the visitors and the traders in the tourist areas Gronggong with 4 stalltraders. The technical validity of the data in this study using the technique oftriangulation of sources and methods. In the data analysis techniques using the interactive analysis of Miles and Huberman.The results obtained are the factors that cause a nasty stall in the area of tourism can be a region Gronggong promiscuity among teenagers consists of: 1). Nonphysical factors consist of building construction shanties. Shanties located on the left path has an insulated building, located there under (the category is not visible), stall located on the right road in the form of benches scattered, and many benches that are built on a hill standing upright. The lack of lighting (illumination). While physicalfactors consist of a dynamic social relations between traders and visitors Gronggong tourist area, and factors of social control of local government officials are less than optimal. 2). The effort to control local government officials in tourism mentertibkan Gronggong of promiscuity behaviors among adolescents such as by recording the location then the insulated, provide guidance, socialization, and in its supervision on patrol every single week, right the situation is done at a certain time and depending on the needs , as before the religious holidays, and towards the end of the year.Keywords: Phenomenon bawdy shanties, adolescents, and control

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