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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19785437     EISSN : 23562382     DOI : -
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) merupakan media ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember (Unej), memuat artikel tentang kajian – kajian sosial ekonomi pertanian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kritis. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) diterbitkan setahun tiga kali (Juli, November dan Maret).
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 3 (2010)" : 7 Documents clear
PEMETAAN KETAHANAN PANGAN REGIONAL DI JAWA TIMUR Sugeng Raharto
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The problem of food security in Indonesia is exacerbated by the high number of poverty in Indonesia. This is exacerbated by the high dependence of the Indonesian rice consumption has increased and the national rice production has decreased. The research objective is to map the village level food security based on the aspects of availability, aspects of food access and livelihoods and access to nutritional health. Methods of determining district purposively sample while the determination of villages using a Multistage Sampling. The study was conducted in Sidoarjo Regency as a regional industrial center, Jember regency as agricultural centers and Banyuwangi Regency as fishery centers.Results obtained from this study are: (1) The villages in Sidoarjo regency 60% in the category of food resistant, and 40% in the category of food insecurity. (2) The villages in Jember regency 57% in the category of food resistant and 43% in the category of food insecurity. (3) Villages Banyuwangi 72% in the category of food resistant and 28% in the category of food insecurity.Key words: mapping, regional, hold food, food security.
PERILAKU KONSUMEN PADA PEMBELIAN BERAS BERMERK DI KABUPATEN JEMBER DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA Joni Murti Mulyo Aji; Agung Widodo
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

This study was carried out to (1) seek to identify underlying factors influencing consumers’ decision to purchase branded packaged-rice; (2) understand whether packaging and brand are important factors influencing consumers’ decision t purchase packed-rice; (3) analyze consumers’ perception toward the function of brand in a packed-rice; and (4) seek to identify correlation between the level of income as well as education of consumers and their response to brand-factor on their decision to purchase a branded packaged-rice. The results of analysis show that brand and packaging were amongst important factors influencing consumer behavior on purchasing packed rice. Based on their importance, factors influencing consumer behavior on purchasing branded packaged-rice respectively were perceived quality; price; brand; purchasing place; source of information (reference); rice physical quality; product packaging; and promotion. Consumers mostly agree that brand is associated with several positive dimension of their perception. According to consumers, the dimensions associated with brand-factor respectively were product aesthetics, product performance, consumer satisfaction, product hygiene, product reliability and availability of the product. No correlation was found between the consumers’ level of income and their decision to purchase branded packaged-rice, but significant correlation was found for consumers’ level of education. This indicates that level of education potentially can be utilized to segment the branded packaged-rice market.Keywords: Rice, Consumer behaviour, Brand, Labelling
SIMULASI KEBIJAKAN PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI System of Rice Intensification (SRI) - Non SRI (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Sukorejo Kabupaten Pasuruan) Wenny Mamilianti
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Serious efforts should be given to padi production enhancement continuously though government has executed various programs over time. These programs included SRI system technology innovation and policy reinforcement that could enhance padi productivity. This research focused to evaluate various policy alternatives by designing the model and executing policy simulation beforehand. The objectives of this research were to analyze the SRI-Non SRI padi production performance and farming revenue model and to analyze policy simulation implication that could enhance padi farming production and revenue. The research results showed that the accomplished model was feasible to execute analysis and forecasting. At seed utilization equation, the dummy coefficient signed negative and gave significant effect, it meant that SRI system used fewer seeds. The price of unorganic fertilizer gave significant effect to unorganic fertilizer and MOL utilization. The amount of livestock belonged to farmer affected compost utilization. At the equation of production, unorganic fertilizer gave no effect, the seeds had negative sign and gave significant effect, while MOL, compost, nonfamilial labour gave significant effect and SRI system production was greater than Non SRI showed by positive signed dummy coefficient. Policy simulation (1) the implications of unorganic fertilizer price increase of 30% were profit decreased production cost increased, production increased, unorganic fertilizer utilization decreased, MOL increased; (2) the implications of industry labor wage increase policy were profit decreased, production cost remained unchanged, production decreased, and nonfamilial labor employment decreased; (3) the effects of compost from livestock policy were profit increased, production cost increased, production increased, and compost utilization increased as well. This research encouraged farmers to own livestock to guarantee the availability of compost, gave serious efforts to farmers in order they would apply SRI system which proved could increase padi farming production and revenue and enhance farmers prosperity all at once.Keywords : Policy, Production, Revenue, System of Rice Intensification (SRI)
PENYEDIAAN PANGAN YANG AMAN DAN BERKELANJUTAN GUNA MENDUKUNG TERCAPAINYA KETAHANAN PANGAN Rita Hanafie
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

With going concern organic agriculture, not even produce the peaceful food can be yielded because minim of usage of chemical materials, however on a long term ability agroecosistem a a whole defensible also so that produce and agriculture productivity can is always improved. Ready of settled domestic product and have continuation expected can push the agricultural produce price stability so that impecunious society group and farmer can reach the food though its purchasing power relative lower. With security and continue the food consumption and production, expected by the food quality consumption of the society in general can mount so that society can live healthyly, productive and active to fill, to continue and improve the development.Kata kunci: pangan aman berkelanjutan, ketahanan pangan
RANCANG BANGUN HULU HILIR, PEMODELAN DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH PADA AGRIBISNIS KEDELAI Soetriono Soetriono
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Soybean commodity plays an important role in economy since most of the commodities (95%) are used for agro-industry and 96% of them is raw materials for tofu and tempe agro-industry. Domestic production has not been able to fulfill internal need of it, where 55% is still fulfilled by import. This research is intended to identify the competitiveness of on farm agribusiness of soybean by institutional input and policy simulation; the relation between upstream and downstream system activities of soybean agribusiness; model and strategy to eliminating soybean farmers’ powerlessnessThe research area was determined purposively in East Jawa Jember considering that Paleran Village was a village that had Prime Farm program and Curah Lele village was the centre village of soybean marked with Prime Farm program. Samples were taken by applying by simple random sampling.Analysis method by using competitive and comparative advantages (competitiveness) applied Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM), policy scenario, modeling and strategy to eliminating soybean farmers’ powerlessness by Force Field Analysis (FFA); the research results showed:1. Private profitability and social profitability of on-farm agribusiness of soybean in research area had efficiency and comparative and competitive advantages, meaning that on-farm agribusiness of soybean had competitiveness.2. Government policy toward output tradable provided negative effect on on-farm agribusiness of soybean indicated by NPCO value lower than one. Government policy toward input tradable gave positive effect on on-farm agribusiness of soybean performed by NPCI value lower than one. Collectively, government policy on input output tradable and input non tradable affected negatively on on-farm agribusiness of soybean shown by negative NPT and SRP values and PC value lower than one.3. The change of government policy toward import tariff of soybean and exchange rate of rupiah still remained giving positive effects on efficiency and competitiveness of soybean on-farm agribusiness, while the change of government policy on output tradable affected negatively on on-farm agribusiness of soybean. The change of government policy on input tradable still provided positive effects on on-farm agribusiness of soybean. The change of government in input output tradable and input non tradable remained negative, while the effect of the change of government policy on input and output tradable gave positive effects together on on-farm agribusiness.4. On-farm agribusiness of soybean under Prime Farm Program had stronger competitiveness compared to non-prime farm program though held in central area..5. In order to overcome powerlessness of soybean farmers, some efforts on the basis of FFA analysis from upstream to downstream sub-systems are necessarily undertaken, they are:a. Sub-system of up-stream agribusiness; (1) to intensify extension on the field of knowledge and technology; (2) the best quality seeds development and (3) improvement on distribution channel of production tools.b. Sub-system of on-farm agribusiness; organic fertilizer development and intensive supervision by related departments (Agriculture Department), especially on pest and disease control. c. Sub-system of down-stream agribusiness; it is necessary to establish farmer’s association, soybean industry and to develop modern processing technology such as ketchup and soybean milk.d. Sub-system of marketing is needed to organize market that is related to major agribusiness market.e. Sub-system of supporting services; it is important to develop market at village level, to establish agribusiness and to optimize extension personnel that all become strong requirements.Kata kunci: soybean agribusiness, policy
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KOPI ROBUSTA DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING DAN PENGUATAN REVITALISASI PERKEBUNAN Anik Suwandari; Soetriono Soetriono
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The research concerning Robusta coffee policy has been carried out in Sidomulyo Village, Silo District, Jember Regency. The resylt of the research shows that : (1). The people’s coffee farming has competitive and comparative excellence; (2). The government’s policy to the tradable input has positive impact whereas to the non tradable input has negative impact; (3). The increasing of import tariff in 10 % and 15 % can cause the in creasing of domestic price of coffee, while the decreasing of import tariff in 5 % causes the decreasibg of domestic price of coffee, so this condition has negative impact for the people’s coffee farming and positive impact for coffee industries; (4). The higer the value of rupiahs (in 10 % ang 15 %) becomes the lower the price of tradable social input and tradable coffee output has, as a result the comparative excellence of poople coffee farming tends to be lower; (5). The lowers the value of rupiahs (in 5 %) becomes the higher the price of tradable social input and tradable coffee output has, as a result the comparative excellence of people’s coffee farming tends to be higher; (6). The plantation revitalization especially Robusta coffee farming and agribusness can be done by looking for special market, inventing new business, changing the rules by using information technology, and revitalizing agribusiness institution especially cooperation. So that is way the government has to decide a flexible policy of import tariff of coffee.Key words : Policy; Competitive; Revitalization.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI PERIKANAN LAUT DI KABUPATEN TUBAN Cholid Fatih
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The objective of this reserach is to identify the model and strategy development of marine fishery agroindustry that consists of: fish drying, fish crackers, fish curing and also fishing business which are the upstream industry as an input producer for agroindustry of marine fishery. Through the Force Field Analysis the research using purposive technique (Nazir, 1999) was conducted in District of Tambakboyo, Tuban Regency. The conclusions of this research are: (1.) Development of marine fishery agroindustry is positive, where the driving factors are more dominant than the restraining factors. (2.) Activities and investments that can be done in the development of marine fishery agroindustry are cooperative network building of production equipment procurement and distribution, formation and development of agribussiness clinics, formation and development of Agribusiness Forum, formation and development of Agribusiness Clinics, formation and development of Agribusiness Sub-Terminal, repair of facilities and supporting infrastructure, and role support of goverment.Keywords: Agroindustry marine fishery, model and strategy, force field analysis

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