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Warta Rimba
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PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN HUTAN DESA MIRE KECAMATAN ULUBONGKA KABUPATEN TOJO UNA-UNA Adinda, Septiani Rima; Umar, Syukur; Maiwa, Arman
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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Population Data in the village of Mire Ulubongka district as much as 1000 inhabitants. In the sampling taken where the number of families head is 275 head of the family is in the village of Mire.in Sampling research stating that if the sample is less than 100 then the sample should be taken in it’s entinety and if otherwise the sample is more than 100 then the sample is taken only 15%, 20%, or more. Based on the explanation above, Sample were taken by 42 head of the family (15%). The level understanding of the community in Mire Village towards forest management overall is high and some people in Mire village have not understood about the sustainable management of village forest, this is due to various factors, among others from the limited level of education, the lack of socialization and training on the management plan of Mire village forest, lack of knowledge on it’s principles, and community perceptions or responses are dominated by their hopes of increasing economic income through the management Mire Village Forests.Keywords: People Perception, Village Forest
ANALISIS TEMPORAL PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM WERA KABUPATEN SIGI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Vivaldy, Jordy; Wahid, Abdul; Misrah, Misrah; Akhbar, Akhbar; Arianingsih, Ida; Rahmat, Rahmat
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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Changes in land cover in Wera Nature Park can change every year, therefore the researcher wants to analyze the temporal changes in land cover in the Wera Nature Park, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. Data and information regarding changes in forest cover in tourist parks are needed as a consideration for decision making for forest area management. Remote sensing (remote sensing) is a technology that can be applied to obtain data and information about land cover in Wera tourism parks. Analysis of land use change using spatial data that is temporal in nature is very useful to see the locations where changes in land use have occurred. This study aims to see the extent of changes in cover over a period of five years in natural tourism areas from 2015 - 2019 using Landsat 8 imagery.This research was conducted from August 2020 to March 2021, which is located in the Wera Nature Park, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. In data collection, there are two sources used, namely primary data which is data that is directly obtained in the field. Secondary data is data that is needed to support primary data. Sekuder data is in the form of Map of Designation of Indonesian Forest Areas according to the Decree of the Minister of Forestry Number 869 / Menhut-II / 2014, the administrative map of Daenggune Village in the form of roads, rivers and others as well as Landsat 8 imagery in 2015 and 2019.Keywords : Land cover in the Wera Nature Park, Landsat 8
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI JENIS MANGROVE DI DESA BANGKIR KECAMATAN DAMPAL SELATAN KABUPATEN TOLITOLI Setiawan, Aan; Korja, I Nengah; Sustri, Sustri; Naharuddin, Naharuddin; Toknok, Bau; Rukmi, Rukmi
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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The existence of mangrove vegetation in Bangkir Village, Dampal Selatan District, Tolitoli Regency has decreased due to the conversion of mangrove forests into ponds. This study aims to determine the structure and composition of mangrove species in the village of Bangkir. This study uses two methods, namely the qualitative descriptive method through the survey method and the line transect method. Determination of the transect line amounted 1 line and plot placement by purposive sampling amounted to 6 plots. Parameters salinity, pH and soil texture. Data analysis was performed by calculating the relative density, relative frequency and relative dominance to obtain the Importance Value Index (IVI). The results showed that the forest structure consists of three layers, namely layer C and D which are dominated by Avicennia marina, layer E is dominated by Bruguiera cylindrica, while the type Sonneratia alba does not dominate the three layers. The composition the types of constituents are 3 types of mangroves and 3 families. The species that had the highest Importance Value Index (IVI) at all growth stages trees, saplings and seedlings was Avicennia marina and the lowest was Sonneratia alba. The growth salinity level Avicennia marina species has a salinity of 38%, then a pH of 5.14-6.18, the soil texture is a dusty clay substrate, the Sonneratia alba species has a salinity level of 33%, a pH of 5.20-6.62, the texture of clay sand, and Bruguiera cylindrica species have a salinity level of 26%, pH 6.17-7.23, texture of clay substrate.Keywords: Structure, Composition, Mangrove
PERTUMBUHAN BEBERAPA JENIS SEMAI LEGUM PADA TANAH ULTISOL DI POLYBAG YosHariyantho, Dwi; Wardah, Wardah; Umar, Husain; Taiyeb, Asgar
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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Ultisols are mineral soils that develop from old parent materials and have undergone further weathering. Constraints to the utilization of ultisol soils have low organic matter content, acidic soil reactions, low base saturation, high Al content and have a clay to sandy clay texture. Therefore, to reforest it, it is necessary to look for tree legumes that are adapted to grow in these soil conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth of several species of legume seedlings on ultisol soil in polybags. This research was conducted for three months, from November 2020 to January 2021, located in the BPDASHL Permanent Nursery in Palu-Poso, Palu, Central Sulawesi. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with four treatments and ten replications, so that there were 40 experimental units. The treatments were applicated, namely: L1 = Sengon (Paraserianthes falctaria (L.) Nielsen); L2 = Acacia (Acacia mangium Willd); L3 = Johar (Senna siamea Lamk); L4 = Turi (Sesbania grandiflora L). The parameters observed in this study were seedling height, diameter, number of leaves, value of stem stiffness and number of root nodules. The result of study showed that legume seedlings had different growth responses on ultisol soil in polybags. The Sengon (Paraserianthes falctaria (L.) Nielsen) legume species had higher height, diameter, leaf number, seedling firmness and number of noduoles compared to (L4) Turi (Sesbania grandiflora L), (L3) Johar (Senna siamea Lamk), (L2) Acacia (Acacia mangium Willd) legumes.Keywords: Legume tree, ultisol soil
PENGARUH KOMBINASI KOMPOS BONGGOL PISANG (Musa balbissiana Colla) DAN FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR PADA MEDIA TUMBUH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI CEMPAKA (Elmerrillia ovalis (Miq) Dandy) Oktaviani, Eka Putri; Yusran, Yusran; Umar, Husein; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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The application of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and compost is one of the environmentally friendly technologies to improve the fertility of the planting media so that the results of the seeds are higher of quality. Banana weevil or banana stem is an organic material that has several macro and micro nutrient content, for example N, P and K, and contain chemical compounds in the form of carbohydrates that can stimulate the growth of microorganisms in the soil. Furthermore, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can increase nutrient uptake from the soil into the roots. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of the addition of banana weevil compost (Musa balbissiana Colla) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growing media on the growth of cempaka seedlings (Elmerrillia ovalis (Mig) Dandy). The result of this research showed that the combination of banana weevil compost and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growing media significantly influences the growth of leaf number and dry weight, but no significant effect on growth in height, diameter and wet weight. The combination of banana weevil + soil (P1) compost treatment on growth media gave the growth of cempaka seedlings (Elmerrillia ovalis (Mig) Dandy) better than other treatments. The treatment of banana weevil + soil compost (P1) gives the best effect on all parameters, which is the increase in diameter with an average of 0.70 mm, height increase with an average of 2.70 cm, increase in the number of leaves of 1.70 strands, wet weight with an average of 2.90 g, dry weight with an average of 0.60 g.Keywords: compost,arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Elmerrillia ovalis (Mig) Dandy
PENGARUH BERBAGAI MASA INKUBASI DAN DOSIS BOKASHI KOTORAN KAMBING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KETAPANG (Terminalia catappa L.) Somba, Saron Melisa; Wardah, Wardah; Wulandari, Retno; Wahyuni, Dewi
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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This study aims to determine the effect of goat manure bokashi with different incubation periods and dosages on the growth of ketapang (Terminalia catappa L.). This research factorial completely randomized design (CRD) method. The first factor is incubation period of bokashi (M) with 2 levels of treatment, namely M1 = incubation period of 1 week and M2 = incubation period of 2 weeks. The second factor is Bokashi (B) Dosage with 3 levels of treatment, namely B1 = Bokashi goat manure 200 g, B2 = Bokashi goat manure 400 g and B3 = Bokashi goat manure 800 g, from the six treatment levels each repeated nine times, so that the total unit of seedlings needed are 2 X 3 X 9 = 54 (fifty four) seedlings. The parameters observed were height (cm), diameter (cm) and leave numbers of seedlings. The results showed that the interaction between incubation period and goat manure bokashi dosage did not have a significant effect on the observation parameters, but for the treatment of goat manure bokashi with incubation period and bokashi dosage gave a significant effect on the observational parameters. Based on the least significant Test of 5%, it is known that the highest seedlings dimention was obtained in the treatment of the 2 weeks incubation period (M2) with an average of height increase of 10,8 cm, diameter of 3,2 mm and number of leaves of 18 sheets. For the bokashi dosage treatment, the highest results were obtained in the goat manure bokashi dosage treatment of 800 g (B3) with an average height increase of 8,5 cm, a diameter of 3,5 mm and a leaf number of 19 sheets.Keywords: ketapang, bokashi, goat manure, and incubation
POTENSI TUMBUHAN SUMBER PAKAN LEBAH MADU HUTAN (Apis dorsata) DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU WILAYAH DESA KAMARORA Patabang, Irma; Rukmi, Rukmi; Mallombasang, Sri Ningsih; Rosyid, Abdul
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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Lore Lindu National Park is one of the conservation areas that has the potential for forest honey bees (Apis dorsata) forage. This study aims to identify the types of food sources for forest honey bees (Apis dorsata) and calculate the Importance Value Index (IVI) of plant species. The research was carried out for 2 months, namely from September to October 2020, in the Lore Lindu National Park, in the area of Kamarora B Village, Nokilalaki District, Sigi Regency. Field data collection was carried out by conducting a vegetation inventory using the method of multiple plots which were placed intentionally (purposive sampling) as many as 30 plots. The analysis used in this research is vegetation analysis. The results showed that the total number of plant species was 575 individuals consisting of 84 types of plants with 59 families. The number of potential food sources for forest honey bees (Apis dorsata) is 50 species consisting of 42 families or 42% of the total number of plants obtained. The results of the calculation of the highest Importance Value Index (IVI) are owned by the level of enau (Arenga pinnata) trees, namely 47.20%, the level of cacao plants (Theobroma cacao) with 65.17%, the level of saplings is cassava (Manihot esculenta) 45.66% then the level of seedlings and understorey is enau (Arenga pinnata) 51.97%.Keywords: Potential forage, Forest Honey Bees, Lore Lindu National Park
ANALISIS FITOKIMIA EKSTRAK DAUN BAJAKAH (Poikilospermum suaveolens (Blume) Merr) DARI DESA KAPIROE KECAMATAN PALOLO KABUPATEN SIGI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Bandy, Nur Afni; Erniwati, Erniwati; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Ariyanti, Ariyanti; Hapid, Abdul; Asniati, Asniati
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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The Bajakah plant (Poikilospermum suaveolens (Blume) Merr) is a plant that grows a lot in the tropics, in Indonesia itself is known for its tropical climate. traditions and community beliefs. Bajakah plants can be found in Sulawesi, to be precise, in Kapiroe Village, Palolo District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. This research was conducted from November to December 2020 for 96% ethanol solvent and continued in March 2021 for n-hexane solvent at the Research Laboratory of the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tadulako University. The method used in this study was the manufacture of Bajakah leaf powder (Poikilospermum suaveolens (Blume) Merr), analysis of the moisture content of the Bajakah leaf samples, extraction of the Bajakah leaf samples by maceration and identification of the chemical content of the maceration results of the Bajakah leaves using phytochemical tests such as the flavonoid test, test alkaloid, saponin test, tannin test, carotenoid test, terpenoid test and steroid test. The results of the water content of the leaves of bajakah (Poikilospermum suaveolens (Blume) Merr) were 11.26%. The phytochemical test analysis contained in the leaf extract of bajakah (Poikilospermum suaveolens (Blume) Merr) using 96% ethanol solvent is positive for alkaloid compounds, saponins, tannins, terpenoids while for positive n-hexane solvent contains tannins, steroids and carotenoids.Keywords:phytochemical analysis, extract, Poikilospermum suaveolens (Blume) Merr
Pendugaan Volume, Biomassa dan Cadangan Karbon di Atas Permukaan Tanah Pada Kawasan Hutan Desa Lampo Kecamatan Banawa Tengah Kabupaten Donggala Andriani, Odilia Angly; Hamzari, Hamzari; Misrah, Misrah; Hamka, Hamka
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
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Biomass is the mass of the living vegetation, which also plays an important role in the carbon cycle. Meanwhile, carbon stock is the carbon content stored either on the soil surface as plant biomass, necromass, or in the soil as soil organic matter. Before counting the biomass and carbon stock, we have to count the volume in the tree first. The purpose of this research was to estimate the volume, biomass and aboveground carbon stock stored in the Village Forest area in Lampo Village. This research was conducted for three months, from July 2020 - September 2020 in the Forest Area in Lampo Village, Banawa Tengah District, Donggala Regency. The results of this research showed that the total volume of vegetation in the Lampo Village Forest was 140.17 m³ / ha (trees) and 9.86 m³ / ha (poles); vegetation biomass in Lampo Village Forest is 137.09 tonnes / ha (trees) and 10.00 tonnes / ha (poles); and carbon reserves in Lampo Village Forest are 68.55 tonnes / ha (trees) and 5.00 tonnes / ha (poles). The dominant species group is Bayur (Pterospermum javanicum), of the 8 identified stands.Keywords: Allometrics, Biomass, Carbon Stock

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