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All Journal Mitra Sains Forest Science Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Warta Rimba Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society
Syukur Umar
Faculty Of Forestry, Tadulako University. Jl. Soekarno Hatta No.KM. 9, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Humanities Education Environmental Science

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ANALISIS EKONOMI PROSPEKTIF PENGEMBANGAN KPH DAMPELAS TINOMBO BERBASIS PHBM DI DESA KARYA MUKTI Fitrawan, Rahmat; Umar, Syukur; Irmasari, Irmasari
Warta Rimba Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Warta Rimba

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Abstract

The research was conducted from April  to June 2013 at the village of Karya Mukti, Damsol district, Donggala regency. The research aimed to know the development prospective of forest management based community (PHBM) regarding community incoment and its respective factors, and to compare financial aspect of rubber (Hevea brassiliensis) and cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) plants before and after KPH Dampelas Tinombo development. The research  use Regresi analysis method and Net Present Value (NPV). The result showed that equtian of Regresi Y = -16890,7 + 314,9422X1 – 303,526X2 + 2042,522X3 + 20017,94X4 – 478,691X5 and the factor of X4 (amount of production of farm residing in area KPH) influential obvious of the community income. The result showed that NPV of rubber was IDR 269.096.747 while NPV of cacao was IDR 147.754.688. Hence the level community income were IDR 46.977.778, and IDR 4.340.000 year-1for each respondent, for rubber and cacao production, respectively. Key words: economic analysis, development prospective, KPH Dampelas Tinombo, Income of community
ANALISIS PEMASARAN BIJI KEMIRI (Aleurites Mollucana (L.) Willd) DI DESA BAKUBAKULU KECAMATAN PALOLO KABUPATEN SIGI Rura, Yulius; Umar, Syukur; Alam, Andi Sahri
Warta Rimba Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Warta Rimba

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Abstract

The forest product of non-timber is one of the forest resources, which is directly related to societies who live around the forest. The forest product of non-timber, such as candlenut can give or increase the revenue of people who live around the forest. Candlenut (Aleurites moluccana (L) Wild) is one of commodity that is potentially to be developed. This research aims to know the marketing channel of candlenut (A. moluccana (L) Wild) product and to help society in solving their problem; either development of their business or improvement their income from candlenut in Bakubakulu village, Palolo, Sigi regency. The collecting data techniques used in this research were sampling purposive and snowball sampling. The purpose sampling is a sample determining technique with certain consideration. The certain consideration criteria is the candlenut farmer in Bakubakulu area. The sample determination was 25% of the total population. The sample determining technique was done by snowball sampling technique; i.e. a sample determining technique, which is originally small amount and become large amount of sample later on. The results, there showed that are two marketing channels of candlenut in Bakubakulu. The first one is from farmers to a small collector to a big collector in Bakubakulu to a wholesaler in Mamuju regency, West Sulawesi. The second way is from farmers to a big collector in Bakubakulu to a wholesaler in Mamuju. The analysis of total marketing margin of candlenut in Bakubakulu is the same i.e. 6.97%. The results of efficiency analysis of the candlenut marketing in Bakubakulu are different for each channel. The efficiency of the first channel marketing is 1.12% and the second channel is 1.67%. Keywords: Marketing channel, candlenut, total margin, marketing efficiency level.
NILAI MANFAAT HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA SAUSU PEORE KECAMATAN SAUSU KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG Motoku, Abner Widoyo; Umar, Syukur; Toknok, Bau
Warta Rimba Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Warta Rimba

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Abstract

Mangrove forest is a typical ecosystem in tropical regions, which have multiple benefits and effects especially on the social, economic and ecological aspects. This study was aimed to know direct and indirect benefits of mangrove forest by analyze and quantify its value to Indonesian currency (IDR). The study was conducted at Sausu Peore village, Sausu sub-district, Parigi Moutong regency, Central Sulawesi, from March through May 2014. The method used in this study was based on the market price. Respondents were selected by purposive sampling method. Identification and quantification of the use natural resources was done by assessment on the market and replacement price. The results showed that direct benefits of the mangrove forests in this area are firewoods, wood as construction materials, fishs, shellfish, crabs, and bats, while indirects benefits of the mangrove forests is as a buffer on coastal aberration. The economic value of direct benefits was IDR. 513,499,753, while the value of indirect benefits was IDR. 499,655,240, so the total value of all benefits was IDR.1,013,164,993. Keywords: Direct Benefit, Indirect Benefit, Mangrove, Economic Value
VALUASI KONTINGENSI TERHADAP TUTUPAN TAJUK POHON AGROFORESTRI KAKAO (Theobroma Cacao,L) DI DESA MANTIKOLE KECAMATAN DOLO BARAT, KABUPATEN SIGI, PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH. Lestari, Nina Eka; Umar, Syukur; Alam, Andi Sahri
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This research aimed to find out the rate of valuation contingency towards canopy cover of cocoa agroforestry trees in Mantikole village West Dolo, Sigi District. This research applied contingency method or technique (contingent valuation method CVM) which was a direct calculating way by asking peoples readiness (Willingness to pay,WTP) in gathering data through survey, sometimes it was done by doing interview. While Willingness to Accept (WTA) was individual first utility of goods and services before there was any variable and individual willingness to accept compensation if the goods and the services used by another individual or its utility was changed. The result of regression analysis (Y) economic value in Mantikole village was affected by living cost factor (0,86594901X1), canopy cover (-0,076211633X2), income (0,002719734X3), land area (-1,071470904X4), family members (-1,882253198X5), age (0,154847899X6). If it was tested in combination and simultaneously, X1 variable (living cost) significantly affected, while X2 variable (canopy cover), X3 (income), X4 (land area), X5 (family members), X6 (age) insignificantly affected economic value. So that, canopy cover valuation of cocoa agroforestry (Theobroma Cacao,L) in Mantikole village was 8,187,755 Rupiahs and WTA (willingness To Accept) was  756,500,000 Rupiahs. The result was gained from simultaneously analysis of multiple linear regression; Y= 16.96806933 + 0.86594901X1 – 0.076211633X2 + 0.002719734X3 – 1.071470904X4 – 1.882253198X5 + 0.154847899X6.Kata Kunci: Contingency Valuation,  Tree Canopy, Agroforestry, Cocoa.
ANALISIS EKONOMI PROSPEKTIF PENGEMBANGAN KPH DAMPELAS TINOMBO BERBASIS PHBM DI DESA KARYA MUKTI Fitrawan, Rahmat; Umar, Syukur; Irmasari, Irmasari
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.039 KB)

Abstract

The research was conducted from April  to June 2013 at the village of Karya Mukti, Damsol district, Donggala regency. The research aimed to know the development prospective of forest management based community (PHBM) regarding community incoment and its respective factors, and to compare financial aspect of rubber (Hevea brassiliensis) and cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) plants before and after KPH Dampelas Tinombo development. The research  use Regresi analysis method and Net Present Value (NPV). The result showed that equtian of Regresi Y = -16890,7 + 314,9422X1 – 303,526X2 + 2042,522X3 + 20017,94X4 – 478,691X5 and the factor of X4 (amount of production of farm residing in area KPH) influential obvious of the community income. The result showed that NPV of rubber was IDR 269.096.747 while NPV of cacao was IDR 147.754.688. Hence the level community income were IDR 46.977.778, and IDR 4.340.000 year-1for each respondent, for rubber and cacao production, respectively. Key words: economic analysis, development prospective, KPH Dampelas Tinombo, Income of community
NILAI EKONOMI MANFAAT HIDROLOGIS HUTAN DI SUB DAS SOMBE UNTUK KEBUTUHAN KONSUMSI AIR RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN PALUPI KECAMATAN TATANGA KOTA PALU Sarah, Sitti; Umar2, Syukur; Alam, Andi Sahri
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The hydrological benefit of forest on ecosystem stability,especially on the water system still remains under estimate, this under estimate is more important in the take of using water from the forest for direct community of our people. This study aimed to estimate the quantity economic value or the cost spended by each household in order to have advantage of using water the coming from the Sombe sub watershed which the method of calculating the charge using the rate calculation applicable at PDAM Uwe Lino in M3. This study was conducted at Palupi Sub-district Tatanga District Palu City, Central Sulawesi Which held in 3 month, namely May 2014 up to august 2014. Data collected includes primary and secondary data. Interviews were conducted to obtain data on the economic value water of water that is the willingness to pay on the improvement of the quality and quantity of treated water by PDAM. From water discharge data were obtained data on the economics value of water with the willingness to pay on the improvement of the quality and quantity of treated water by PDAM. From water discharge data or obtained the volume of water use was 0,315 m3/second. Water consumption for a year by the costumer at Palupi Sub-district with the total price paid was Rp.741.248.750m and average total willingness to pay (WTP) by consumer at palupi sub-district was Rp.808.635.000. So, the consumer surplus public at Palupi Sub-district was RP.67.384.250. Keywords: Hidrological benefit, Water discharge, Economic value.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETANI AGRORESTRI KEMIRI DAN KAKAO DI DESA SIGIMPU KECAMATAN PALOLO KABUPATEN SIGI Cici, .; Umar, Syukur; Pribadi, Hendra
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Forest is an ecosystem characterized by a closure of more or less densely packed trees, consisting of multiple stylized characteristics such as species composition, structure, age classes, and generally encompassing grasslands, small rivers and wildlife. Agro-forestry is a blend of agricultural crops and forestry. With the existence of agro-forestry is expected to maintain the function of forest in the form of agricultural processes but it also can increase people's income. Community-based in many terms used by many who have been able to encourage community access to forest resources management.  The purpose of this study is to determine the value of income on agro-forestry yields of candlenuts and cocoa. the research period is conducted for three months, ie November 2016 until January 2017, located in the village of Sigimpu Palolo district of Sigi Regency. The data were collected through questionnaire. Data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis. The research results reveal that agro-forestry farmers can produce 2.496.96 kg candle nuts per year, while for cacao farmers can produce 276.58 kg per year. The analysis results indicate that the average income of agro-forestry farmers of candle nuts and cacao in the village is Rp. 28.397.916.73/year.Keywords: Income Analysis of Agroforestry Farmers of Candle Nut and Cacao In Sigimpu Village
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ASPEK SOSIAL EKONOMI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU TAMAN GOR. DI KOTA PALU PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Lestari, Siti; Umar, Syukur; Alam, Andi Sahri
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Perception is the process when a person obtains the information from surrounding environment. From this explanation, the public perception may be defined as a series of processes of cognition or recognition and affection or emotional evaluation activities (interest) community against an object, events, or relationships obtained by concluding information an interpret the message by using the listening media, sight, tentacle and etc. The method used descriptive exploratory qualitative approach by extracted key information respondents (key informant). So this study can describe a certain state or a group of people systematically, factual and accurate based on the facts on the ground. The data were collected through observation and free interview techniques. The population is visitors of GOR Park. Selection of informants was conducted with stratified sampling. From the results of this study, it indicates that the people of Palu City. Therefore, it is expected the government’s role in the management of city parks in Palu City have to be better and maintain quality parks.Key words : perception, social ekonomi and green open space.
RESOLUSI KONFLIK DALAM PENGELOLAAN TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU Maiwa, Arman; Umar, Syukur; Golar, .; Rahman, Abdul
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 6, No 2
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Lore Lindu National park (TNLL) plays significant roles on ecosystem protection and biodiversity supporting system of such kind of floras and faunas. The aims of this study are: 1) to identify the conflicts in TNLL, 2) to identify the roles of stakeholders, and 3) to arrange the collaborative programs as an effort of conflict resolution in TNLL. The study had been done in Dongi – Dongi village of TNLL. There are three methods of analysis has applied for this study i.e., spatial analysis method, stakeholder ansysis (4 Rs), and descriptive analysis. According to Ministry of Forestry Decree No. 464/Kpts-II/1999, July 23rd 1999, the total area of TNLL is 217.991,18 ha. Based on the study the land occupancy increase from 3.078,86 ha (1,41%) to 3.299,74 (1,51%) in 2010 and became 3.840,64 ha (1,74%) in 2014. The study has also identified the stakeholders who are involved in management of Dongi –Dongi such as BBTNLL, BPKH, BPDAS, Local Government, FPM, Community, NGOs, and Universities. It can be concluded that collaborative management of TNLL is the most reasonable resolution to resolve the conflict in Dongi – Dongi. Keywords: Resolution, Collaboration, Lore Lindu National Park
PENDAPATAN PETANI PENGUSAHAAN KAYU JATI (Tectona grandis) DI DESA POVELUA KECAMATAN BANAWA TENGAH KABUPATEN DONGGALA Tagfira, .; Umar, Syukur; Alam, Andi Sahri
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Teak is a plant that cannot be removed from Indonesia culture. Therefore, people in Povelua do some cultivation of teak wood since the income has very high economic value and it much demand by consumers. This study aimed to describe the farmers’ income of teak wood cultivation. This study was conducted in December 2015 up to February 2016 in Povelua village of Centra Banawa at Donggala district. Data collection was administered through observation and interview by using Table Tally Sheet. Data were analyzed by field observation by way of intention (purposive sampling). Based on result study, the land area 1 ha with spacing 3 x 4 m, there is 833 tress. At the beginning of planting, the number of tress decreased during the harvest due to natural death  and thinning activities, but the result still can be utilized. The Paper mil accepts the small teak wood. The condition of teak at the harvest time was 25 years old amounted 350 trees. The economic value of teak wood is counted based on the income obtained from selling the wood. A number of trees harvested as much 350 tress with the total volume 173,0925 m3/ha and the average diameter are 30 cm, average free branch height is 10 m with per cubic Rp. 1.200.000. Then, the total sales of 350 tress by the land area 1 ha Rp 207.711.000 and reduced by the wage of workers who cut down the trees is p. 5.000.000/ha, therefore the total prediction of selling the teak wood in 1 ha is Rp. 202.711.000.Keywords: Farmers’ Income, Teak Wood, Povelua
Co-Authors Abdul Muis Abdul Rahman Abdul Rahman Abdul Rahman Abner Widoyo Motoku Adinda, Septiani Rima Aghniyah, Nurul Agustina, Ewit Andi Sahri Alam Anwar Anwar Anwar Anwar Awalia, Lulu Baisa, Gisca Bau Toknok budi Setiawan Cici, . Darmawan, Nuraisyah Djamil, Irawan Frizkiawan I Sompalele Golar Golar Hamka Hamka, Hamka Hendra Pribadi Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja I Ketut Widnyana Irmasari Irmasari jamila mustabi Jasa, Jafar Arb. Lestari, Nina Eka Maiwa, Arman Maiwa, Arman Moh Syam Guslim Munira Fathan Rahmat Fitrawan Rasdiyanah, . Sambira, Anggriani Sarah, Sitti Siti Lestari Sri Jumiyati Sudirman Daeng Massiri, Sudirman Daeng Sudirman Dg Massiri Sulham, Sulham Sunarti Sunarti Sustri Sustri Tagfira, . Yulius Rura