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Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
ISSN : 27209997     EISSN : 27209997     DOI : 10.12928
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal e-ISSN : 2720-9997 is an open access and peer-reviewed journal that published empirical quantitative research and/or qualitative research on the epidemiology, biostatistic, nutrition, family health, climate change, infectious and non-infectious diseases, health services research, gerontology, child health, adolescent health, behavioral medicine, rural health, health promotion, public health policy and management, health economics, occupational health and environmental health and the understanding of all aspects of public health. Submitted papers must be written in Indonesian and/or English for initial review stage by editors and further process by minimum two reviewers.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
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EVALUASI SISTEM INFORMASI PENDAFTARAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PKU MUHAMMADIYAH BANTUL Haryadi, Devy; Solikhah, .
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD September 2013
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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Penerapan sistem informasi merupakan suatu cara untuk menunjang proses pelayanan pasien. SDM memiliki peranan yang penting didalam keberhasilan suatu sistem, disamping itu juga ditunjang dengan sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul sudah menerapkan sistem informasi di dalam proses pelayanan pasien, termasuk di dalam pelayanan pendaftaran pasien rawat jalan. Namun terdapat beberapa kendala didalam penerapannya, diantaranya seperti masalah SDM, sarana dan prasarana, serta laporan yang dihasilkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk Mengevaluasi Penerapan Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Pasien Rawat jalan di RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu untuk menggambarkan bagaimana penerapan sistem informasi pendaftaran pasien rawat jalan di RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi.Hasil: RSU PKU Muhammadiyah menggunakan cara komputerisasi dan manual didalam proses pelayanan pendaftaran pasien rawat jalannya. Data yang dibutuhkan yaitu identitas pasien dan poli atau unit yang ingin dituju oleh pasien. Dana yang dibutuhkan berasal dari rumah sakit sendiri, dan tidak memiliki hambatan didalam pendanaan. Pengorganisasian tenaga kerjanya sudah terorganisasi dengan baik. Namun jumlah tenaga kerja yang sangat minim serta sarana komputer yang dianggap masih kurang, membuat tenaga kerja di bagian pendaftaran rawat jalan harus memikul beban kerja yang cukup besar. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan laporan jumlah pasien rawat jalan yang dihasilkan belum bisa dikatakan akurat, tepat waktu, dan relevan. Kesimpulan: SDM dan sarana komputer masih kurang, sehingga menghasilkan informasi yang belum akurat, tepat waktu, dan relevan.  Kata Kunci: Evaluasi, Sistem Informasi di Bagian Pendaftaran Pasien Rawat Jalan, Rumah Sakit  ABSTRACTBackground: The application of information sytem is a way to support the process of patient service. Human resources play the important part to certain the goal of a system, besides, it also must be supported by the enough of facility and infrastructure. PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Bantul have been applying the information system in the process of patient service, including to the outpatient registration service. However, there were some problems in that application, likes the problem of human resource, fasility and infrastructur, and the report. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the application of information system in outpatient registration at PKU Muhammadiyah Haspital of Bantul.Methods: This research was descriptive study employed qualitative approach. The aim of this research was  to describ the application of information system in outpatient registration at PKU Muhammadiyah Haspital of Bantul. Interview, observation, and documentation study were done to collect data.Results: PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Bantul have been using the computer and manually to serve the outpatient registration. The data that were needed were the identity of patient, and the polyclinic or unit that the patient wanted to check their health. The source of cost operational was from the estimate of the hostital it’s self, and there was no problem about it. The organizing of staff was be orginized well. But, the number of staff and the computers are was not enough, that was cause the staff in the outpatient registration service got the job more than what they should. Because of that, the report for the total of outpatient was not accurate, timely basic, and relevance.Conclusion: Human resourse and fasilities of computere were not enough, that was cause the report was not accurate, timely basic, and relevance. Keyword: evaluation, information system, outpatient registration, hospital
PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN METODE AUDIO VISUAL DAN METODE BUKU SAKU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENGGUNAAN MONOSODIUM GLUTAMAT (MSG) PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA Wibowo, Surya; Suryani, Dyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD September 2013
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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Monosodium Glutamat (MSG) banyak dipakai untuk keperluan rumah tangga maupun industri makanan dan diperjualbelikan secara bebas. MSG biasa digunakan sebagai penyedap makanan. Mengkonsumsi MSG secara berlebihan dapat meningkatkan risiko berbagai penyakit dan juga dapat mempengaruhi kecerdasan. Salah satu cara untuk mengendalikan penggunaan MSG dalam pangan olahan sesuai dengan batasan maksimum perharinya, agar penggunaan penyedap tidak melebihi dosisnya dan aman dalam penggunaannya bagi masyarakat maka dilakukan promosi kesehatan dengan tujuan untuk menyampaikan dan menyebarkan informasi kesehatan yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penggunaan MSG.Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan penelitian one-group pretest-postest design. Subyek penelitian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga yang berjumlah 60 orang.Hasil Penelitian : Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan baik metode audio visual dengan p = 0,00, maupun metode buku saku dengan p = 0,00, terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan penggunaan MSG. Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata antara kelompok perlakuan metode audio visual dan kelompok perlakuan metode buku saku dengan p = 0,817.Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh promosi kesehatan metode audio visual dan promosi kesehatan metode buku saku terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan penggunaan MSG. Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata antara kelompok promosi kesehatan metode audio visual dan kelompok promosi kesehatan metode buku saku. Kata Kunci : Promosi Kesehatan, Audio Visual, Buku Saku, Pengetahuan Penggunaan MSG, Ibu Rumah Tangga.  ABSTRACTBackground: Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) was mainly consumed for household and food industry and it was freely sold. MSG has been long known by housewife because it is usually used as food flavoring. Overconsumption of MSG can cause several diseases, for example it can affect intelligence. One of the ways in controlling the application of MSG in food production with the maximum-application degree per day, so that there is no overconsumption of MSG, is to perform health promotion on the purpose of conveying and spreading information about health that it could improve people’s knowledge about MSG application.Methods: This was a quasi experimental study with one-group pretest-posttest design. There were 60 housewives as the respondent of this study. Results: The result of bi-variant analysis indicated that there was effect of health promotion both via audio visual method with p = 0.00, and pocket book with p = 0, 00, on the improvement of knowledge about MSG application. There was no different means between the audio-visual treatment group and the pocket book treatment group with p = 0.817.Conclusion : There was effect of health promotion both with audio-visual method and pocket book method on the improvement of knowledge about MSG application. There was no different means between the group of health promotion with audio-visual method and the group of health promotion with pocket book method. Keywords: Health promotion, Audio visual, pocket book, knowledge on MSG application, housewife.      
AKTIVITAS CAIRAN KULTUR 12 ISOLAT ACTINOMYCETES TERHADAP BAKTERI RESISTEN Mulyadi, .; Sulistyani, Nanik
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD September 2013
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ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Munculnya berbagai patogen yang multiresisten memicu  pencarian antibiotik baru. Secara historis, Actinomycetes adalah penghasil terbesar  antibiotik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji aktivitas 12 isolat Actinomycetes terhadap bakteri Staphyllococcus aureus ATCC 25923 dan Eschericia coli 25922Metode : Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengkultur isolat Actinomycetes pada media Starch Nitrate Broth pada suhu kamar dengan penggojokan selama 14 hari. Uji aktivitas cairan kultur dilakukan dengan metode difusi sumuran terhadap S. aureus dan E.  coli.Hasil : Pertumbuhan bakteri S. aureus dapat dihambat oleh cairan kultur isolat-isolat Actinomycetes yaitu TL, T18, T19, T24, T37, T41, T43, P301, dan P302 berdasarkan munculnya  diameter zone hambat  pada pertumbuhan S. aureus.  Adapun pertumbuhan E. coli dapat dihambat oleh TL, T18, T19, T24, T25, T41, T43, dan P301. Isolat P104 dan T34 tidak menghambat baik terhadap S. aureus maupun E. coli.Kesimpulan :  Aktivitas antibakteri dihasilkan oleh isolat TL, T18, T19, T24,  T41, T43  dan P301 terhadap S. aureus dan E. coli, isolat T37 dan P302 terhadap S. aureus dan isolat T25 terhadap E. coli.  Kata Kunci :  Actinomycetes, aktivitas, S. aureus, E. coli  ABSTRACTBackground : The emergence of various multiresistant pathogens to antibiotics stimulate the search of new antibiotics. Historically, actinomycetes are the largest producer of antibiotics. This study aimed to examine the activity of the 12 isolates of  Actinomycetes against Staphylococcus aureus 25923 and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922.Methods : The study was conducted by culturing isolates of Actinomycetes on Starch Nitrate Broth media at room temperature with shaking for 14 days. The activity of the filtrate was tested against bacteria using diffusion method against S. aureus and E.  coli.Results : The bacterial growth of S. aureus can be inhibited by fluid culture broth of Actinomycetes isolates namely TL, T18, T19, T24, T37, T41, T43, P301, and P302 based on the appearance of the growth inhibition zone diameter of S. aureus. The growth of E. coli can be inhibited by isolates TL, T18, T19, T24, T25, T41, T43, and P301. Isolates P104 and T34 did not inhibit either the S. aureus and E. coli.Conclusion : The antibacterial activity was produced by isolates TL, T18, T19, T24, T41, T43 and P301 against S. aureus and E. coli, by isolates T37 and P302 inhibit only S. aureus as well as by isolate T25 inhibits only E. coli.  Keywords : Actinomycetes, activity, S. aureus, E. coli
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN POLA PENCARIAN PENGOBATAN KE PELAYANAN KESEHATAN ALTERNATIF PASIEN SUSPEK TUBERCULOSIS DI KOMUNITAS Kristiono, R.S; Wardani, Yuniar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD September 2013
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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Angka penemuan kasus Tuberculosis (TB) di Propinsi DIY pada tahun 2009 baru mencapai 52,90% (target 70%). Penemuan pasien TB di unit pelayanan kesehatan masih secara pasif, sehingga pola perilaku pencarian pengobatan pasien TB ataupun suspek TB sangatlah penting dipahami. Penelitian yang dilakukan sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa 43% suspek TB mencari pengobatan di pelayanan kesehatan alternatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pola pencarian pengobatan ke pelayanan kesehatan alternatif suspek TB di komunitas.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian menggunakan total  sampel cluster sebesar 750 responden. Responden diambil secara acak dengan menggunakan prosedur survei cepat. Analisis data yang dipergunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat.Hasil : Secara statistik, tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin, pendidikan, umur dan status ekonomi dengan pola pencarian pengobatan alternatif. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai P value yang semuanya menunjukkan angka lebih besar dibandingkan 0.05. Secara biologis, jenis kelamin laki-laki  merupakan faktor protekif  pengampilan keputusan suspek TB untuk tidak melakukan pengobatan. Jenis kelamin laki-laki mempunyai resiko 0,708 kali dibanding perempuan untuk berobat ke apotik/toko obat. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari nilai Ratio Prevalen (RP) = 0,708 (dengan CI 95% : 0,471 – 1,066). Variabel pendidikan, umur dan status ekonomi mempunyai nilai nilai Ratio Prevalen (RP) >1 artinya bahwa umur lansia belum tentu merupakan faktor resiko pengambilan keputusan suspek TB untuk melakukan pengobatan alternatif.Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan, status ekonomi, jenis kelamin, dan umur dengan pola pencarian pengobatan ke pelayanan kesehatan alternatif. Kata Kunci : Tuberculosis, pencarian pengobatan, pelayanan kesehatan alternatif  ABSTRACTBackground : Daerah Istimewa Yogykarta (DIY) in TB case detection rate in 2009 reached 52.90 % (target 70 % ). The discovery of TB patients in the health care unit is still passive, so the pattern of health seeking behavior of TB or suspected TB patients is very important to understand. Past research indicates that 43 % of TB suspects to seek treatment in alternative health care. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with treatment seeking patterns of alternative health services to suspected tuberculosis in the community.Methods : This study used a survey method with cross-sectional design. Total study sample using cluster sample of 750 respondents. Respondents were drawn at random by using a quick survey procedures. Analysis of the data used were univariate and bivariate analysis.Results : There were not relationship between gender, education, age and economic status of the search patterns of alternative medicine. It can be seen from the value P value indicates the number of which are smaller than 0.05. Biologically, male gender was a factor suspected tuberculosis protekif pengampilan decision not to take medication. Male sex had 0.708 times the risk than women to go to a pharmacy / drug store. It is shown from the values prevalent Ratio ( RP ) = 0.708 ( with 95 % CI : 0.471 to 1.066 ). Variables of education, age and economic status have values prevalent Ratio ( RP ) > 1 means that the age of the elderly is not necessarily a risk factor for tuberculosis suspects decision to perform alternative medicine.Conclusion : There were not relationship between education, economic status, the sex, and age at treatment seeking patterns to alternative health care. Keyword : Tuberculosis, treatment seeking, alternative health care
EFEKTIVITAS MENCUCI TANGAN MENGGUNAKAN CAIRAN PEMBERSIH TANGAN ANTISEPTIK (HAND SANITIZER) TERHADAP JUMLAH ANGKA KUMAN Desiyanto, Fajar Ardi; Djannah, Sitti Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD September 2013
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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Mencuci tangan adalah salah satu tindakan sanitasi dengan membersikan jari-jemari menggunakan air atau pun cairan lainnya oleh manusia dengan tujuan untuk menjadi bersih, sebagai ritual keagamaan, ataupun tujuan-tujuan lainnya. Antiseptik merupakan bahan kimia untuk mencegah multiplikasi mikroorganisme pada permukaan tubuh, dengan cara membunuh mikroorganisme tersebut atau menghambat pertumbuhan dan aktivitas metaboliknya. Hand sanitizer antiseptik yang sering digunakan adalah alkohol. Alkohol telah digunakan secara luas sebagai obat antiseptik kulit karena mempunyai efek menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mencuci tangan menggunakan cairan pembersih tangan antiseptik (hand sanitizer) terhadap jumlah angka kuman.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian true experiment dengan rancangan penelitian posttest only control group design. Subjek penelitian adalah telapak tangan probandus dengan enam kali ulangan.Hasil : Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa sig. 0,010, artinya ada perbedaan jumlah angka kuman antara mencuci tangan menggunakan air mengalir, sabun, hand sanitizer A, hand sanitizer B, dan kelompok kontrol (tanpa cuci tangan). Kelompok yang mempunyai perbedaan jumlah angka kuman adalah kelompok kontrol dan kelompok mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan nilai sig. 0,008, kelompok kontrol dan kelompok mencuci tangan menggunakan hand sanitizer A dengan nilai sig. 0,016, dan kelompok kontrol dan kelompok mencuci tangan menggunakan hand sinitizer B dengan nilai sig. 0,005.Kesimpulan : Ada perbedaan jumlah angka kuman antara mencuci tangan menggunakan air mengalir, sabun, hand sanitizer A, hand sanitizer B, dan kelompok kontrol (tanpa cuci tangan). Cairan pembersih tangan antiseptik (hand sanitizer) efektif terhadap penurunan jumlah angka kuman dan secara deskriptif yang paling efektif adalah hand sanitizer B (alkohol 60%). Kata Kunci : mencuci tangan, antiseptik, hand sanitizer, angka kuman.  ABSTRACTBackground: Hand washing is one of the sanitation actions by washing fingers with water or other liquid for the purpose of getting clean, religious ceremony or others. Antiseptic was chemical substance to prevent multiplication of microorganism on the surface of body, by killing the microorganism or blocking the growth and activity of its metabolic. The commonly used antiseptic of hand sanitizer was alcohol; alcohol has been widely used as skin antiseptic because it had an effect of blocking the growth of germ. Hand sanitizer should be practical and portable so it could be an alternative substance to wash our hand. This study aimed at identifying the affectivity of hand washing with hand sanitizer to the amount of germ. Method: This study applied a true experiment study with posttest only control group design. The subject of the study was probandus palms with 6 repetitions. Result : The result of bivariate analysis indicated sig. 0.010; there was difference in number of germ between washing hand with flowing water, soap, hand sanitizer A, hand sanitizer B, and controlled group (without washing). The groups which had the difference in number of germ were a controlled group and a group washing with soap in the sig. value of 0.008, controlled group and group washing with hand sanitizer A in the sig. value of 0.016, and the controlled group and the group washing with hand sanitizer B in the sig. value of 0.005. Conclusion : There was difference in number of germ between washing hand with flowing water, soap, hand sanitizer A, hand sanitizer B, and controlled group (without washing hand). Antiseptic hand washing (hand sanitizer) was affective to decrease the amount of germ and it was descriptively observed that hand sanitizer B (alcohol 60%) was the most affective. Keywords : hand washing, antiseptic, hand sanitizer, amount of germ
PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL MENGKONSUMSI TABLET BESI Handayani, Lina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD September 2013
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ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Wanita hamil merupakan salah satu kelompok golongan yang rentan terhadap masalah gizi terutama anemia. Ada beberapa faktor yang dapat berperan dalam terjadinya anemia defisiensi gizi besi, yaitu peran petugas kesehatan, ketersediaan tablet besi, dan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet besi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang peran petugas kesehatan dan kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi  tablet  besi di Desa Sidomulyo, Sidokarto dan Sidoluhur, Kecamatan Godean, Kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner.Hasil : 64,7%  responden memiliki tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi tablet besi yang baik. Peran petugas kesehatan mayoritas baik (76,5%).Kesimpulan : Ibu hamil di Desa Sidomulyo, Sidokarto dan Sidoluhur memiliki kepatuhan dalam mengkonsumsi tablet besi lebih banyak yang baik. Peran petugas kesehatan dalam memotivasi ibu hamil untuk mengkonsumsi tablet besi mayoritas baik. Kata Kunci: anemia, tablet besi, peran petugas kesehatan, ibu hamil  ABSTRACTBackground: Pregnant women is one of the class group which are vulnerable to malnutrition, especially anemia. There are several factors that may contribute to the occurrence of nutritional iron deficiency anemia, such as the role of health workers, the availability of iron tablets, and compliance in pregnant women taking iron tablets. This study aimed to find out about the role of health personnel and compliance in pregnant women taking iron tablets in the villages Sidomulyo, Sidokarto and Sidoluhur, Godean, Sleman district, Yogyakarta.Methods: This was quantitative descriptive research. Total sampling was employed as sampling technique in this study. The instrument used was questionnaire.Results: There were 64.7% of respondents had a compliance rate of consumption of iron tablets are good. Majority the role of health workers was good (76.5% ). Conclusion: Pregnant mothers in Sidomulyo Village, Sidokarto and Sidoluhur had good compliance in consuming more iron tablets. The role of health workers in motivating pregnant women to take iron was also majority good.  Keywords: anemia, iron tablets, the role of health workers, the availability of iron tablets
PERBEDAAN ASUPAN ENERGI, PROTEIN DAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI SEKOLAH DENGAN MODEL SCHOOL FEEDING DAN NON SCHOOL FEEDING Sunarti, .
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD September 2013
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ABSTRACTBackground: Common problem in pre school children is macronutrien and micronutrien defisiensi. In Indonesia, prevalention of severely undernutrition is 8,3 %, and moderate undernutrition is 27.5%.  Prevalention of stunted  are 46.6 % for boys in Indonesia and  45.5% for girls in Indonesia. Increasing trend of full day school model for pre school children with school feeding gives positif contribution by increasing children nutritional status. The objective of this research was to compare the difference of energy intake, protein intake and nutritional status of pre school children  with school feeding and non school feeding model.Methods: The reseach design was cross sectional study that assesed variables in one point in time.Results: This results showed that there were differences of energy intake, protein intake and nutritional status (z-score) of pre school children  with school feeding and non school feeding model with p value 0.000. Conclution: There were differences of energy intake, protein intake and nutritional status (z-score) of pre school children  with school feeding and non school feeding model.  Key word : nutritional status, school feeding, pre school  ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Permasalahan umum yang dialami anak usia pra sekolah di Indonesia adalah defisiensi gizi, baik makronutrient maupun mikronutrien. Prevalensi gizi buruk pada anak usia pra sekolah sebesar 8,3% dan gizi kurang sebesar 27,5%. Prevalensi stunting sebesar 46,6% untuk laki-laki di Indonesia dan 45,5% untuk perempuan di Indonesia. Maraknya model pendidikan usia dini dengan pendekatan full day school sesungguhnya memberikan kontribusi yang positif terhadap peningkatan status gizi anak usia pra sekolah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan perbedaan asupan energi, protein, dan status gizi anak usia pra sekolah dengan model school feeding dan non school feeding.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dimana variabel diteliti dalam satu titik waktu.Hasil: Hasil ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan asupan energi, protein, dan status gizi (z-score) anak usia pra sekolah dengan model school feeding dan non school feeding yaitu dengan p value sebesar 0,000.Kesimpulan: Ada perbedaan asupan energi, protein, dan status gizi (z-score) anak usia pra sekolah dengan model school feeding dan non school feeding. Kata kunci: status gizi, school feeding, pra sekolah
ANALISIS KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI AKREDITASI PADA PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI DAN MANAJEMEN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM RAJAWALI CITRA KABUPATEN BANTUL (TELAAH PEMBANDING PADA AKREDITASI RUMAH SAKIT BIDANG PELAYANAN K3B) Hariyono, Widodo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD September 2013
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ABSTRAK            Akreditasi rumah sakit bidang pelayanan Keselamatan Kerja, Kebakaran, dan Kewaspadaan Bencana (K3B), dalam persiapannya lebih sulit, daripada bidang pelayanan yang lain, sebab aspek yang dikerjakan sangat kompleks. Di Indonesia, kesiapan sumberdaya manusia, fasilitas, dan dokumentasi yang dimiliki berbagai rumah sakit, belum memadai, sehingga menjadi beban kerja bagi para staf rumah sakit. Bardasarkan pengalaman sebagai pelatih dan konsultan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) rumah sakit, persiapan akreditasi pada beberapa rumah sakit di Indonesia tidak standar, baik pada “proses dan objektifitas hasil” dalam akreditasi bidang pelayanan K3B. Kelulusan akreditasi K3B baru sebatas syarat formal bagi rumah sakit.Kata kunci: akreditasi rumah sakit, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3), persiapan, Indonesia. ABSTRACT            Hospital accreditation at Occupational Safety, Burning, and Disaster Alertness (called K3B) field, in its preparation more difficult than another fields, because it have complex aspects. In Indonesia hospitals, preparation at human resources, facilities, and documentation were not adequate, so that became workload to hospital workers. Based to experiences as coach and consultant of hospital Occupational Safety and Health (OSH), accreditation preparation at many hospitals in Indonesia were not standard “in process and result objectivity” for K3B field. The passing of K3B accreditation only limit of formally rules of hospital.Keywords: hospital accreditation, occupational safety and health, preparation, Indonesia.

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