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Kab. kudus,
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INDONESIA
IQTISHADIA
ISSN : 19790724     EISSN : 25023993     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
IQTISHADIA, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of Islamic Business and economics areas. It covers Islamic management, Islamic Banking, Islamic Marketing, Islamic Human Resources, Islamic Finance, Zakah, Waqf, Poverty Alleviation, Islamic Public Finance, Monetary Economics, Economic Development, Maqasid al-Shariah, Institutional Economics, Behavioural Economics and Finance, Corporate Governance, Risk Management, Shariah issues, Financial Engineering, Securitization and Sukuk, Islamic Capital Markets, Insurance and Takaful, Regulatory Issues, Corporate Social Responsibility in Islam and other topics which related to this area.
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Articles 20 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA" : 20 Documents clear
Measuring Corporate Social Responsibility Performance for Employees with an NH Approach Method Hadi, Nor
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.4096

Abstract

This article explains the empirical research results of the social responsibility performance measurement model for employees that is done by companies by using the NH Approach method. Social responsibility needs to be measured to see the effectiveness of the social responsibility done by a company, as well as to provide legitimacy for stakeholders regarding the company’s volunteer efforts in carrying out its responsibilities. The NH Approach is an integrated social responsibility measurement model that was developed based on the legitimacy theory and the stakeholder theory. An evaluation is conducted from two sides, from the stakeholder side as the recipient of social responsibility assistance, and the company management side as the social responsibility assistance provider.The study used a research and development approach, where the respondents numbered 98 individuals with a response rate level of 92% (90 respondents who returned the questionnaires). From the 90 questionnaires submitted, only 62 of them were considered complete and analyzed.The research results reveal that the practice of social responsibility that was done by the company has a grade of Unsatisfactory (C), because the social responsibility index has a score of 62.39. Several factors act as the triggers, including misunderstandings between parties in understanding social responsibility, underdeveloped social responsibility programs that have already been conducted, and limited social responsibility practice, so that the programs implemented cover various elements of social responsibility.
Critical Review on Waqf Experiences: Lessons from Muslim and Non-Muslim Kamarubahrin, Aimu Fadzirul; Ahmed Ayedh, Abdullah Mohammed
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3272

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to critically assess current practices in waqf institution based on Middle East, Asia and some selected non-Muslim countries experience. Muslims countries have their own ways of managing waqf. Some ways are similar to one another and some are different. The methodology used in this study is in depth review analysis of the literature of waqf practices in various countries. The paper could conclude that differences of waqf institution based on legal factors, historic of establishment and current implementation. The paper identifies, that the objective establishment of Waqf institution is benefit to the society and development of the country. This paper is based on critical analysis review of the waqf experiences literature review in selected countries. Future research might integrate this review with empirical methodology. There is a limit number of countries waqf experiences have been included in this study, future research might include more experiences. In term of the implications of findings, it hopes that the findings give more comprehensive and cross countries picture of waqf experience and practice. Which is, it will assist the related waqf regulators in the evaluation process of waqf management practices and determine best practice as well set up a benchmark waqf management practices.Keywords: 
The Determinants of Maqasid Shariah Based Performance of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Amaroh, Siti; Masturin, Masturin
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3961

Abstract

This study aims to examine the determinants of maqasid shariah based performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The data was extracted from the published annual audited reports of Islamic banks in Indonesia during the period 2014-2017. This research used correlation and multiple linear regression analysis to examine the proposed hypotheses. Maqasid shariah based performance was proxied by maqasid index. The proposed factors as determinants of maqasid shariah based performance are profit loss sharing financing, cost efficiency, and risk taking behavior. The results of this research revealed that profit sharing financing positively influences maqasid shariah based performance, but risk taking behavior has a negative impact. Cost efficiency does not influence maqasid shariah based performance. The implication of this finding is that Islamic banks should have commitment to realize maqasid shariah through increasing their profit loss sharing financing in the mudharabah and musharakah modes
Islamic Banks’ Financial Stability and Its Determinants: a Comparison Study With Conventional Banks in Indonesia Pambuko, Zulfikar Bagus; Ichsan, Nur; Anto, MB. Hendrie
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3346

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the stability of Islamic banking industry and its determinants in Indonesia. The same analysis was also done to the conventional banking industry as Indonesia practices dual banking systems. Using monthly data on Indonesian Banking Statistics for 2008-2013, this research implemented the Banking Stability Index (BSI) model for predicting the bank's stability. The analysis began with measuring BSI then using VECM to examine the effect of variables on BSI. The result showed that the BSI of both banking system was exhibiting the moderate level of stability though Islamic banking is more stable and safe way of financing than conventional banking. The shocks of inflation, exchange rate, efficiency, income diversity, liquidity, and Industrial Production Index responded positively by Islamic Bank' stability, while interest rate and market share responded negatively. In another hand, conventional bank' stability responded positively the shock of the exchange rate, income diversity, interest rate, liquidity, and market share, while other variables responded negatively. The results of shocking variables strongly indicated that the conventional banking is more vulnerable than Islamic banking. Islamic banking looked tend to the shock resistance and less volatile. This conclusion, however, might be still questioned as the BSI was not designed specifically for Islamic banking. Therefore, constructing an Islamic BSI (under Islamic banking characters) was important to measure the banking stability more appropriate and to develop a proper early warning system for Islamic banking industry.
The Mudharabah Savings Demand among the Member of Islamic Financial Service Cooperatives in Bogor Aisyah, Muniaty; Umiyati, U.
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3179

Abstract

The Islamic Financial Service Cooperative or Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) is potential to become an effective economic driving forcefor micro and small businesses in Indonesia due to its ability to raise public funds. Nevertheless, BMT experiences many obstacles, one of which in marketing. It needs a better understanding of its member behavior that could predict the demand of its products and services. This research aimed to examine the members’ demand on Mudharabah savings of BMT in Bogor, by using the multiple linear regression analysis. The finding shows that the service quality does not influence the members’ decision to use Mudharabah savings because the services provided by BMT are below of members’ expectation, thus, they need to enhance their service quality. This research sheds the light on some strategies in order to improve service quality of BMT in Indonesia.
The Role of Network Quality as Moderating Variable on the Performance Enhancement of Islamic Microfinance Institutions (Cases of Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil) Mutaqin, Muhamad; bin Mislan Cokrohadisumarto, Widiyanto
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3198

Abstract

Islamic microfinance institutions (IMFI) -such as Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil (BMT)– have an important role in the development of micro-enterprises in Indonesia. Therefore, performance improvement BMT institutions should be carried out continuously in order to enhance its role in contributing to the development of the national economy, namely through the development of micro enterprises. The purpose of this study is to develop animprovement model the performance of BMT by involving the variables of human capital, Islamic business ethics, and moderation variable of network quality. Results of the study showed that the human capital and Islamic business ethics have a significant effect on the performance of BMT, and the network quality is able to strengthen the effect of human capital and Islamic business ethics in improving the performance of BMT. This result indicates that the network quality as moderation variable has an important role in improving the performance of BMT.
The Role of Sharia Marketing in Increasing Customer Loyalty (An Empirical Study of BMT in Kudus Regency) Rahmawaty, Anita; Rokhman, Wahibur
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3728

Abstract

This research strives to empirically examine and analyze the influence of syariah marketing and service quality on BMT customer loyalty and satisfaction in Kudus Regency. This study was a survey research that used a quantitative approach. The research data were obtained from 250 BMT customers within Kudus Regency by using an accidental sampling technique. Meanwhile, the data analysis used a path analysis technique. The research findings revealed that: first, sharia marketing has a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction; second, service quality has a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction; third, sharia marketing has a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty; fourth, service quality has a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty; and fifth, customer satisfaction has a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty.
Assessing the Impact of Service Quality on Consumers Satisfaction: A Comparative Study of Commercial vs Islamic Banks in Pakistan Yousuf, Muhammad Waqas; Ahmed, Farhan; Talreja, Suman
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3595

Abstract

This study aims to show the path that Islamic banking follows of Sharia’ h while on the other hand commercial banks obeys commercial regulations and rules for the purpose of banking. The main objective of the Islamic banking is to offer interest free services and products which obeys the path of Sharia’ h and Islamic banking system makes transaction on the foundation of profit and loss, while on the other hand commercial banks are business oriented banks. The sampling method used in this research was convenience sampling with a sample size of 200 which were the customers of the banks and the research design of the questionnaire used was exploratory The questionnaire was distributed in 4 banks 2 commercial and 2 Islamic banks respectively. Dependent variables are ‘customer expectation and perception’ while on the other hand independent variable that are used this research are ‘reliability, assurance, tangibles, empathy and responsiveness. The results which are derived from this research shows a negative or less impact of two service quality dimensions on both banks which are Assurance and Empathy. The highest perceived service dimension is “Reliability,” that refers to the reliability of their products and promise to provide the best service quality to their customers. While the lowest perceived service was observed towards “Empathy,” the other two dimension with highest value are tangibility and responsiveness which means that customers’ of both commercial and Islamic banks like tangible service and the quick responsiveness towards providing them the best service.
Zakat for Economic Empowerment of The Poor in Indonesia: Models and Implications Furqani, Hafas; Mulyany, Ratna; Yunus, Fahmi
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3973

Abstract

Sustainable wellbeing is one of the goals of zakat distribution whereby  the poor (mustahiq) are not only able to survive by having the basic needs fulfilled, but also are able to work and fulfill his needs and his family independently. The mustahiq independency is important to solve the problem of inequalities in society, marginalization, unemployemnt and poverty. This can only be achieved if zakat is able to used as a means for economic empowerment of the poor that would increase their capacity and enable them to become enterpreneur and hence able to fulfil their needs by themselves.  This article attempts to observe various zakat productive programs initiated by zakat institutions in Indonesia and also analyze their implications in empowering the poors and increase their level of wellbeing. The case study in this paper is Baitul Mal Aceh and Baznas Indonesia.
Analysis of Preferable Occupation between Merchant and Islamic Bank Clerk in Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) Based on a Hadith about Riba Kafabih, An'im; Manzilati, Asfi
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.2751

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between occupation to interest rate between Islamic bank clerk and merchant who export or import goods. As Prophet Muhammad ever said that at the end people still eat the “the dust of riba” event they want to avoid it, this implies that what people’s occupation will also be affected by the rate of interest rate. Introducing two model that represent the relationship between two occupation, merchant and Islamic bank clerks, and using ordinary regression, this study finds that statistically, as people want to be a merchant, they will gain much benefit when the rate of interest raise, however, when people prefer to become Islamic bank clerk (especially in BSM as case study), their income will harm as the rate of interest increase. In addition, when the interest rate rise, the benefit which is gained by merchant much greater than the loss of Islamic bank profit (BSM) because of the higher coefficient value of merchant rather than Islamic bank profit (BSM).

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