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Kab. banyumas,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Pembangunan Pedesaan
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Other
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 7, No 1 (2007)" : 8 Documents clear
PENGARUH INTERAKSI GENOTIP X LOKASI TANAM TERHADAP KOMPONEN HASIL GALUR POTENSIAL PADI GOGO AROMATIK GENOTYPE X LOCATION INTERACTION EFFECT ON YIELD COMPONENTS OF POTENTIAL PURE LINES AROMATIC UPLAND RICE D.H., Totok Agung
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Pembangunan Pedesaan

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Abstract

Crossing between Mentikwangi (aromatic rice variety) and Poso (high yielding upland rice variety) has been conducted. So far, amount of 9 pure of high yielding and aromatic genotypes have been obtained. The objectives of the research were: 1) to evaluate the effect of genotype x location interaction on the yield and yield components of pure lines progeny of crossing between Mentikwangi and Poso, 2) to select pure lines having high yielding across locations, and 3) to select pure lines having high yielding in specific location. An experimental method with randomized completely block design was used in the research. Amount of 13 genotypes (9 pure lines and 4 comparative cultivars) was sown in the field of 8 different locations, namely Cirebon, Purworejo, Tegal, Kebumen, Banyumas, Batang, Kudus, Banjarnegara. The conclusions are as follow. 1. All of the upland rice pure lines perform the good growth and production across 8 different locations. 2. There are genotype x locations interaction on yield components (number of tiller, panicle length, number of grain, and 1000 seed weight) that is showed by changing of the rank of genotypes in different locations. 3. The pure lines which have high yielding across locations are G10 (4,05 t/ha), G19 (4,00 t/ha), G39 (4,18 t/ha), G12 (3.70 t/ha), and G136 (4,10 t/ha). The pure lines having high yielding in a specific location are Situpatenggang (5,40 t/ha) at the fertile locations (Purworejo dan Kebumen).
KEMISKINAN PADA KELUARGA PENAMBANG PASIR DI TIGA DESA DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI TAJUM KABUPATEN BANYUMAS POVERTY OF SAND MINER FAMILY IN THREE VILLAGES AT TAJUM RIVER FLOWING AREA, BANYUMAS REGENCY , Sudjarwanto; , Sugito
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
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Abstract

The aim of this research was to know poverty of sand miner family at Tajum river flowing area, Banyumas and their received advocacy. Data were collected from 60 respondents chosen by cluster sampling method. Result of the research showed that respondents worked daily as sand miner in average of 7.25 hours and received their income of Rp10,131.00 or Rp303,979.00 per month. Their low income and high number of family member (average of 4.75 persons) pushed they and their family member to work for additional income. The average of total income was Rp915,382.00 and income per capita was Rp197,712.00. This income was small above poverty line. The economic of sand miner depended on the investors and their participation included their advocacy for improving were needed, because they understood more the miner problems.
DAYA TAHAN HIDUP PSEUDOMONAD FLUORESEN DI DALAM MATRIKS ORGANIK PILEN TEMBAKAU SURVIVAL OF FLUORESCENT PSEUDOMONAD IN ORGANIC MATRIX OF COATED TOBACCO-SEED Arwiyanto, Triwidodo
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
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Abstract

Strain Pf-20 of Pseudomonas putida and pseudomonad fluoresent isolate Pf- 33 are the biological control agents of tobacco bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum. The method of delivery of the biological control, however, is inefficient and laborious due to the need a lot of bacterial suspension for ipping the seedlings before transplanting. The use of cattle manure as a main substance for coating of tobacco seed was reported here. The cattle manure was sieved to 0.09 mm then mixed with 0.1% CMC and suspension of Pf-20 and Pf-33. Prior coating, the seeds were surface sterilized with 1% sodium hypochloride for 30 seconds then air dried. The sterilized seeds were coated with the matrix until the size is 1.5- 2.00 mm. The results indicated that fluorescent pseudomonad could survive longer in the coated seed when strain Pf-20 of P. putida and fluorescent pseudomonad isolate Pf-33 were used together in one formulation. Fluorescent pseudomonad could survive in the coated seed for 4 weeks. Seed germination, however, was not affected by coating with the materials stated above.
KAJIAN ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA LEBAH MADU SISTEM ANGON DAN SUMBANGANNYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI KECAMATAN GRINSING KABUPATEN BATANG STUDY OF MIGRATORY SYSTEM ADOPTION ON BEEKEEPING TECHNOLOGY AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO FARMER INCOME AT GRINSING DISTRICT, BATANG REGENCY Sriningsih, Endang; Widarni, Sri
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
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Abstract

This research had been conducted at Grinsing District, Batang Regency aimed at finding out the adoption level and the relation between internal and external characteristics of farmers with adoption of migratory system on beekeeping technology. Survey method was used with Cluster Random Sampling. The data was used in ordinal scale transferred to internal scale. Data were analyzed with Summated Ratting and Rank Spearman’s Correlation. The result showed that adoption level in the farmers was high to the system as 73.3%. The farmersinternal characteristics correlated with their adoption of the system were education degree, family dependent, and their farming income with coefficient correlations of 0.261 with value Zig 0.163, 0.275 with value Zig 0.141, and -0.194 with value Zig 0.305, respectively. The external one was frequency of the communication with coefficient correlations of 0.386 with value Zig 0,035. The factor inhibited the adoption was institutional support and capital for business development. Contribution of the system on their household income in dry and wet season was 85.17 and 54.43%, respectively.
KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN SAPI POTONG: IDENTIFIKASI CIRI SISTEM PRODUKSI SAPI POTONG DI PEDESAAN A BEEF-CATTLE DEVELOPMENT ASSESSMENT: IDENTIFICATION OF PRODUCTION SYSTEM CHARACTERISTIC OF BEEF-CATTLE IN RURAL AREA Sodiq, Akhmad; Setianto, Novie Andri
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
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The objective of this study was to identify the production system characteristic of beef-cattle in rural areas. On-farm survey in four provinces of Indonesia, i.e., East-Java, Bali, West Nusa Tenggara, and West Sumatra by purposive sampling method based on livestock production system was applied in this study. Assessment focus on (1) keeping objectives, (2) farm size, (3) breed preference, (4) reproduction and matting system, and (5) husbandry practices was identified and presented in this paper.
PERUBAHAN BUDAYA PETANI TEPIAN HUTAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA HUTAN BERBASIS MODAL SOSIAL CULTURAL CHANGES OF FOREST OUTSKIRT PEASANTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF FOREST RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON SOCIAL CAPITAL Santoso, Imam
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
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Abstract

The research’s result showed that there was differences between peasants with and without social capital in relation to its social and economic characteristics in forest resources management. The differences affected forest outskirt peasant behavior in utilizing forest resources. Peasants cultural changes in term of forest handling had been gradually happened evolutionarily. Peasants who have strong social capital tended to pay attention on forest conservation, but in contrast, peasant who has experienced social capital breakdown tended not to pay attention on forest resources degradation. The result implied that the transformation of peasants behaviour went from lower to higher social capital through analysis for formulating integration model of social capital growth on forest outskirt peasants in the effort of forest resources management.
KEEFEKTIFAN VAKSIN Aeromonas hydrophila UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN PENYAKIT MAS(MOTILE AEROMONAS SEPTICEMIA) PADA GURAMI (Osphronemus gouramy Lac.) EFFICACY OF Aeromonas hydrophila VACCINE TO CONTROL MOTILE AEROMONAS SEPTICEMIA (MAS) DISEASE ON GOURAMY (Osphronemus gouramy Lac.) Mulia, Dini Siswani
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
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The study was aimed to find an antigen (Ag) O and Ag H of Aeromonas hydrophila vaccines as immunogenic antigen and to evaluate the efficacy of these vaccines to control Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS) disease on gouramy. The research was carried out by Completely Randomized Design with three treatments and five replicates, i.e., Ag O of A. hydrophila vaccine, Ag H of A. hydrophila vaccine, and control. Ten gouramy fishes with length of 10-12 cm and average 8 weight of 28 g were used. Soaking method was used with dosage of 10 for 90 minutes. Booster was conducted a week after vaccination and challenging test was conducted a weeks after booster. Parameters observed were antibody titer, Relative Percent Survival (RPS), survival rate, mean time to death (MTD), and water quality. Data were analyzed by Analysis of Variance followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that Ag O and Ag H of A. hydrophila vaccines could increase antibody titer, survival rate, and RPS (P
ANALISIS KEEFISIENAN USAHATANI JAHE (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Ampel, Boyolali) EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF GINGER FARMING (Case Study in Ampel District, Boyolali) , Waridin
Pembangunan Pedesaan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
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Abstract

The objective of the study was to analyse the technical, price, and economic efficiency of ginger farming. This study was also intended to analyse the revenue and costs of the farming. Results of the study indicated that the production factors of land, labour, seeds, and organic fertilizer influenced significantly to the ginger production. The average technical, price, and economic efficiency reached 0.9252, 3.9618, and 3.6655, respectively. The coefficients of more than 1 implied that the ginger farming was not efficient yet and still possible to increase additional inputs. With the revenue-costs ratio of 1.82, the ginger farming was still profitable.

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