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INDONESIA
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 24609048     EISSN : 27145654     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Agromedicine and Medical Sciences (AMS) adalah jurnal berkala empat bulan (Februari, Juni dan Oktober) yang berisi berbagai artikel dalam bentuk penelitian, tinjauan sistematis dan laporan kasus dalam bidang kedokteran dengan fokus pada ilmu-ilmu kedokteran dasar, kedokteran klinis dan agromedis.
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 2 (2016)" : 5 Documents clear
The Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Cyclea barbata Miers as Inhibitor of Bacterial Biofilm Formation of Salmonella typhi Dimes Atika Permanasari; Elly Nurus Sakinah; Ali Santosa
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

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Abstract

Biofilm is a matrix consist of extracelullar polysaccharides from the replication of microbial cells that are irreversibly attached on the cell surface. Biofilm in bacteria S.typhi strain DT104 contains food substance for protection. Biofilm can be attached to the clutery, causing food contaminaton. Cyclea barbata Miers is a plant has flavonoid that can inhibited bacteria biofilm formation. Flavonoid is phenolic compounds that has function as antibacterial by forming complex compounds disturbing the integrity of cell membranes and inhibiting biofilm. This study aims to determine the activity of the Cyclea barbata Miers as inhibitor of S.typhi DT 104 biofilm formation. This study used Quasy Experimental design with completely randomized design This study used 28 samples consist of 5 doses groups (0.29 mg/ ml, 0.33 mg / ml, 0.40 mg / ml, 0.50 mg / ml, 0.67 mg / ml), positive group (a bacterial suspension with H2O2) and negative group (a bacterial suspension with H2O) The result showed that the increasing doseof extract will decrease the biofilm formation revealed by decreasing of Optical Density and showed One Way Anova test resulted p = 0.004. In conclusion, the ethanolic extract of Cyclea barbata Miers was able to inhibit S.typhi DT 104 biofilm formation and there was a correlation between the concentration of ethanoic extract of Cyclea barbata Miers and inhibition of S.typhi biofilm formation. Key words: biofilm, Cyclea barbata Miers, S.typhi
Diagnosis Code Accuracy Analysis Of Acute Gastroenteritis Disease Based on Medical Record Document in Balung Hospital Jember Rinda Nurul Karimah; Dony Setiawan; Puput Septining Nurmalia
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

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Abstract

Accuracy analysis of replenishment diagnosis codes on the document medical records is very important because if the diagnosis code is not right or not in accordance with the ICD-10, it can cause a decline in the quality of care in hospitals as well as the influence of data, information reporting, and accuracy rates of INA-CBG's that are currently used as a method of payment for patient care. The purpose of this study was to analyze the accuracy of diagnosis codes acute gastroenteritis disease in hospitalized patients by medical record documents in the first quarter of 2015 in the Balung Hospital Jember. This research used qualitative data. Acquisition of data from this study through interviews and observations. Results obtained from the observation of medical record documents at the inpatient unit in the first quarter 2015 in Balung Hospital Jember, there are some numbers determining the accuracy of disease diagnosis codes as many as 17 medical record documents with acute gastroenteritis illness and the determination of improper diagnosis codes as many as 63 medical records document acute gastroenteritis illness. After analyzing, the cause of the problem is the accuracy of the diagnosis that affects the accuracy of writing code, beside it has never been disseminated to physicians and medical records personnel related to the management of medical records. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out activities that can improve the accuracy of disease diagnosis code and quality of human resources, among others, include doctors and medical records personnel in training and socialization related to the management of medical records. Key Words : Diagnosis codes , medical record, acute gastroenteritis
The Spermicide Effect from Methanol Extract of Kalangkala Seed (Litsea angulata) to Spermatozoa Mice (Mus musculus) Rommy Akmal; Kuswanto Kuswanto; Syarifah Fahrunnisa; Ridha Aulia Rahmi; Nur Ema Putri Bayanil; Anni Nurliani
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

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Abstract

Men involvement in family planning needs to be increased by providing natural spermicide from natural source which is safer. One of them is kalangkala seed which is endemic plant in South Kalimantan. The spermicide effect from methanol extract of kalangkala seed to mice spermatozoa was studied in this research by in vitro method. Spermatozoa suspension was taken from epididymis cauda of twenty five male Balb/c mice. This research used a complete randomized design with five treatments i.e control which without any addition; spermatozoa suspension + NaCMC 0.5%; spermatozoa suspension + methanol extract of kalangkala seed 0.1%; spermatozoa suspension + methanol extract of kalangkala seed 0.3%; and spermatozoa suspension + methanol extract of kalangkala seed 0.5% with five repetitions for each treatment. The result of this study showed that methanol extract of kalangkala seed caused decrease of motility and movement velocity mice spermatozoa until achieve zero value in 0.5% concentration. Key words: kalangkala seed, mice, spermatozoa, natural spermicide
Antibacterial Activity of Ethanolic Extract from Tempuyung Leaf (Sonchus arvensis L.) againts Salmonella typhi by In Vitro Study Rinda Yanuarisa; Dini Agustina; Ali Santosa
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

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Abstract

Tifoid fever caused by Salmonella typhi (S. typhi) is endemic disease in Indonesia. S. typhi begin to resist to chloramphenicol, so it is necessary to study about natural material as traditional medicine such as tempuyung. The aim of this research was to study antibacterial activity and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of ethanolic extract from tempuyung leaf (Sonchus arvensis L.) againts growth of S. typhi. This research used quasy experimental methods with post test only control group design. Treatment consisted of 8 concentrations with 5 replications was 2,5 µg/disc, 5 µg/disc, 10 µg/disc, 20 µg/disc, 30 µg/disc, 40 µg/disc, 60 µg/disc, and 80 µg/disc. As much as 10 µl from each concentration was dropped into disc and placed in Mueller Hinton Agar. Then incubated for 18 hours to 37oC. Observation of bacterial inhibition zone by using a caliper. Result of this research that the leaf extract at a concentration 10 µg/disc, 20 µg/disc, 30 µg/disc, 40 µg/disc, 60 µg/disc, and 80 µg/disc can inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhi. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of ethanolic extract from tempuyung leaf was 10 µg/disc qualitatively and 4,43 µg/disc quantitatively. Key words: Sonchus arvensis L., Salmonella typhi, antibacterial
Overview of Depression in The Elderly of UPT Pelayanan Sosial Relang Rizky Mulyadi; Alif Mardijana; Yudha Nurdian
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

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Abstract

Depression is a prolonged sadness and a feeling or abnormal. Can be used to demonstrate a variety of phenomena, such as signs, symptoms, syndrome, emotional, reaction. Depression is more common in older people than depression in the general population with a prevalence rate of 25-50%. Elderly according to article 1, paragraph (2), (3), (4) of Law No. 13 of 1998 on the health of the elderly is said that a person who has reached the age of 60 years. The purpose of this study to determine the incidence and the general picture of depression that occurs at the level of the elderly who live in UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Kabupaten Jember. This study is observational analytic cross sectional design. The variables observed in this study is the age and level of depression. Respondent has been investigated by using the GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale). Population in this study was all elderly that live in UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Jember as much as 43 respondents. Spearman Rho analysis showed significance level 2.57 which shows 2.57> 0.05 p. This means that there is no significant relationship between age of elderly with depression levels among respondents in UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Kabupaten Jember. Key words: Depression, Elderly.

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