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INDONESIA
KEUNIS
Published by Politeknik Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 23029315     EISSN : 27147274     DOI : https://doi.org/10.324497/keunis
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Pemahaman tentang keuangan dan atau yang bersinggungan atau berkaitan dengan arus dana dan kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan bisnis.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 90 Documents
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TRIGGER OF STOCK RETURN RATE IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE Mertyani Sari Dewi; Made Dwi Ferayani
KEUNIS Vol 10, No 2 (2022): JULY 2022
Publisher : FInance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (525.02 KB) | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v10i2.3492

Abstract

Return is the goal of investors to invest in the capital market. Investors do various ways in order to get the desired return, by doing their own analysis of the movement of the company's stock performance or by using analytical tools in the form of financial statements. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Return On Assets, Return On Equity, and Price to Book Value on Stock Returns in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. This research was conducted using a quantitative documentation method. This study uses 520 financial statements per quarter from 26 companies for 5 years as a population. By using purposive sampling method, a sample of 240 financial statements per quarter from 12 companies was obtained. The hypothesis testing method uses the F test, t test, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study state that partially ROA, ROE, and PBV have a positive and significant effect on stock returns. And simultaneously ROA, ROE, and PBV have a positive and significant effect on stock returns with a coefficient of determination of 17%.
PERBANDINGAN EFFECTIVE TAX RATE (ETR) DAN RASIO KOREKSI FISKAL TERHADAP ASET SEBAGAI INDIKATOR TAX AVOIDANCE Lidia Kristina Handayani; Monika Palupi Murniati
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.3826

Abstract

The study aims to prove the relationship between earnings management (return on asset, asset intensity, inventory intensity) and corporate governance (independent commissioners, audit committee) on tax avoidance, which is based on two measurements (effective tax rate and accounting profit minus taxable profit that divided by total asset). The sample in this study are 114 companies engaged in the manufacturing sector that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Method analysis used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of regression model shows that return on asset, asset intensity, inventory intensity, independent commissioners and audit committee have a significant determinant on the tendency of companies do tax avoidance. This study is expected to be useful for government, companies, and investors as a guide to make a better decision.
EFEK MEDIASI PERILAKU KEUANGAN PADA PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI BAGI PELAKU UMKM DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Puji Pratiwi; Alfriadi Dwi Atmoko
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.3943

Abstract

The purpose of this research aims to test empirically the mediating effect of financial behavior on the effect of financial literacy on investment decisions for MSMEs in DIY (Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta). The method used in this research is quantitative. The population and sample of this study are MSME actors (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) in DIY. The sampling technique in this study was using an accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 188 respondents from MSME actors in DIY. The data source in this study is primary data using a questionnaire. The data analysis method in this study is path analysis using the Warp PLS application. The results of this study are that financial literacy can positively influence investment decisions for MSME actors in DIY, financial literacy can positively influence financial behavior for MSME actors in DIY, financial behavior can positively influence investment decisions for MSME actors in DIY. Financial behavior is able to mediate the effect of financial literacy on investment decisions for MSME actors in DIY.
KINERJA KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN PROSES BISNIS INTERNAL PERUSAHAAN DENGAN METODE BALANCED SCORECARD PADA PERUSAHAAN BERBAGAI SEKTOR DENGAN KAPITALISASI TERTINGGI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2020-2021 Th. Tyas Listyani; Novi Meherizca Choirun Nisak; Prihatiningsih Prihatiningsih
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.3810

Abstract

This study aims to analyze financial performance based on the company's internal business processes using the balanced scorecard method in various sector companies with the highest capitalization on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which experienced a decline in profits in 2020-2021. This research design is a descriptive applied quantitative research with ASII, BBCA, and TLKM samples. The analytical method used is the Balanced Scorecard Method with four perspectives. The results of the analysis show that ASII 2020 results in a final total score of 50% in the BBB category and unhealthy conditions, ASII 2021 at 57% in the BBB category and unhealthy conditions, BBCA 2020 at 62% in the BBB category and unhealthy conditions, BBCA 2021 by 74% with category A and very healthy condition, TLKM 2020 by 58% with category BBB and unhealthy conditions, and TLKM 2021 by 71% with category A and very healthy condition.
THE MACRO-PRUDENTIAL POLICY AND BANK NON-PERFORMING ASSETS IN INDONESIA Gustriani Gustriani; Suhel Suhel; Vinny Dwi Melliny; Rasyida Pertiwi; Rahma Nida
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.3655

Abstract

This study examines the effect of the Macro-prudential Intermediation Ratio (MIR) as an instrument of Bank Indonesia's macro-prudential regulation on Non-Performing Assets (NPA) as one of the banking industry performance indicators in Indonesia. In addition, this study also examines several other independent variables such as bank assets as an indicator of bank size, Bank Indonesia interest rates (BI rate), and inflation as macroeconomic indicators and their effect on NPA. The NPA, MIR, and bank asset data used in this study consist of 109 commercial banks operating in Indonesia during the period from January 2015 to December 2020. This study uses an Ordinary Least Square (OLS) analysis approach by undertaking classical assumption tests and statistical tests. The results show that (1) MIR, bank assets, BI rate, and inflation simultaneously have a significant effect on NPA (2) Partially, bank assets have a negative and significant effect on NPA while other variables including macro-prudential policy have no significant effect on NPA (3) Variable MIR, bank assets, BI rate, and inflation can explain variations of NPA variable by 34% (4) Larger bank size encourages prudent financing and reduces NPA.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN NASABAH ATAS FITUR APLIKASI BIMA MOBILE PADA PT BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH JAWA TENGAH Hamida Damayanti; Aris Sunindyo; Mirasanti Wahyuni
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.3750

Abstract

Intense market competition can affect customer responses to bank performance. Bank need customer responses to their products or services so that they can be used as material for evaluation and improvement in the future. Customer needs continue to change and increasingly diverse in line with development in the world and technology, so companies must be able to meet the needs desired by customers. The purpose of this research is to determine customer responses to the current Bima Mobile service and customer needs for the availability of Bima Mobile application features. In this research the descriptive statistical measurement used is the mean of customer response data and customer needs which have been arranged in a frequency distribution table. The analysis results show that the lowest indicator on the customer response component is occupied by the feature availabilityr, while the highest is application display. For the customer needs component, the analysis results show that the lowest indicator is the availability of the donation payment feature and the highest is the availability of the electricity payment feature. The company can take steps to follow up on customer responses to the features avaibility indicator that occupies the lowest position, by developing the Bima Mobile application features availability according to customer needs.
Analisis Pengaruh Relationship Marketing, Kualitas Layanan, dan Penggunaan M-Banking Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah PT Bank Syariah Indonesia (Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat di Kota Semarang) Neni Maryamah; Mustika Widowati; Rola Nurul Fajria
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.3788

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the significance of the effect of relationship marketing, service quality, and the use of m-banking on customer loyalty at PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk in Semarang City, either simultaneously or partially. The population in this study were all customers of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk in Semarang City.  The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique as many as 102 respondents. The data used in this study is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis model used multiple linear regression analysis model. While the data analysis technique used the F statistical test, the coefficient of determination (R2) test, and the t statistic test which was processed using the SPSS 21.00 program.The results of the analysis and discussion show that relationship marketing, service quality, and the use of m-banking simultaneously have a significant effect on customer loyalty at PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk in Semarang City. Partially, relationship marketing and service quality have a positive and significant effect. While the use of m-banking has a positive but not significant effect on customer loyalty at PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk in Semarang City. Implementation of the results of this study PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk needa to continue to strive to retain customers and increase customer loyalty. This can be realized in several ways, one of which is by optimizing relationship marketing and service quality for it’s operations.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN BUNGA, SECURE DAN MATURITY TERHADAP RATING SUKUK KORPORASI DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS SEBAGAI PEMODERASI Tri Utami; Dila Angraini; Dea Annisa
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.3948

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect of interest income, security and maturity on corporate sukuk ratings and productivity as a moderating variable (an empirical study of sukuk issuing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020). The sampling method of this study used a purposive sampling method. Samples were obtained from 8 (eight) companies so that the number of observational data was 40 financial statements. The analysis technique used is multinomial logistic regression and this type of research is quantitative. The results showed that partially interest income and maturity had an effect on the sukuk rating while secure had no effect on the sukuk rating in the moderated regression analysis (MRA) test. The productivity variable as a moderating variable was able to moderate the maturity relationship with the sukuk rating but could not moderate the relationship between interest income and secure against sukuk rating.
ANALISIS VOLATILITAS CRYPTOCURRENCY PADA SEBELUM PANDEMI DAN PADA SAAT PANDEMI COVID 19 DENGAN METODE RETURN PADA BITCOIN DAN ETHEREUM Tommy Kuncara; Kharisma Putra Anugrah
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.3981

Abstract

Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum and are high volatility digital commodities, so using them as an alternative to trading investments is very dangerous. Volatility analysis, portfolio formation, and implementation forecasts need to be carried out to minimize risk  levels and risk management to help investors/traders make decisions. If you estimate, its use is suitable for analyzing the returns and volatility of cryptocurrencies. The Metode used in this study are methods of converting data into returns, detecting constancy with the ADF test, and normality testing with the JarqueBera test. The result of this study is that there are differences in the rate of return on bitcoin and ethereum coins every year, in these two crypto coins have experienced a very significant increase from before the covid 19 pandemic to covid 19. The result of this study is that there are differences in the rate of return on bitcoin and ethereum coins every year, in these two crypto coins have experienced a very significant increase from before the covid 19 pandemic to covid 19.
PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA UMKM DI KOTA SEMARANG Nyata Nugraha; Iwan Budiyono; Ida Nurhayati; Vita Arumsari
KEUNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v11i1.4079

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation and use of accounting information systems in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the service and trade sector in Semarang City. The population of this research is SMEs in the service and trade sector in the city of Semarang. The sampling technique in this study used the stratified random sampling method. The number of samples in this study were 104 SMEs. This study uses descriptive analysis to analyze the results of the survey questionnaire. It was found that the problem with the Accounting Information System (AIS) in SMEs starts from limited capital for SMEs so that they are unable to pay employees in the accounting department, or for reasons of efficiency. So that the bookkeeping or accounting records of the company are the owners themselves. Meanwhile, SMEs owners do not have sufficient knowledge of accounting. Limited capital and lack of knowledge about accounting, causes SMEs not to use the Accounting Information System (AIS) in recording their business transactions. This is what causes SMEs not to compile financial reports, both in the form of Income Statements and Statements of Financial Position. This problem is the basis for the preparation of accounting applications for SMEs.

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