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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Biospecies Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Biologi Udayana Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Biotropika Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research BIOMA BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Jurnal Biodjati JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Journal of Biology Education AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal BIOSFER : Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Tropis Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Indra Putra, Ichsan Luqmana
Departement Of Biology, Faculty Of Applied Science And Technology, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Jl. Kapas No. 9, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55166
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Siklus Hidup Spodoptera frugiperda Dengan Pemberian Pakan Kangkung dan Daun Bawang di Laboratorium Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Nanda Dwi Martina
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.26.3.386

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda was found to have entered Indonesia and damaged maize crops. There is a concern that climate change in Indonesia will cause these pests to migrate to other crops besides corn, such as kale and leeks. This research was conducted to observe the life cycle of S. frugiperda with feed treatment of kale leaves, leeks and corn leaves as a control. The larvae came from corn fields that were infested by S. frugiperda and were cultured in the laboratory. The variables observed were larva length, head diameter, pupa length, number of eggs, sex ratio, and time to complete one cycle. The life cycle of S. frugiperda varies between 37 and 47 days. Kale leaf feed is a good feed for the growth of S. frugiperda compared to the other two feeds, while corn leaf is good in fecundity. Keywords: corn, fecundity, growth, life cycle, sex ratio
DEGRADATION OF SOME POLYSTRENE USING BEETLE LARVAE (TENEBRIO MOLITOR L.) Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Alfi Nurcahyasari
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v8i1.5001

Abstract

One alternative to waste processing polystyrene is to use Tenebrio molitor larvae. This study aims to determine the increase in body length and weight, rate of degradation, and value of Waste Reduction Index (WRI) of larvae T. molitor. This study used laboratory experimental using completely randomized design experimental design model (CRD) data analysis with control and 4 feed treatments. Each treatment level was repeated 5 times in order to obtain 25 experimental units. Larvae were reared in a plastic container containing 10 larvae. Each larvae were given bran feed for control and polystrene for treatment, each feed as much as 1 gram. The polystyrene used were food packaging, walls, electronic packaging, and ice boxes. Larvae were measured for length and body weight every 3 days for 30 days. Parameters observed were increase in length and weight of larvae, rate of degradation and WRI values.The highest mean value of increase in larval length on the polystrene wall was 1.69 cm. The lowest value was polystyrene food packaging (1.59 cm). The average weight gain of larvae has a uniform value in the control and treatment of 0.07 gr. The highest degradation rate and WRI values were polystyrene wall and electronic packaging at 0.019 and 0.63%. while the lowest values were polystyrene food packaging at 0.11 and 0.37%.
JENIS-JENIS LARVA LALAT PADA BANGKAI MARMUT (Cavia porcellus (L.)) DI BEDOYO, PONJONG, GUNUNGKIDUL Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Nurul Istiqomah
BIOTIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 19, No 1 (2021): BIOTIKA JUNI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/biotika.v19i1.32861

Abstract

Lalat sering kali digunakan sebagai indikator dalam penentuan lama waktu kematian makhluk hidup (Post MortemInterval) di bidang forensik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis lalat dan menemukan lalat yangmelimpah dan kurang melimpah di bangkai marmut pada beberapa perlakuan. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di lahan seluas21x24 meter di Desa Bedoyo, Ponjong, Gunungkidul. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL)dengan sampel berupa 9 ekor marmut berkelamin jantan yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan. Perlakuan yangdigunakan adalah dislokasi, dipenggal, dan diracuni. Perlakuan dislokasi dengan cara marmut dianastesi terlebih dahulukemudian didislokasi. Perlakuan dipenggal dengan cara bagian leher marmut dipotong tanpa anastesi. Perlakuan diracunidengan pemberian obat nyamuk cair menggunakan sonde sejumlah 10 ml dan dimasukkan dalam sistem pencernaannya.Peletakan setiap bangkai marmut berjarak 2,5 meter. Pengambilan larva lalat dilakukan setiap 2 hari sekali selama 10hari, kemudian larva yang diperoleh diidentifikasi. Data yang didapatkan dianalisis secara deskriptif inferensial. Larvayang ditemukan pada bangkai yaitu Chrysomya rufifacies dan Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis. Dua spesies lalat didapatkanpada perlakuan dislokasi dan diracun, sedangkan pada perlakuan dipenggal hanya didapatkan satu spesies saja.Kelimpahan paling tinggi yaitu larva C. rufifacies (2254 ekor) dan paling rendah larva S. haemorrhoidalis (231 ekor).Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah setiap perlakuan yang diberikan pada marmut akan mempengaruhi jenis dankelimpahan dari larva lalat.
Asosiasi Jenis-Jenis Burung Di Kemantren Kraton, Ngampilan, dan Gondomanan, Kota Yogyakarta Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Nisrina Az-Zahra Nurlaily
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2021.009.02.02

Abstract

Asosiasi merupakan hubungan saling ketergantungan antarspesies, seperti asosiasi antarspesies burung. Burung memiliki peran penting serta kemampuan adaptasi yang baik terhadap lingkungan walaupun di wilayah perkotaan, salah satunya Kota Yogyakarta yang masih banyak terdapat ruang terbuka hijau sehingga dapat menjadi habitat burung. Penelitian ini kemudian menjadi penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan asosiasi antarburung di Kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode Point Count dengan 12 wilayah pengamatan yang tersebar di wilayah Kemantren Kraton, Ngampilan, dan Gondomanan. Pengamatan dilakukan dengan mencatat kehadiran tiap spesies burung, lalu dilakukan analisis nilai keanekaragaman jenis Shannon Wiener dan analisis asosiasi dengan tabel kontingensi 2x2, dilanjutkan dengan uji Chi Square dan analisis asosiasi dengan indeks Ochiai. Selain itu, dilakukan juga penentuan jenis asosiasi yang ditemukan. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu 26 jenis burung yang ditemukan dari 15 famili. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H’) pada Kemantren Kraton, Ngampilan, dan Gondomanan secara berturut-turut yaitu 2,04, 1,89, dan 1,65. Tujuh pasang burung berasosiasi positif. Asosiasi burung terjadi antara Collocalia linchi dengan Columba livia, Streptopelia chinensis, dan Passer montanus; Columba livia dengan Lonchura leucogastroides, Passer montanus, dan Streptopelia chinensis, dan Streptopelia chinensis dengan Treron vernans. Asosiasi erat sekali terjadi pada pasangan burung Collocalia linchi dengan Passer montanus. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat 26 jenis burung yang dijumpai, dengan nilai indeks keanekaragaman 1,94 yang termasuk kategori sedang, serta terdapat tujuh pasang burung yang berasosiasi positif
3. Flies Larva On White Rat Carcass (Rattus norvegicus Berkenhout, 1769) With Various Treatment Outdoor ichsan luqmana Indra Putra; Sadda Salisa Yahya
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 1 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i1.20176

Abstract

Insect activity including its life cycle can determine the estimated time of death or Post Mortem Interval (PMI). One type of insect that plays an important role in determining the estimated time of death is flies. This study aims to determine the types of flies that come to the carcass and to determine the types of flies that dominate and less dominate from each treatment onwhite rat (carcassesR. norvegicusmale) outdoors. This study consisted of 3 treatments with 3 repetitions each. The treatments included A (neck bone dislocation), B (burned), and C (poisoned). Carcass observations were carried out for 10 days and larvae collection was carried out every 2 days starting from the third day of observation. The parameters observed included the number and morphological characteristics of instar 3 fly larvae. The types of fly larvae found in all treatments were Lucilia illustris (5.42%), Sarcophaga sp (12.80%), Sarcophaga argyrostoma (30.62%), and Sarcophaga variegata (51.16%). The dominant fly larvae of the three treatments was S. variegata and the less dominant fly larvae was L. illustris.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI SEKITAR KAMPUS 4 UNIVERSITAS AHMAD DAHLAN YOGYAKARTA Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Haris Setiawan; Novilia Suprihatini
Biospecies Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Biospecies, July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v14i2.12905

Abstract

Keanekaragaman adalah jenis-jenis makhluk hidup yang ada di bumi, baik di daratan, lautan, maupun tempat lainnya, salah satunya semut. Semut dapat ditemukan di berbagai habitat, baik di dataran rendah ataupun dataran tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keanekaragaman semut yang berada disekitar kampus 4 UAD Yogyakarta dan mengetahui spesies semut dominan yang ditemukan. Area pengambilan sampel mewakili 4 area sekitar kampus yaitu persawahan, perumahan, kampus, dan lahan kosong. Setiap area pengambilan sampel ditentukan 2 plot dengan ukuran 700 m2 (35 m x 20 m) yang tersebar pada area pengambilan sampel. Kemudian di dalam plot ditentukan 5 subplot dengan ukuran 150 m2 (15 m x 10 m) yang tersebar di dalam plot. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pengambilan sampel dengan metode tidak langsung dengan menggunakan jebakan sugar trap dan bait trap. Lima trap dipasang di setiap subplot, sehingga total terdapat 25 jebakan pada masing-masing plot. Semut yang didapatkan kemudian diidentifikasi dengan melihat ciri morfologinya sampai tingkat spesies. Hasil identifikasi kemudian ditabulasikan untuk kemudian dihitung tingkat keanekaragaman semut. Perhitungan tingkat keanekaragaman tersebut dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus Shannon-Wiener dan untuk menghitung dominansi semut menggunakan formula Ludwig dan Reynolds (1981). Hasil penelitian ini, didapatkan tingkat keanekaragaman semut disekitar kampus 4 UAD memiliki tingkat rendah dengan nilai H’ 0,78 yang disebabkan oleh pengaruh dari alih fungsi lahan dan diperoleh spesies semut yang paling melimpah adalah Monomorium minimum dengan jumlah 3734 individu dan yang tidak melimpah yaitu spesies Cardiocondyla elegans dengan jumlah 1 individu.
Diversity of parasitoid Hymenoptera in banana germplasm plantation Yogyakarta Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra
Jurnal Biologi Udayana Vol 23 No 1 (2019): JURNAL BIOLOGI UDAYANA
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.289 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JBIOUNUD.2019.v23.i01.p04

Abstract

Banana is one of the fruits in Indonesia. The development of its production in Indonesia has increased. However, there are several factors that can reduce the production, one of which is pests. Pests on bananas can be controlled with natural enemies, one of which is parasitoid. The study aimed to calculate the diversity and abundance of parasitoids in the Yogyakarta banana germplasm plantation. The research was carried out in an area of approximately 2 Ha from April to June 2018 with sampling taken once a week. Sampling method used was in the form of transect. The determination of the transect point is determined as far as 500m between sampling points. At each sampling point carried out 2 sampling methods. Direct method by taking pests on 3 banana plants at each point and indirect with insect net and yellow pan traps. The results found that Shannon-Wiener Index value was 3.29. 22 Hymenoptera parasitoid families were found with the highest morphospecies were superfamily Chalcidoidea and the highest number of individuals were Scelionidae.
SPECIES OF FLIES LARVAE IN MICE (Mus musculus L.) WITH DISLOCATION, POISONED, AND BEHEADED TREATMENT IN BEDOYO, PONJONG, GUNUNGKIDUL Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Nuri Dwi Astuti
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Biosains
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v7i3.23942

Abstract

Flies are insects that are often used in the field of forensic entomology as an indicator for determining the length of time of death (Post Mortem Interval). This study aims to determine the types and abundance of flies that come to the carcass of mice (Mus musculus L.) in several outdoor treatments. The research was conducted in an open area of 21 x 24 m in Bedoyo Village, Ponjong District, Gunung Kidul. There were 3 treatment groups, namely neck dislocation, poisoning and decapitation. Neck dislocation was performed by pulling the neck of the mice to death. Poisoned by using a sonde filled with 1 mL of liquid mosquito repellent and put into the digestive system of the mice. Beheading was done by cutting the neck of the mice. Place each carcass 2.5 meters apart. The collection of fly larvae was carried out every 2 days for 8 days. The fly larvae obtained were then identified up to the species level morphologically. The data obtained will be analyzed by inferential descriptive analysis. There are 3 species found on the carcass, namely Chrysomya megacephala, Chrysomya rufifacies, and Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis. The highest abundance waslarvae with S. haemorrhoidalis 139 tails and the lowest C. rufifacies with 14 tails. The conclusion of this study is that each treatment given will bring fly larvae with different species and abundances.
Biologi Spodoptera frugiperda JE Smith pada beberapa jenis pakan di laboratorium Dita Megasari; Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Nanda Dwi Martina; Aulia Wulanda; Khusnul Khotimah
Agrovigor Vol 15, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v15i1.11978

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda merupakan hama baru pada tanaman jagung di Indonesia dan dilaporkan menyerang tanaman jagung di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Informasi tentang biologi hama S. frugiperda pada berbagai pakan perlu diketahui untuk menentukan stadia pengendalian paling efektif dan kesesuaian pakan bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lama siklus hidup dan periode perkembangan S. frugiperda yang diberi pakan berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan tujuh pakan daun yang berbeda, yaitu: kontrol (jagung), selada, pakcoy, kangkung, bawang daun, bayam cabut hijau, dan bayam duri hijau. Penelitian dilakukan dengan memelihara 10 ekor tiap unit percobaan. Perkembangan stadia perkembangan hama dicatat, dan pupa diukur panjang serta bobotnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, inang yang berbeda dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan S. frugiperda. Perlakuan yang menunjukkan siklus hidup paling pendek adalah pakcoy. 
Diversity of soil Arthropods in Red Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) farm in Sindumartani Village, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Andika Setyo Budi
Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research Vol 7, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jnsmr.2021.7.1.11282

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify soil arthropods and calculate the index of diversity, richness, evenness, dominance and importance index in chili farming land, Sindumartani Village, Ngemplak, Sleman, DIY. The research was conducted by monitoring the research location, sampling and data analysis. The method used is to use a pitfall trap. Data collection was carried out at 3 locations by placing sampling plots at 4 pitfall traps 40 m longEach research location was named station 1, station 2 and station 3. Then the data were analyzed using the formula for diversity index, wealth, evenness, dominance and important value index. The results showed that the soil arthropods found were 8 orders, 11 families and 15 species. The calculation results obtained from the diversity index value (H`) at station 1 is 1.10986, at station 2 is 1.09405 and at station 3 is 1.17118. The value of the species richness index is obtained from data at station 1 which is 1.40877, at station 2 is 1.99049 and at station 3 is 1.79858. The value of the species evenness index obtained by data at station 1 is 0.48201, at station 2 is 0.45208 and at station 3 is 0.50864. The dominance index value obtained by data at station 1 is 0.51820, station 2 is 0.56397 and at station 3 is 0.50471.©2021 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved. 
Co-Authors Akhmad Nizzar Nasikhudin Alfi Nurcahyasari Andika Setyo Budi Arlinda Sekar Ayu Hikmawati Aulia Wulanda Aulia Wulanda Codrat Dwi Nugroho Sulistyo Wati Dede Maryana Dita Megasari Eriza Via Malinda Faradina Pravitarani Glady Sunggoro Haris Setiawan Ihsan Nurkomar Inggita Utami Khusnul Khotimah Khusnul Khotimah Kurnia Suci Maharani Lyly Nur Indah Sari Maolinda Budiarti Muhammad Izzuddin Noor Rahmadi Mulyono Mulyono Nanda Dwi Martina Nanda Dwi Martina Nina Restyaningsih Nisrina Az-Zahra Nurlaily Novilia Suprihatini Nuri Dwi Astuti Nurul Istiqomah Pudjianto Pudjianto Raffly Muhammad Dhiaulhaq Ridwan Alfatah Rizki G. Pangestu Sadda Salisa Yahya Sri Wijayanti Wulandari Sri Wijayanti Wulandari Suwartiningsih, Nurul Tazkiah Unida Tri Liana Marthadella Utami, Nurul Putrie