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The Reflection Of Environmental Law In Local Wisdom Concept Of Balinese People In Bali Budiana, I Nyoman; Suderana, I Wayan
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Environment is a place for living things to live their life. The environment must be kept, maintained and developed continuously in the variety of plants existing in it. Therefore, the water source can be maintained and it can flow all the time. A simple but effective step to provide essential benefits for human life is by empowering customary people with a variety of local wisdom they have in keeping and maintaining the forest. All people who behave selfishly tend to exploit these resources, that lead to a decrease in the quality and quantity of natural resources. This selfish and free behaviors exploit natural resources, so the environment is damaged and the society as a whole suffers losses from generation to generation. Bali, supported by 1493 customary villages (pakraman), has a basic concept in managing the environment known as the Tri Hita Karana concept. All forms of activities that lead to conservation efforts and a more progressive arrangement in Balinese society will be able to be maintained well.

MENELISIK DAN RESPONS MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN ANTARA KELURAHAN SERANGAN DENGAN PT. BTID SEBAGAI KAWASAN PARIWISATA Budiana, I Nyoman; Aptaningsih, Ni Made Indah
DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 16 Nomor 1 Februari 2020
Publisher : Doctor of Law Study Program Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/dih.v16i1.3016

The agreement in the agreement that allows a change in terms of the economy, especially for the community, including fishing groups in the village of Serangan with all the support efforts made by PT. BTID in order to achieve an optimal agreement. Various negotiations have returned to find agreement on what has been promised, because of that various interesting issues arise to be investigated regarding the implementation and response of both parties to the agreement on Serangan Island. This study discusses two problem formulations (1) How is the implementation of Agreement Number: 046/BTID-MOU/1998 between PT. BTID with Serangan Village about conservation and development of tourism area on Serangan Island, (2) What are the legal consequences of violations committed by one of the parties in Agreement Number: 046/BTID-MOU/1998 between PT. BTID with Serangan Village. This research uses empirical juridical method (field research) with the type of sociological legal research. The results of the first research the implementation of the agreement between PT. BTID and Serangan community have not been running optimally including turtle exhibition, fish market, public transportation stops, labor recruitment, education and social facilities, community participation, melasti ceremonies, tourist canals, repellent bridges, fishing facilities. The results of the second research carried out deviations by PT. BTID and its people have legal consequences on the consequences called defaults. Fulfillment of achievements is done by coordinating deliberations on the part of the tourism canal agreement, land loans and bridges repelling reinforcements. The choice of deliberation on the existence of bargaining power to reach an agreement which will be the basis for both parties to continue the implementation of the agreement by forming a harmonizing team if there are obstacles in the process of implementing the part of the agreement will be handled by the harmonization team.Perjanjian diantara masyarakat Kelurahan Serangan dengan PT. BTID menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan perjanjian dilaksanakan dengan berbagai cara kesepakatan, segala daya upaya dukungan PT. BTID guna tercapainya perjanjian yang optimal. Berbagai perundingan kembali untuk bisa menemukan kata sepakat tentang apa yang telah diperjanjikan, karena itulah muncul berbagai persoalan yang menarik untuk diteliti terkait dengan implementasi dan respons kedua belah pihak terhadap perjanjian di Pulau Serangan. Penelitian ini membahas dua rumusan masalah (1) Bagaimanakah pelaksanaan dari Perjanjian Nomor: 046/BTID-MOU/1998 antara PT. BTID dengan Kelurahan Serangan tentang pelestarian dan pengembangan kawasan pariwisata di Pulau Serangan, (2) Bagaimanakah akibat hukum dari pelanggaran yang dilakukan salah satu pihak pada Perjanjian Nomor: 046/BTID-MOU/1998 antara PT. BTID dengan Kelurahan Serangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris (field research) dengan jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis. Hasil penelitian pertama pelaksanaan perjanjian antara PT. BTID dengan masyarakat Kelurahan Serangan belum berjalan secara optimal diantaranya turtle exhibition, pasar ikan, pemberhentian kendaraan umum, rekrutmet tenaga kerja, pendidikan dan fasilitas sosial, partisipasi dari masyarakat, tempat upacara melasti, kanal wisata, jembatan penolak bala, fasilitas nelayan. Hasil penelitian kedua tindakan yang dilaksanakan menyimpang oleh PT. BTID dan masyarakatnya berakibat hukum pada konsekuensi yang disebut wanprestasi. Pemenuhan prestasi yang dilakukan dengan musyawarah koordinasi pada bagian perjanjian kanal wisata, pinjaman lahan dan jembatan penolak bala. Pilihan musyawarah adanya daya tawar untuk pencapaian kesepakatan yang nantinya menjadi dasar kedua belah pihak melanjutkan pelaksanaan perjanjian dengan dibentuk tim harmoninasi tujuan bila terjadi hambatan dalam proses pelaksanaan bagian perjanjian maka akan ditangani oleh tim harmonisasi.

MENGUJI TAJI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBERIAN BANTUAN HIBAH KEPADA KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN BADUNGENTASI KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK Sukmawati, Ni Luh Putu Rita; Budiana, I Nyoman
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF, Januari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.3102

This article aims to review, describe and analyze the implementation of the grant aid policy, find out what factors influence the policy of providing grant assistance and find out the effects of providing grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency. To achieve this goal several methods and techniques are used. The method used is descriptive qualitative research type. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The informant determination technique used was purposive sampling with the number of informants determined. This study concludes that the provision of grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency has been implemented very well in accordance with the principles of justice, the principle of propriety, the principle of rationality, the principle of transparency, the principle of accountability and the principle of benefits for the community. There are several factors that influence the policy of granting aid to community groups, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. The policy of providing grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency has two impacts namely positive and negative impacts. Both impacts depend on how the Badung Regency community groups react to it.

Implementasi kebijakan sistem peringatan dini tsunami di Provinsi Bali Sanjaya, Sang Putu Adi; Budiana, I Nyoman
SOROT Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan tentang tugas, peran serta prosedur standar pengambilan keputusan lembaga Pusat Pengendalian Operasi Penanggulangan Bencana (Pusdalops PB) di dalam implementasi kebijakan Sistem Peringatan Dini Tsunami (InaTEWS) di Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan induktif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan uji kredibilitas dan teknik analisis data mengunakan model interaktif yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, dan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Pusdalops PB mempunyai tugas dalam menganalisa informasi dan diseminasi informasi. Mempunyai wewenang mengaktivasi sirine InaTEWS, memberikan arahan evakuasi, mengarahkan seluruh potensi lembaga dan masyarakat, serta mengatur dan mengawasi implementasi kebijakan. Prosedur pengambilan keputusan arahan evakuasi yang disebarkan kepada masyarakat adalah berdasarkan informasi dari Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika (BMKG). Keputusan yang diambil tersebut, kemudian harus diteruskan kepada Gubernur dan atau Musyawarah Pimpinan Daerah Bali.This study aims to find out and explain the tasks, roles and standard procedures of the Pusat Pengendalian Operasi Penanggulangan Bencana (Pusdalops PB) decision-making agency in implementing the Tsunami Early Warning System (InaTEWS) in Bali. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods and inductive approaches to data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validity checking techniques use the credibility test and data analysis techniques using an interactive model that is data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusions/verification. The results showed that Pusdalops PB has the task of analyzing information and information dissemination. Has the authority to activate InaTEWS sirens, provide evacuation directions, direct all institutional and community potentials, and manage and oversee policy implementation. The decision-making procedure for evacuation directives distributed to the public is based on information from the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency. The decision taken must then be forwarded to the Governor and or the Bali Regional Leadership Conference.

Komparasi Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Kejahatan Genosida yang Terjadi di Rwanda dan Myanmar Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Pidana Internasional Riski Wahyudi, Anak Agung Ngurah; Budiana, I Nyoman
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v7i1.31466

This study aims (1) to analyze and find out the efforts to resolve genocide disputes from the perspective of international criminal law, (2) to determine the comparison of resolving genocide disputes that occurred in Rwanda and Myanmar. This type of research uses normative legal research, namely literature study, rules and literature related to genocide, and uses an argumentative descriptive approach. The results of this study explain the efforts and comparisons of resolving genocide disputes that occurred in Rwanda and Myanmar from the perspective of international criminal law. Genocide is an international crime that aims to eliminate ethnicity, ethnicity, race and religion in a systematic and structured manner. Efforts to resolve disputes are carried out in an international criminal manner and are handled by the International Criminal Court. The International Criminal Court is the highest judicial institution, and has the authority to handle international cases. comparative law is a method of investigation with the aim of obtaining deeper knowledge about certain legal materials. Comparative law is not a set of rules and legal principles and is not a branch of law, but is a technique for dealing with foreign legal elements from a legal problem.Â Court. The International Criminal Court is the highest judicial institution, and has the authority to handle international cases

KOMITMEN MUTU PELAYANAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN CAPAIAN AKREDITASI DI PUSKESMAS PADA ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 Purnamawan, I Gede; Budiana, I Nyoman
MEDIA BINA ILMIAH Vol 16, No 2: September 2021
Publisher : BINA PATRIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33758/mbi.v16i2.1244

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui komitmen peningkatan mutu (akreditasi), faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan mutu serta upaya yang dilakukan untuk menjaga serta meningkatkan mutu (akreditasi) Puskesmas pada era pandemi.Â Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptifÂ yang menggambarkan tentang komitmen mutu pelayanan yang dilakukan di Puskesmas untuk meningkatkan capaian akreditasi pada era pandemi Covid-19. Tehnik sumber data yang digunakan adalah tehnik wawancara dengan beberapa informan yaitu informan kunci dan informan pendukung.Â Hasil penelitian Komitmen peningkatan mutu (akreditasi) terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas pada era pandemi dapat dinyatakan keterlibatan semua pihak yang memiliki komitmen dan sikap loyal dan dedikasi tinggi terhadap organisasi Puskesmas dalam mewujudkan kualitas mutu pelayanan kepada masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan mutu terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas pada era pandemi yang dapat mempengaruhi adalah kelayakan, kesiapan, kesinambungan, efektifitas, kemanjuran, efisiensi, penghormatan, keamanan, dan ketepatan waktu dalam pelayanan. Upaya untuk menjaga serta meningkatkan mutu (akreditasi) terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas pada era pandemi dapat dilakukan melalui pelaksanaan kegiatan sesuai dengan Instrument Survey Akreditasi FKTP, 2016 yang di tuangkan dalam bentuk program Perencanaan Tingkat Puskesmas (PTP) walaupun tidak semua program bisa dilaksanakan secara optimal.

The Reflection Of Environmental Law In Local Wisdom Concept Of Balinese People In Bali I Nyoman Budiana; I Wayan Suderana
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v3i1.801

Environment is a place for living things to live their life. The environment must be kept, maintained and developed continuously in the variety of plants existing in it. Therefore, the water source can be maintained and it can flow all the time. A simple but effective step to provide essential benefits for human life is by empowering customary people with a variety of local wisdom they have in keeping and maintaining the forest. All people who behave selfishly tend to exploit these resources, that lead to a decrease in the quality and quantity of natural resources. This selfish and free behaviors exploit natural resources, so the environment is damaged and the society as a whole suffers losses from generation to generation. Bali, supported by 1493 customary villages (pakraman), has a basic concept in managing the environment known as the Tri Hita Karana concept. All forms of activities that lead to conservation efforts and a more progressive arrangement in Balinese society will be able to be maintained well.

PERAN DESA ADAT (PAKRAMAN) DALAM PELESTARIAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA DALAM KERANGKA PENGUATAN KEBUDAYAAN BALI i nyoman budiana; tini rusmini gorda
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 1 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

ABSTRAKKeberadaan desa adat (pakraman) di Bali sebagai desa yang memiliki hak otonom dalam mengurus kepentingan desanya masing-masing memiliki karakteristik yang sangat unik. Keunikan tersebut tidak hanya dilihat dari sistem pemerintahan tradisionalnya, tetapi masing-masing desa adat tersebut memiliki adat kebiasaan, kebudayaan, dialek bahasa termasuk seni serta prosesi ritual keagamaan yang diyakininya juga menunjukkan perbedaan antara satu desa dengan yang lainnya. Sekalipun demikian halnya, secara universal segala aktivitas berkebudayaan dan berkeagamaan yang dilakukan dapat dipandang sebagai pengewantahan dari ajaran agama Hindu yang dianutnya serta dijiwai oleh falsafah Tri Hita Karana.Berbagai peran telah diberikan kepada desa adat tersebut, karena dalam realitasnya hingga saat ini sejumlah aktivitas pembangunan nasional selalu melibatkan keberadaannya baik pembangunan yang bersifat fisik maupun non fisik, dengan hasil yang sangat membanggakan. Sebagai bukti perlu dikemukakan beberapa contoh di antaranya, pengelolaan kebersihan dan lingkungan hidup berbasis desa adat, pembangunan keluarga yang bahagia dan sejahtera berbasis desa adat serta penanggulangan kenakalan remaja dan kejahatan narkotika pun berbasis desa adat. Di samping itu dalam kerangka penguatan kebudayaan melalui kegiatan pelestarian bahasa dan sastra juga telah dilakukan secara berkesinambungan, baik kegiatan dalam bidang sastra daerah maupun sastra nasional.Dalam pelestarian bahasa dan sastra Bali, desa adat telah membangun suatu sistem penghayatan sastra melalui seni makekidung, makekawin, macepat yang sering dikenal dengan kegiatan Utsawa Dharma Gita, lomba penulisan sastra Bali dalam lontar, puisi dan sastra serta menuangkan pelajaran bahasa daerah Bali dalam setiap kurikulum kegiatan pasraman baik untuk tingkat anak-anak, remaja dan dewasa. Keseluruhan aktivitas tersebut bermuara kepada penguatan budaya daerah dan sekaligus mengarah kepada penguatan budaya nasional, karena budaya nasional adalah merupakan puncak-puncak dari budaya daerah.Kata kunci : desa adat, bahasa dan sastra, pelestarian dan kebudayaan.

Menguji Taji Implementasi Kebijakan Pemberian Bantuan Hibah kepada Kelompok Masyarakat di Kabupaten Badungentasi Kebijakan Publik Ni Luh Putu Rita Sukmawati; I Nyoman Budiana
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.3102

This article aims to review, describe and analyze the implementation of the grant aid policy, find out what factors influence the policy of providing grant assistance and find out the effects of providing grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency. To achieve this goal several methods and techniques are used. The method used is descriptive qualitative research type. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The informant determination technique used was purposive sampling with the number of informants determined. This study concludes that the provision of grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency has been implemented very well in accordance with the principles of justice, the principle of propriety, the principle of rationality, the principle of transparency, the principle of accountability and the principle of benefits for the community. There are several factors that influence the policy of granting aid to community groups, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. The policy of providing grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency has two impacts namely positive and negative impacts. Both impacts depend on how the Badung Regency community groups react to it.

IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP KEADILAN RESTORATIF MELALUI PERAREM DESA ADAT RENON NOMOR 001/Par-DPR/VI/2017 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK Desak Putu Rini Larashati Subagia; I Nyoman Budiana; Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 8 No 12 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui serta mengkaji penerapan serta pelaksanaan dari konsep keadilan restoratif yang tercantum dalam Perarem Desa Adat Renon Tentang Perlindungan Anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini yaitu menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam hal penerapan konsep keadilan restoratif melalui Perarem Desa Adat Renon Nomor 001/Par-DPR/VI/2017 tentang Perlindungan Anak khususnya dalam hal penyelesaian perkara anak yang cenderung ringan, di desa adat renon mengutamakan penyelesaian secara damai dan berdasarkan pemulihan keadilan guna memberikan perlindungan terhadap anak agar perkara tersebut tidak masuk ke ranah peradilan formal, serta menghindari anak dari labelisasi dalam masyarakat. Adanya keberlakuan perarem desa adat renon tentang perlindungan anak tersebut menjadi acuan serta memberikan penguatan dalam penyelenggaraan penyelesaian perkara anak berdasarkan konsep keadilan restoratif. Sehingga dalam hal implementasi atau pelaksanaan dari adanya perarem tersebut dapat dikatakan telah efektif diterapkan serta dilaksanakan di Desa Adat Renon. This paper aims to identify and examine the application and implementation of the concept of restorative justice as stated in the Perarem of the Traditional Village of Renon concerning Child Protection. The research method used in this paper is to use empirical legal research methods. The results of this study indicate that in terms of the application of the concept of restorative justice through Perarem Traditional Village Renon Number 001/Par-DPR/VI/2017 concerning Child Protection, especially in terms of resolving cases of children who tend to be mild, in traditional villages Renon prioritizes peaceful and recovery-based solutions in order to provide protection for children so that the case does not enter the realm of formal justice, and prevents children from being labeled in society. The implementation of the Renon traditional village regulations regarding child protection is a reference and provides reinforcement in the implementation of settlement of child cases based on the concept of restorative justice. So that in terms of implementation of the perarem, it can be said that it has been effectively implemented in the traditional village of Renon.

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