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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Waste Technology Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti (JAICB) Journal of Applied Agriculture, Health and Technology
Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita
Vocational School, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Effects of Lighting Intensity on the Productivity of Textile Workers in Surakarta Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Setyawan, Haris; Qadrijati, Isna
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i1.15448

Abstract

The textile industries’ growth in 2018 have contributed to national economic growth (Kemenperin, 2018). Enhancing competitiveness through conductive business climate is a strategic step to increase productivity (Kemenperin, 2017).  Surakarta is one of the major cities in Indonesia famous for its textile products. Based on Indonesian Statistic Center, in 2016, the national textile industry productivity declined to 7.65%, directly affecting the productivity of textile industries in Surakarta, including PT IT. The weaving department of PT IT experienced the highest decline in work productivity with physical factor exposure more than Threshold Limit Value (TLV), including lighting intensity. This research aimed to analyze the correlation between the light intensity and worker productivity in 2018. This was a quantitative observational analytic research with cross sectional design in PT IT. From 50 workers in the weaving department, 32 were selected as samples through random sampling method. Light intensity was measured using Lux Meter ANA 999 in 32 measurement points. Work productivity was calculated using Productivity formula= Output (O)/ Input (I). Spearman correlation and SPSS program were used for data analysis. The result showed that there was a significant correlation between light intensity and worker’s productivity (p=0.000, r=0.629).
Correlation of Heat Stress to Hydration Status of Workers at Weaving Section of Tekstile Industries Danang Adi Prayitno; Siti Rachmawati; Maria Paskanita Widjan; Hashfi Hawali Abdul Matin
Waste Technology Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (729.669 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/8.1.8-11

Abstract

Abstract.PT X is a company plastics and textiles that has 3 section of the production process, one of which is the weaving section. During work, workers are exposed to heat stress which can affect hydration status. The objective of the research is to investigate the correlation of heat stress to hydration status of the workers at weaving section PT X. This research used the observational analytical research method with cross sectional approach. Its population was all of morning work with 60 workers at weaving section PT Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex Klaten. Proposive sampling was used to determine its samples. They consisted of 37 workers. The heat stress was measured with Heat Stress Area and hydration status using urine specific gravity laboratory tests conducted by Solo Laboratory. The data were processed and analyzed by using the Spearman test. The result of this research show that the heat stress had a correlation with hydration status as indicated by the p-value = 0,001.
DUST AND GENDER RELATED WITH LUNG VITAL CAPACITY DISSORDERS IN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY SPINNING SECTION Iwan Suryadi; Maria Paskanita Widjarnarti; Aditama Putra Nugraha; Hashfi Hawali Abdul Matin
Waste Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/8.2.30-33

Abstract

Objective: Many factors affect lung function capacity in textile industry workers. This research aims to determine the factors that affect the vital role of pulmonary spinning workers in the textile industry. Methods: This research used an analytic observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling technique used total sampling and get the sample was 96 people, and measurement of lung vital capacity used spirometry. The Low Volume Sampler was applied to measure dust concentration, and the questionnaire was used to assess the individual characteristics. Results: Bivariate analysis of the variables is the working environment dust, and gender are significant. The result of multivariate analysis of dust is the most significant to the lung vital capacity. Conclusion: dust concentrations is classified above the Threshold Limit Value (TLV), so the company should to control the source of dust exposure.Keywords: lung vital capacity
IMPLEMENTATION OF CULTURAL 5R (RINGKAS, RAPI, RESIK, RAWAT & RAJIN) WITH SNI ISO 22000: 2009 APPROACH AND ASSESSMENT IN PT.Y SURAKARTA Siti Rachmawati; Seviana Rinawati; Iwan Suryadi; Maria Paskanita
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Safety Culture to Improve The Quality of Human Life
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v2i2.1884

Abstract

SNI ISO 22000 standard is a mandatory standard for companies in the field of food for food safety systems. In its fulfillment, the 5R culture (Ringkas, Rapi, Resik, Rajin & Rawat) is implemented in PT.Y Surakarta with the aim of obtaining safely, healthy and productively so that work accidents can be controlled and food products produced quality.Methods of this research was a descriptive research which describes about the application of 5R culture in PT. Y Surakarta. Culture 5R was one of the programs used for the implementation of SNI ISO 22000: 2009 on Food Safety System. Assessment was conducted in 11 sections with 82.33% accounting, 71.3% Engineering, 83.3% HRGAL, 70.17% packing, 81.53% procerument, 82.92% QC, 73, 17% RMU, 66.00% Satellite, 81.25% Sourcing, 85.37 parts supply chain, 75.13% warehouse.The conclusion of this research was 5R culture including one of the programs used for the implementation of SNI ISO 22000: 2009 on Food Safety System and there were 4 parts under the target namely engineering, packing, RMU and satellite. Preferably the under-targeted section was routinely socialized about 5R and improvements were made to the findings of the 5R audit. Keywords : 5R, SNI ISO 22000 : 2009
GETARAN MEKANIS DAN FAKTOR PERSONAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN SUBYEKTIF CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME DI PEKERJA FURNITUR Maria Paskanita Widjanarti; Iwan Suryadi; Siti Rachmawati; Iswara Ayu Pangempyaningtyas
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v5i2.4975

Abstract

Pekerjaan dengan menggunakan alat mekanis yang menghasilkan getaran lengan tangan selama 8 jam sehari dalam seminggu dapat berakibat menimbulkan keluhan Carpal Tunnel Syndrom (CTS). Pekerja furnitur di Gilingan Surakarta yang menggunakan gerinda untuk menghaluskan dan memotong material berpotensi mengalami keluhan subyektif CTS berupa nyeri, mati rasa, kesemutan yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan dan produktifitas pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa korelasi antara paparan getaran dan faktor personal yang berpengaruh terhadap keluhan CTS pada pekerja furnitur gilingan. Penelitain observasional kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional di sentra furnitur gilingan. Jumlah responden sebanyak 54 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu pekerja yang mengalami paparan getaran mekanis dari gerinda selama 6 – 8 jam perhari selama seminggu. Vibration meter digunakan untuk mengukur getaran dan kuesioner “CTS Diagnostic Questionnaire” oleh Sheffield Primary Care Trust-Hand and Elbow Pain digunakan untuk mengukur keluhan subyektif CTS dari pekerja. Korelasi Pearson dan spearman digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara getaran dan kebiasan merokok terhadap keluhan subyektif CTS pekerja, sedangkan usia, masa kerja, IMT tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan CTS.Kata Kunci: faktor personal; getaran mekanis; keluhan CTS
STRATEGI MENGURANGI GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PEMBATIK TULIS MELALUI KURSI ERGONOMIS Sumardiyono; Bachtiar Chahyadhi; Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna; Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi; Reni Wijayanti; Maria Paskanita Widjanarti; Yeremia Rante Ada
Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti Vol 4 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : STKIP Citra Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38048/jailcb.v4i3.2018

Abstract

Pengakuan batik tulis oleh UNESCO sebagai salah satu warisan budaya dunia tak benda merupakan pengakuan luar biasa terhadap pelestarian budaya bangsa Indonesia. Namun demikian, perhatian kesehatan kerja terhadap pembatik tulis masih kurang. Pada analisis situasi ditemukan keluhan nyeri dirasakan oleh pembatik pada bagian leher (90%), pinggang (90%), pantat (90%), tengkuk (80%), bahu kiri (80%), bahu kanan (80%), punggung (80%), betis (80%), lengan atas kiri (70%), dan lengan atas kanan (70%). Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk mengurangi gangguan muskuloskeletal (MSDs) pada pembatik tulis menggunakan kursi ergonomis. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di industri batik Bintang Annisa Kabupaten Sragen, Jawa Tengah. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui tahapan pengukuran antropometri, perancangan kursi pembatik ergonomis, mengujicobakan kursi hasil rancangan, dan menilai keluhan muskuloskeletal sesudah pembatik menggunakan kursi ergonomis hasil rancangan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan ada penurunan level risiko MSDs dari level 3 ke level 2 berdasarkan kuesioner RULA, dan terjadi penurunan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada pembatik tulis yang diukur menggunakan Nordic Body Map setelah menggunakan kursi ergonomis hasil rancangan.
Pengaruh Kebisingan, Glukosa Darah, dan Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap Kadar Laktat pada Pekerja Industri Tekstil Sumardiyono Sumardiyono; Bachtiar Chahyadhi; Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna; Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi; Reni Wijayanti; Maria Paskanita Widjanarti; Yeremia Rante ‘Ada
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science appl
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6009

Abstract

Occupational fatigue remains a prevalent concern in occupational health. This study investigated the association between noise intensity, blood glucose levels, body mass index (BMI), and lactate levels as an indicator of occupational fatigue among textile industry workers in Surakarta, Indonesia. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted, with 82 participants recruited from a local textile industry. Multivariate analysis using multiple binary logistic regression revealed that noise intensity, blood glucose levels, and BMI were significant risk factors for occupational fatigue, as indicated by elevated lactate levels. These findings highlight the importance of noise reduction measures, a healthy lifestyle, and regular monitoring of blood glucose levels and BMI to mitigate occupational fatigue among textile industry workers
STRATEGI MENGURANGI GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PEMBATIK TULIS MELALUI KURSI ERGONOMIS Sumardiyono; Bachtiar Chahyadhi; Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna; Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi; Reni Wijayanti; Maria Paskanita Widjanarti; Yeremia Rante Ada
Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : STKIP Citra Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38048/jailcb.v4i3.2018

Abstract

Pengakuan batik tulis oleh UNESCO sebagai salah satu warisan budaya dunia tak benda merupakan pengakuan luar biasa terhadap pelestarian budaya bangsa Indonesia. Namun demikian, perhatian kesehatan kerja terhadap pembatik tulis masih kurang. Pada analisis situasi ditemukan keluhan nyeri dirasakan oleh pembatik pada bagian leher (90%), pinggang (90%), pantat (90%), tengkuk (80%), bahu kiri (80%), bahu kanan (80%), punggung (80%), betis (80%), lengan atas kiri (70%), dan lengan atas kanan (70%). Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk mengurangi gangguan muskuloskeletal (MSDs) pada pembatik tulis menggunakan kursi ergonomis. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di industri batik Bintang Annisa Kabupaten Sragen, Jawa Tengah. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui tahapan pengukuran antropometri, perancangan kursi pembatik ergonomis, mengujicobakan kursi hasil rancangan, dan menilai keluhan muskuloskeletal sesudah pembatik menggunakan kursi ergonomis hasil rancangan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan ada penurunan level risiko MSDs dari level 3 ke level 2 berdasarkan kuesioner RULA, dan terjadi penurunan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada pembatik tulis yang diukur menggunakan Nordic Body Map setelah menggunakan kursi ergonomis hasil rancangan.
PENERAPAN RISK ASSESSMENT DENGAN JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS GUNA MENCEGAH UNSAFE ACTION Bachtiar Chahyadhi; Sumardiyono; Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna; Maria Paskanita Widjanarti; Reni Wijayanti; Yeremia Rante Ada; Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi
Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : STKIP Citra Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38048/jailcb.v4i4.2197

Abstract

Laboratorium mesin memiliki potensi bahaya yang dapat menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja ataupun penyakit akibat kerja, maka sedari dini pengetahuan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja baik di ajarkan kepada siswa dengan basis vokasi. Salah satu strategi dalam pencegahan kecelakaan dengan risk assessment. Risk assessment adalah suatu metode pencegahan kecelakaan kerja berbasis mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya pada area kerja dan menyusun langkah-langkah pengendaliannya. Penerapan risk assessment bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya pada area laboratorium mesin serta memberikan upaya pengendaliannya. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di SMKN 2 Surakarta dengan melibatkan siswa pada jurusan mesin. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dengan melakukan walktrough survey pada laboratorium mesin guna mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya mesin-mesin, dan bahaya lingkungan kerja. Potensi bahaya yang bisa diidentifikasi pada mesin bubut, milling, gerinda, dan cnc adalah mesin berputar tanpa pengaman, listrik tegangan tinggi, percikan gram material, kebisingan mesin, kejatuhan peralatan dan benda kerja, kebakaran, dan posisi kerja statis. Upaya pengendaliannya antara lain wajib menggunakan alat pelindung diri seperti wearpack dan sepatu saat mengoperasikan mesin, dilarang rambut panjang, dan kuku panjang, serta wajib didampingi instruktur atau guru, penyediaan alat pemadam api ringan, menggunakan kacamata keselamatan, dan melakukan peregangan otot 3- 5 menit pada pekerjaan statis. Upaya pengendalian ini penting dipahami dan diterapkan dalam menggunakan mesin sehingga potensi bahaya tidak memicu terjadi kecelakaan kerja.
Pengaruh Pemberian Buku Saku Kendali Kebakaran (Busa Kekar) Terhadap Pengetahuan Kebakaran Karyawan Teknik PT Konimex Maria Paskanita Widjanarti; Marcellina Kamillia; Erindra Budi Cahyanto
Journal of Applied Agriculture, Health, and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaht.v2i1.317

Abstract

The Pharmaceutical Industry has a high risk of fire initiated by flammable chemicals, electrical energy and heat energy for production purposes. Fire Prevention Management must be carried out to manage the energy that causes fires. Fire prevention efforts, such as increased knowledge, availability of fire prevention infrastructure, and simulation activities, need to be conducted to increase the alertness of workers. Workers have an essential role in dealing with fires. Workers in engineering departments with activities that carry many risks of burning must be given knowledge in dealing with fires. They need to understand and analyse hazardous conditions in the workplace to apply fire extinguisher measures in the workplace. This study provides an intervention in the Fire Control Pocket Book (BUSA KEKAR) and its effect on fire control knowledge among technical employees at PT Konimex. A quasi-experimental method with a research design in the form of a posttest-only control design was used in this study. The experimental group was given intervention in the form of a Fire Control Pocket Book (BUSA KEKAR), while the control group was not assigned any intervention. The Experimental Group consisted of 35 people. Analysis of the Mann-Whitney test was carried out on the post-test results of the experimental group and the control group. There was an effect of giving the Fire Control Pocket Book (BUSA KEKAR) intervention on fire knowledge between the experimental group and the control group (p = 0.000).
Co-Authors Aditama Putra Nugraha Bachtiar Chahyadhi Danang Adi Prayitno Erindra Budi Cahyanto Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna Haris Setyawan, Haris Hashfi Hawali Abdul Matin Iswara Ayu Pangempyaningtyas Marcellina Kamillia Qadrijati, Isna Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi Reni Wijayanti Seviana Rinawati Siti Rachmawati Siti Rachmawati Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Suryadi, Iwan Yeremia Rante Ada Yeremia Rante ‘Ada