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All Journal Jurnal NERS Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Journal of Health Sciences Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Heru, Maulidiyah Junnatul Azizah
Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Nurul Jadid
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal NERS

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Minimizing the Use of Restraint in Patients with Mental Disorders at a Mental Hospital: A Systematic Review Achmad Syamsudin; Fakhrun Nisa Fiddaroini; Maulidiyah Junnatul Azizah Heru
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.17147

Abstract

Background: Restraint in the psychiatric unit is a common practice but it is very controversial and it has undergone a poor evaluation according to methodological investigations. Using restraint is a common problem and has a significant impact on patients, families and health care staff. Therefore, this systematic review will discuss the important reasons as to why restraint should be reduced. It will also explain several alternative treatments for aggressive patients in mental hospitals.Method: The database searches were used to identify potential articles: Scopus and Proquest were the focus. The search was limited to those published in the range of the last 5 years from 2013 to 2018. The keywords that were used were ‘restraint in the hospital’, ‘restraint reduction’, ‘the elimination of restraint’ and ‘physical restraint’.Result: Only 15 articles met the inclusion criteria. The results suggest that restraint is considered to be a violation of human rights and that it traumatizes the patients. It is inhuman and degrading. Besides this, restraint can result in physical complications in the form of lacerations, asphyxia, thrombosis and death. Restraint is permitted when other methods fail and in emergency conditions.Conclusion: Some of the ways to reduce the use of restraint are by constant monitoring and through the control of individual behavior, including verbal management and attitudes, reducing the environmental risks, and administering drugs. Some of the efforts to avoid restraint are the "Positive and Safe in Calderstones" program, sensory modulation and peer advice and support.
Relationship Between the Application of a Full Day School System and Stress Levels in Junior High School Maulidiyah Junnatul Azizah Heru; Atika Jatimi; Fakhrun Nisa Fiddaroini; Achmad Syamsudin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.069 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.17217

Abstract

Introduction: This research presents the relationship between the schools which implemented full day school and which did not apply the full day school to the level of stress students in junior high schools. This was influenced by the existence of regional autonomy as part of government policy and orientation toward quality education institutions.Methods: This research used a quantitative correlational approach to obtain the significance of the relationship between the variables examined.  The sampling technique used  purposive sampling, with samples of 37 students for a group of cases and 37 students to control groups. Data analysis was conducted using the Kolmogorov Smirnov test.Results: The results showed that in the case group there were 83.78 experiencing mild stress and 16.22 experiencing moderate stress, while in the control group there were 89.19 experiencing mild stress, and 10.81 experiencing moderate stress with P- value 0.000 (<0.05).Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that more moderate stress levels are found in students who apply the Full Day School System in Junior High School.
Co-Authors Achmad Syamsudin Achmad Syamsudin Ah Yusuf Anggraini, Dewi Sri Anis Rosatil Jannah Aplonia Nenobais Nenobais Dewi Sri Anggraini Fakhrun Nisa Fiddaroini Haifah Maulida Hendy Muagiri Margono Hendy Muagiri Margono Jatimi, Atika Moh Jufriyanto Munir, Zainal Rahman, Handono Fatkhur Reza Fithriy Insaniy Salva Dwi Kosayriyah Zainal Munir