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KEJADIAN STUNTING DALAM PERSPEKTIF IBU BALITA Situmeang, Lamria; Kusumawardani, Emi; Pratiwi, Adelina; Utami, Utami; Rofiqoh, Rofiqoh
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2155

Abstract

Abstract: Stunting is a condition where there is failure to thrive in children under five years old caused by chronic malnutrition so that children are too short for their age. Blora Regency has several areas that are included in the focus of handling stunting, one of which is the Kedungtuban area. Kedungtuban Health Center is the main health center in Kedungtuban District. The purpose of the study was to determine the causes of stunting in the perspective of mothers of toddlers. The type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Kedungtuban Health Center. The sample amounted to 94 people. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between maternal knowledge (p value: 0.000) and exclusive breastfeeding (p value: 0.000) with the incidence of stunting. It is recommended for the Puskesmas to schedule routine health counseling activities for mothers of toddlers about stunting prevention and develop an assistance program to improve nutritional intake.Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Maternal Knowledge, Stunting
HUBUNGAN TAHAP PERKEMBANGAN KELUARGA DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA Bernadetha, Bernadetha; Asmarawanti, Asmarawanti; Marcelina, Sheilla Tania; Nukuhaly, Hasnawati; Situmeang, Lamria
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2308

Abstract

Sexual behavior is something that is considered to influence self-esteem behavior, parent-child relationships, sexual thrill-seeking tendencies, the presence of deviant peers and the use of pornographic media. The family development stage begins when the first child turns 13 years old and usually ends 6-7 years later, when the child leaves the parental home. Parenting can be defined as all the ways parents treat their children. The purpose of the study was to find the relationship of family development stages and parenting patterns to sexual behavior. The design of this study was cross sectional with a population of 152 samples of 110 respondents with proportional randam sampling technique. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the study with statistical tests showed the value of family development stages p value 0.000 and parenting patterns p value: 0.000 where both are smaller than alpha (p <0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the stage of family development and parenting on sexual behavior. The recommendation of the results of this study is that respondents get good fulfillment of adolescent age developmental tasks and friendly parenting so that they can control sexual behavior in themselves and know the dangers of risky sexual behavior.Keywords: Family Development, Parenting, Sexual Behavior
STUDI KORELASI KETERPAPARAN MEDIA DAN PENGARUH TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA REMAJA Situmeang, Lamria; Novika, Revi Gama Hatta; Nurjanah, Nourma; Mauludiyah, Zaida; Rahmah, Lestari
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.1832

Abstract

Abstract: High school students are categorized as adolescents aged 15 to 18 years and are very vulnerable to adolescents committing sexual deviations if they do not get enough knowledge about sex. This problem is overcome by providing sexual education carried out by various parties such as parents, government, educational institutions, and so on. The problem of this study is whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, media exposure, peers with risky sexual behavior in adolescents of SMA N 6 Jambi City. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of media exposure and peer influence on risky sexual behavior in adolescents. This research is a study that uses a quantitative approach with the type of analytical observation research that is to find the relationship between variables. This study uses a cross sectional approach which aims to get a relationship by studying the dynamics of the correlation between the independent variable and the dependent variable that occurs in the object of research measured or collected simultaneously (simultaneously). The results showed a relationship between media exposure (p value: 0.001) and peer influence (p value: 0.038) on risky sexual behavior in adolescents. It is recommended for adolescents, especially SMA N 6 Jambi City, to protect themselves and learn about Sex Education well in order to avoid problems of risky sexual behavior. Students of SMA N 6 Jambi City can do this.Keywords: Teens, Media, Peers
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG POLUSI UDARA DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKANBARU KOTA Poetra, Ricky Perdana; Yulis, Dian Meiliani; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Sari, Novi Maya; Situmeang, Lamria
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2332

Abstract

The prevalence of ARI in toddlers has decreased when compared to the 2013 riskesda, the prevalence of acute respiratory infections decreased from 25.0% in 2013 to 9.3% in 2018. Based on case report data, during January - August 2021 in Pekanbaru City, 9,169 cases of visits by toddlers with difficulty breathing were reported, 7 toddlers died from ARI and 3,147 were estimated to have severe pneumonia. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about air pollution and maternal attitudes towards the incidence of ispa in toddlers in the Pekanbaru City Health Center working area. This study used a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The results of the study were that there was a relationship between knowledge about air pollution with the incidence of ARI of toddlers in the work area of the city Pekanbaru health center with a p value of 0.004 and there was a relationship between maternal attitudes about air pollution with the incidence of ARI of toddlers in the work area of the city Pekanbaru health center with a p value of 0.034.  It is recommended for mothers to increase knowledge by always following counseling about health, especially nutritional status in children, as well as for health workers to further improve counseling for families, health counseling, and improve health services. to the Puskesmas to determine the right strategy in providing health services.Keywords: Toddler, ISPA, Maternal Knowledge, Maternal Attitude 
HUBUNGAN ANTARA BEBAN KERJA DAN STRES KERJA DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PERAWAT INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT Situmeang, Lamria; Kadir, Abd; Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy; Yulis, Rahma; Werdini, Yoessy Etna
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2605

Abstract

Poor sleep quality is a condition where, when someone is sleeping, they feel the desire to wake up from sleep as soon as possible. Workload and work stress have an important effect on sleep quality in nurses. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between workload and work stress with the quality of sleep of emergency department nurses. The type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted at PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital in July 2022. The research sample was nurses in the Emergency Department of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital, totaling 41 with the sampling technique using total sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between workload (p value: 0.002) and work stress (p value: 0.000) with sleep quality in nurses.  It is recommended for nurses to make the best use of rest time before work, such as doing sleep hygiene by limiting food and drinks before bed, starting to sleep and waking up at the same time, limiting napping hours, creating special rituals before bed, creating a comfortable sleeping environment, and exercising regularly in the morning or afternoon.
Stigma dan Diskriminasi Sosial Terhadap Pengidap HIV-AIDS: Peran Masyarakat Di Wilayah Timur Indonesia Ninef, Violin Irene; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Situmeang, Lamria; Da Costa, Aurelio
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i2.1385

Abstract

Penyakit HIV-AIDS masih menjadi tantangan serius dalam konteks kesehatan global, termasuk di Wilayah Timur Indonesia. Selain dampak fisik yang ditimbulkan oleh penyakit ini, individu yang mengidap HIV-AIDS seringkali harus menghadapi stigma dan diskriminasi sosial yang dapat berkontribusi pada dampak psikologis dan sosial yang signifikan. Objective : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam tentang bagaimana masyarakat di Wilayah Timur Indonesia memainkan peran dalam membentuk sikap dan perilaku terhadap pengidap HIV-AIDS, serta untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat stigma dan diskriminasi sosial. Method : Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Partisipan dipilih secara purposif dari masyarakat di Wilayah Timur Indonesia yang memiliki pengalaman langsung atau tidak langsung dengan HIV-AIDS. Result: Analisis data menghasilkan temuan-temuan signifikan. Mayoritas masyarakat menunjukkan tingkat ketakutan dan kurangnya pemahaman yang mendasar tentang HIV-AIDS yang dijabarkan dalam tema Faktor Pendorong Di Balik Munculnya Sikap dan Perilaku Diskriminatif Serta Stigmatisasi, Kurang Pengetahuan Terhadap Penyakit dan Proses sosial, budaya dan masalah moral. Conclusion : Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa masyarakat di Wilayah Timur Indonesia memiliki peran krusial dalam membentuk lingkungan sosial bagi pengidap HIV-AIDS. Temuan-temuan ini dapat menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan strategi intervensi dan program pendidikan yang bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dan mengurangi stigma terkait HIV-AIDS. Upaya kolaboratif antara pemerintah, lembaga kesehatan, dan masyarakat perlu diperkuat untuk menciptakan lingkungan inklusif yang mendukung individu yang hidup dengan HIV-AIDS.
Community empowerment in an effort towards quality health Suprapto, Suprapto; Arda, Darmi; Kurni Menga, Maria; Situmeang, Lamria
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edukasi Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2: 2024
Publisher : Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/jpmei.v1i2.40

Abstract

Community empowerment in the context of health has become a significant focus of efforts to improve overall public health. Increasing public knowledge and health awareness is this empowerment's primary goal. Through various methods such as health education, active community participation, use of information technology, resource support, and continuous evaluation, empowerment efforts aim to create an environment where people are more aware of the importance of health and have sufficient knowledge to make informed decisions regarding their health. The results of this empowerment include improved healthy living behaviours, reduced health disparities, increased access to equitable health services, and the development of more independent and empowered communities. By strengthening community empowerment, it can be expected that overall public health will improve, and creating a society that is more health-conscious and able to contribute to maintaining health together can create an environment where people are more health-conscious, have enough knowledge to make good decisions regarding their health, and actively contribute to maintaining health together