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Motif Orang Tua Menyekolahkan Anaknya Ke Perguruan Tinggi (Studi Kasus: Masyarakat Nelayan di Kampuang Luhung Kenagarian Pasar Baru Kecamatan Bayang Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan) Dian Permata Sari; Desy Mardhiah
Jurnal Perspektif Vol 4 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Perspektif: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi dan Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Pad
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/perspektif.v4i4.536

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motif orang tua di Kampuang Luhung menyekolahkan anak ke Perguruan Tinggi dan faktor yang mempengaruhi motif orang tua di Kampuang Luhung menyekolahkan anak ke Perguruan Tinggi. Penelitian ini menarik karena Tidak sedikit orang tua yang bekerja sebagai nelayan bisa menyekolahkan anaknya ke perguruan tinggi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan teori fenomenologi. Pemilihan informan dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dari Miles dan Huberman yang digunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi data. Penelitian ini dianalis dengan Teori Fenomenolgi oleh Alfred Schutz. Schutz berpendapat bahwa manusia memiliki setiap keinginannya sendiri dan itu yang menjadi pendorong ia untuk melakukan sesuatu. Di dalam keinginan itu sudah terdapat makna dari penafsirannya berdasarkan pengalaman dan pengetahuan yang ia miliki dan Schutz menyebut hal ini sebagai motif. Motif tersebut dapat dibedakan menjadi dua, yaitu in order motive (motif dari dalam diri) dan because order motive (motif dari luar diri). Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: 1). Untuk memperoleh pekerjaan, 2). Untuk membantu keluarga setelah lulus, 3). Untuk mencegah kesamaan nasib seperti orang tua, 4). Untuk mengangkat derajat orang tua, dan 5). Untuk mendapat ilmu. Motif-motif tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor dari dalam diri yaitu faktor pandangan orang tua dan faktor ekonomi. Sedangkan, ada pula faktor dari luar diri yaitu faktor pandangan anak dan faktor masyarakat.
Efektivitas Ruang Henti Khusus dalam Menciptakan Tertib Lalu Lintas di Kota Bandar Lampung Dian Permata Sari; Berchah Pitoewas; Hermi Yanzi
Jurnal Kultur Demokrasi Vol 5, No 7 (2017): JURNAL KULTUR DEMOKRASI
Publisher : FKIP Unila

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Abstract

This study aims to know and explain how the effectiveness of exclusive stopp space (ESP) in creating ordered traffic in Bandar Lampung City. In this study the author used quantitative descriptive method. The research population was Traffic Police Directorate of Lampung Police with samples taken were 25% from number of population that was 201 respondent. data collection used wasquestionnaire and its supporting technique were interview and questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of exclusive stop space in Bandar Lampung City is ineffective. This can be seen from the result of understanding, responses, and expectations of the police in the Directorate of Lampung Police on the application of exclusive stop space. the citizen considers that the Exclusive Stop space of two-wheeled vehicles does not work effectively in overcoming traffic congestion problem in Bandar Lampung City.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan bagaimana efektivitas ruang henti khusus (RHK) dalam menciptakan tertib lalu lintas di Kota Bandar Lampung. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. populasi penelitian ini adalah Polisi Lalu Lintas Direktorat Polda Lampung dengan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 25% dari jumlah populasi yaitu 201 responden. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket dan teknik penunjangnya adalah wawancara dan angket. Hasil penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas ruang henti khusus di Kota Bandar Lampung adalah tidak efektif. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil pemahaman, tanggapan, dan harapan pihak polisi di Direktorat Polda Lampung terhadap penerapan ruang henti khusus. Masyarakat menganggap bahwa Ruang Henti Khusus kendaraan roda dua tidak berfungsi dengan efektif dalam mengatasi masalah kemacetan lalu lintas di Kota Bandar Lampung.Kata kunci: efektivitas, ruang henti khusus, lalu lintas
ISOLASI BAKTERI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ENZIM SELULOLITIK DARI SEDIMEN MUARA DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI SIAK WILAYAH KABUPATEN BENGKALIS DAN PERAIRAN DUMAI Dian Permata Sari; Silvera Devi; Yuli Haryani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Isolation of cellulolytic bacteria has been investigated because this bacteria producescellulase enzyme which has important role in various industry applications. In this research, isolation of cellulolytic bacteria was originated from sediment samples that was taken from 4 sampling points in estuary watershed of Siak River Bengkalis area and Dumai waters, which were 925 point (Siak River), 929 point (Pelabuhan Roro Pakning), 930 point (Bengkalis Strait), and 931 point (Dumai). Isolates of cellulolytic bacteria were identified with Gram staining method, the enzyme activities were measured with Nelson-Somogyi method. The results of identification showed 1 isolate was Gram positive and 15 isolates were Gram negative. The highest cellulase activity was obtained from 931-3S isolate (0.735±0.03) x 10 -3 U/mL, and it was not significant different with 929-1S, 929-2S, 929-3S, 930-3S isolates.
VaR prediction for GARCH (1,1) model with normal and student-t error distribution Novi Permata Indah; Dian Permata Sari; I Putu Eka Wijaya; Madjidainun Rahma
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.039 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v17i1.3215

Abstract

This study aims at determining the estimated parameters of the GARCH (1.1) model establishing the prediction of the VaR value, and defining the accuracy of the VaR prediction. In this study, the error in the GARCH (1,1) model uses a normal distribution and student-t distribution. The research method focuses on parameter calculation and the prediction of VaR value within two aspects regarding analytic and numeric aspects. Analytically, the prediction of the VaR value and the accuracy of the prediction of VaR value through the VaR coverage opportunity. It isn't easy to estimate the parameters for the GARCH (1.1) model analytically. Thus, the parameters are estimated numerically using the Quansi Newton optimization method. Prediction of VaR value and VaR coverage probability will be simulated numerically by using stock return data of IBM, INDF.JK and GSPC. The results show that the GARCH (1.1) model can model stock returns for IBM, INDF.JK and GSPC. There is no significant difference between the GARCH (1,1) model with a normally distributed error and GARCH (1,1) with a student-t distribution error in determining the prediction of VaR values. The numerical simulation results show that the VaR value prediction using the GARCH (1,1) model with a normally distributed error is more accurate than the student-t-distributed error.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BERBASIS MEANS-ENDS ANALYSIS (MEA) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH PADA MATERI KELILING DAN LUAS BANGUN DATAR DI KELAS IV MIN 1 PADANG PARIAMAN Gusmaneli Gusmaneli; Nana Sepriayanti; Dian Permata Sari
Tarbiyah al-Awlad Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Volume 11 Nomor 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/alawlad.v11i1.2791

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi masih belum tersedianya Modul berbasis MEA yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan nyata peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran, sehingga tidak ada penambahan wawasan dan pemahaman serta membuat pembelajaran masih bersifat monoton, bahan ajar yang digunakan guru hanya didasarkan pada sumber buku cetak. Pada saat pembelajaran terlihat bahwa minimnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik, disamping itu peserta didik hanya terbiasa mengerjakan soal yang didasarkan pada contoh soal saja. Salah satu usaha yang bisa dilakukan dengan menyediakan Modul berbasis MEA. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research & Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model 4D yang terdiri dari 4 tahap, yaitu pendefenisian (define), perancangan (Desain), Pengembangan (Develop) dan  Penyebaran (Dissiminate).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Modul berbasis MEA untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah  sangat valid dengan skor rata-rata 90,7% dan kepraktisan di kategorikan sangat praktis dengan skor rata-rata 90,95% ditinjau dari kepraktisan pendidik dan peserta didik. Dari hasil uji di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa Modul berbasis MEA untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah sangat valid dan sangat praktis.
Implementasi Algoritma K-Means Dalam Menentukan Tingkat Penyebaran Pandemi Covid-19 Di Sumatera Barat Dian Permata Sari
Computer Based Information System Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): CBIS Journal
Publisher : Universitas Putera Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33884/cbis.v9i1.5459

Abstract

Corona viruses (CoV) are part of a family of viruses that cause illnesses ranging from the flu to more severe illnesses such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV). This virus can be transmitted from person to person through small droplets from the nose or mouth when coughing, sneezing or speaking. Because the spread of this virus is very fast, it requires fast handling so that this virus does not spread, one of which is by implementing health protocols, namely maintaining distance, washing hands and using masks. All provinces in Indonesia have not been spared from this virus, including the province of West Sumatra. Classification of the spread of this virus is necessary in order to break the chain of its spread. One of the techniques used in this grouping is k-means, which uses several groups to assign multiple data to a partition system. The results of this study indicate that the regions in the first cluster have the highest rates of positive cases and patients who die, while the areas in the second and third clusters have the potential for the spread of Covid-19 which is also a concern of the government.
PENERAPAN METODE WEIGHTED PRODUCT UNTUK PENENTUAN PENERIMA BANSOS KEPADA MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK COVID-19 Dian Permata Sari
JURNAL ILMIAH INFORMATIKA Vol 9 No 01 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Informatika (JIF)
Publisher : Teknik Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33884/jif.v9i01.2714

Abstract

Since Covid 19 attacked Indonesia, almost all sectors have been affected. In the education sector, which requires students to study from home (online), in the economic sector the poverty rate is getting higher, many workers have been laid off and some are sent home. The face of the Indonesian economy has become a mess. One of the ways for the government to reduce the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is to provide social assistance to the community. However, in distributing aid, the distributors are often constrained in prioritizing the recipient community. The mechanisms for distributing aid are complicated and often not well targeted due to inappropriate criteria for beneficiaries and inaccurate / inaccurate data. So that not a few people protested because they did not receive assistance even though they were also affected by the Covid 19 pandemic. The decision support system using the weighted product method was considered capable of finding the highest priority for beneficiaries based on predetermined criteria, namely employment status, home status, domicile, dependents. and income per month. The final result is a rating of vactor V where the alternative which has the highest value has the highest priority to receive assistance.
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA FUZZY C-MEANS UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI FAKTOR SISWA MEMBOLOS (STUDI KASUS : FAKTOR SISWA MEMBOLOS DI SMPN 1 PARAKANSALAK) Dian Permata Sari; Falentino Sembiring; Dwi Putri Sulisdianto; Yanti Jentiner; Erip Suratno
Jurnal RESTIKOM : Riset Teknik Informatika dan Komputer Vol 2 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Nusa Putra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52005/restikom.v2i1.61

Abstract

Perilaku membolos tidak hanya mempengaruhi pembelajaran siswa prestasi, tetapi juga diklasifikasikan sebagai salah satu bentuk kenakalan remaja. Harga diri remaja merupakan perilaku menyimpang karena terdapat penyimpangan perilaku dari berbagai aturan sosial atau dari nilai dan norma sosial yang berlaku dan menjadi sumber masalah yang dapat membahayakan tegaknya sistem sosial. membolos kegiatan serta hal-hal yang dapat menjadi latar belakang timbulnya masalah lain. Terbukti, mahasiswa yang membolos sering terlibat dengan hal-hal yang cenderung merugikan diri sendiri dan orang lain seperti merokok, tawuran, dan pergaulan bebas. Kesalahan perilaku membolos sebagian besar ditanggung oleh siswa yang terlibat bolos sekolah. Ketika kasus demi kasus dapat terungkap siswa-lah yang menjadi beban kesalahan. Sikap yang tidak mendukung potensi mereka hanya akan menambah masalah mereka. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini membutuhkan indikator dan parameter dalam mencari solusi dari masalah yang mempengaruhi siswa. Untuk pengolahan datanya, penelitian ini menggunakan metode Fuzzy C-Means. Metode ini dipilih karena penempatan cluster center lebih tepat dibandingkan dengan metode cluster lainnya.Cluster 1 adalah 70 siswa (56,4%), Cluster 2 adalah 25 dan Cluster 3 sebanyak 29 siswa (23,4%).
CONSUMER FACTORS IN DECIDING TO PURCHASE ONLINE AT SHOPEE E-COMMERCE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Syahrul Amsari; Dian Permata Sari
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 3 (February 2022)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the causes of consumer behavior as well as to determine the form of consumer behavior in deciding online purchases at e- commerce shopee during the covid-19 pandemic. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The data analysis technique used is through data collection and process interview, data reduction, and drawing conclusions.The results show that there are two factors that cause consumer behavior in deciding to purchase online at e-commerce shopee during the covid- 19 pandemic, namely external factors and internal factors. Where the external factors are in the form of the implementation of the PSBB system (Social distancing, orders at home, prohibitions not to gather) and internal factors in the form of encouragement from within the respondents themselves, especially among students of the Sharia Business Management Study program, Faculty of Islamic Religion UMSU. Furthermore, there is a factor of convenience and respondents' trust, the existence of extra free shipping, discounts, 12.12 sales, so that it leads to online purchasing decisions on e-commerce shopee.The form of consumer behavior in deciding to purchase online at e- commerce shopee during the covid-19 pandemic by the respondents can be seen in terms of the form of product shopping behavior carried out such as shopping for health products such as masks, vitamin C, hand sanitizers and 35% others. followed by snack products etc.Keywords: Consumer Behavior, Online Purchase, Shopee E-commerce, Covid- 19
Conventional Sharia And Financial Statements Dian Permata Sari; Nurul Shofia Mardhiah; Nasri Arifin
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 1 (December 2019)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

In every company or financial institution, both conventional or Sharia-based institutions must have financial reports. The financial statements are a picture of the situation about the assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses that occur in a company or financial institution itself. The financial statements are prepared Periodically, the things that are reported will then be Analyzed so that it can know the conditions and the current position of the company. The financial statements presented by the company will be very important for management and company owners. In addition, the financial statements of a company or financial institution Also will be very useful for the government, creditors, investors, and suppliers. Then, is there a difference between conventional and Islamic financial financial statements statements.