Articles
<![CDATA[PERBANDINGAN DAUN TEH HIJAU DAN DAUN PARE TERHADAP PENURUNAN KOLESTEROL ]]>
<![CDATA[Erlyn, Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitriani, Nyayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Kamarudin, Salma]]>;
<![CDATA[Safira, Bella Juni]]>;
<![CDATA[Sujirata, Aprilia Sartika]]>
<![CDATA[ Syifa'Medika Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine ]]>
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DOI: 10.32502/sm.v11i1.2217
<![CDATA[Teh Hijau dan Pare adalah beberapa jenis tanaman yang sering digunakan untuk pengobatan di masyarakat. Senyawa fitokimia di dalam tanaman tersebut telah banyak diketahui mempunyai efek menurunkan kolesterol seperti tannin, flavonoid, dan saponin. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat perbandingkan esktrak daun teh hijau dan ekstrak daun pare terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol total dengan menggunakan pretest-posttest control group design. Hewan uji dikelompokkan menggunakan simple random sampling dalam 5 kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (aquadest), 2 kelompok ekstrak daun teh hijau dan 2 kelompok ekstrak daun pare. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kelompok yang diberi ekstrak daun teh hijau maupun ekstrak daun pare mengalami penurunan bermakna. Ekstrak daun teh hijau dosis 100 mg/kgBB dapat menurunkan kolesterol lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok lainnya, namun secara statistik setiap kelompok ekstrak memiliki pengaruh yang sama dalam menurunkan kadar kolesterol. Penelitian ini dapat membuktikan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan antara ekstrak daun teh hijau maupun ekstrak daun pare dalam menurunkan kadar kolesterol.]]>
<![CDATA[Aktivitas Antidiabetik Kombinasi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Ciplukan (Physalis angulata) dan Daun Gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis) pada Tikus Diabetes ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriani, Nyayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Erlyn, Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Syifa'Medika Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine ]]>
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DOI: 10.32502/sm.v9i2.1660
<![CDATA[Daun Aquilaria malaccensis dan Physalis angulata merupakan jenis tanaman yang sering digunakan sebagai antidiabetes karena memiliki berbagai senyawa aktif, seperti terpenoid pada daun Physalis angulata dan flavonoid pada daun Aquilaria malaccensis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antidiabetik kombinasi ekstrak etanol daun Aquilaria malaccensis dan daun Physalis angulata pada tikus diabetes. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental dengan pre and post test control group design. Hewan uji yang digunakan dibagi dalam 4 kelompok, yaitu kelompok yang diberikan glibenklamid 130 mg/kgBB (kontrol positif), aquadest (kontrol negatif), kombinasi ekstrak daun Aquilaria malaccensis 5 mg/kgBB dan daun Physalis angulata 50 mg/kgBB, kombinasi ekstrak daun Aquilaria malaccensis 10 mg/kgBB dan daun Physalis angulata 100 mg/kgBB. Analisis data menggunakan uji T-berpasangan dan Post Hoc. Hasil uji T-berpasangan menunjukkan pada kelompok aquadest, glibenklamid dan kombinasi ekstrak terjadi penurunan bermakna kadar glukosa darah puasa sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan (p<0.05) dan hasil uji Post Hoc didapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kedua kelompok kombinasi ekstrak daun Aquilaria malaccensis dan daun Physalis angulata dengan glibenklamid dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah puasa (p>0.05). Sehingga kombinasi kedua ekstrak daun ini efektif dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada tikus diabetes.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Antibakteri Fraksi Aktif Serai (Cymbopogon citratus) terhadap Bakteri Streptococcus mutans ]]>
<![CDATA[Erlyn, Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Syifa'Medika Vol 6, No 2 (2016): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine ]]>
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DOI: 10.32502/sm.v6i2.1387
<![CDATA[Bakteri yang paling berperan dalam menyebabkan karies adalah Streptococcus mutans yang merupakan flora normal rongga mulut. Serai (Cymbopogon citratus) adalah salah satu bahan alam yang dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri fraksi aktif serai (Cymbopogon citratus) terhadap Streptococcus mutans, menentukan fraksi aktif, menentukan konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM) dan menentukan golongan senyawa aktif dari serai. Uji efektivitas antibakteri fraksi etil asetat dengan 6 konsentrasi dilakukan dengan metode difusi agar terhadap Streptococcus mutans. Amoksisilin digunakan sebagai kontrol positif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa fraksi yang aktif adalah etil asetat dengan nilai KHM 125 ?g/ml. Golongan senyawa aktif yang terkandung adalah alkaloid dengan nilai Rf 0,1. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan efektivitas antibakteri yang bermakna antara fraksi aktif serai dengan Amoksisilin terhadap Streptococcus mutans.]]>
<![CDATA[Intervensi Gizi oleh Pemerintah Daerah Sebagai Upaya untuk Mempercepat Pengurangan Stunting ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri Erlyn]]>;
<![CDATA[Bachtari Hidayat]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Fatoni]]>;
<![CDATA[Herie Saksono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bina Praja Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs ]]>
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DOI: 10.21787/jbp.13.2021.543-553
<![CDATA[Nutritional problems, known as stunting, are a major threat to the quality of Indonesian society that interferes with children's physical growth and brain development disorders that will affect their achievement. This study aims to analyze the nutrition intervention program and program achievements carried out by the Palembang City government. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This study uses secondary data from the Palembang City Health Office to measure the number of short toddlers taking measurements in the October 2021 period. This is continued by describing the achievements of the nutrition intervention program that has been carried out by the Palembang City government and analyzing the problems that exist in the stunting program in Palembang City using the SWOT method. This study found that specific nutrition interventions were carried out through health programs while sensitive nutrition interventions were carried out through environmental programs. In an effort to reduce stunting in the city of Palembang, the strengths are stunting data collected by name by address and program innovations run at health centers. However, the weakness is that there is not optimal coordination and program synergy between related agencies. Low community motivation and lack of knowledge related to child-rearing patterns are a challenge, but the Palembang City government's commitment, as stated in the Mayor's Regulation policy, becomes the basis and direction of policy in designing stunting reduction and programs for the next five years.]]>
<![CDATA[Investment in Human Resources to Increase Achievement Levels of Sustainable Development ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri Erlyn]]>;
<![CDATA[Bachtari Hidayat]]>;
<![CDATA[Aji Cahyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Herie Saksono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bina Praja Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs ]]>
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DOI: 10.21787/jbp.14.2022.135-146
<![CDATA[The quality of life of a country or region describes the welfare of the people and the success of programs made by the government to improve the degree of human life. Life expectancy is one of the indicators used to assess the population's health status that describes the quality of life. In contrast, education is the basis for poverty alleviation and economic growth. Education and health are fundamental to building wider human capacities and are at the core of the meaning of development. This research was conducted to test the effect of poverty and education on public health in the city of Palembang. Secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency in 2010-2019 were analyzed using multiple regression with Eviews 9 analysis software. The dependent variable is Life Expectancy as a proxy for public health rates. The independent variable is the average length of schooling as a proxy indicator of education and the number of poor people. This study shows that poverty is negatively correlated with public health. In contrast, the direction of education is negative, so it can be concluded that education has no significant effect on public health Poverty and education are factors that determine the level of public health in the city of Palembang, where the higher the education and the decrease in poverty, the higher the public health. In order to approach better public health status in Palembang City, poverty is reduced by reducing unemployment and increasing education through skills training.]]>
<![CDATA[Stunting and Poverty Management Strategies in the Palembang City, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Bachtari Alam Hidayat]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Erlyn]]>
<![CDATA[ Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): RISS Journal, April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RIRAI Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i2.218
<![CDATA[Stunting that has occurred if not addressed will cause public health problems. Investments in human resources are important to improve competitiveness, and tackling stunting be a concrete step that greatly contribute to improving the quality of life of the people. The achievement of reducing stunting rates is still far from the target, so a systematic evaluation of government programs is needed. The study applies quantitative and qualitative methods to describe the conditions of stunting and poverty in Palembang City, the factors that cause poverty, analyzes opportunities, threats, strengths and weaknesses in empowering activities for the poor and formulates strategies to alleviate stunting and poverty. Strategies to accelerate stunting reduction are family food security and parenting that determine nutritional adequacy and are strengthened by coordination of poverty alleviation programs, namely the New Entrepreneurial Growth Program and empowerment of micro and small businesses. Areas near the river have water plants “enceng gondok” that can be processed into products of economic value and also as a solution for river hygiene. The government policy must also support this activity by requiring the use of water hyacinth handicraft products as a solution to reducing plastic use. In addition, there are mussels or shellfish typical of the city of Palembang and fish which can be used as innovative products for the development of typical Palembang food besides pempek and crackers. The programs designed can be implemented effectively and achieve the desired goals by socializing and maximizing the number and quality of assistants in accordance with the number of poor people who must be assisted on an ongoing basis.]]>
<![CDATA[Natural Resources and Environment Management for the Development of Local Wisdom ]]>
<![CDATA[Evi Yuliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Maulana Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Try Nensy Nirmalasary]]>;
<![CDATA[Nanda Hasanul Amri]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Erlyn]]>;
<![CDATA[Poedji Loekitowati Hariani]]>;
<![CDATA[Bachtari Alam Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2759
<![CDATA[Natural resources are environmental components that include biological and non-biological resources that work together to produce an ecosystem. Rivers are one of the natural resources that sustain life. Musi River is a 750-kilometer-long river in the Indonesian state of South Sumatra. Rivers are an integral aspect of the environment and natural resources that must be protected in order for humanity to survive. Natural resources have the potential to be a source of local wisdom development. The objective of this research is to gain an understanding of how natural resources and the environment are managed in order to foster the development of indigenous wisdom. The purpose of this study is to define and analyze the opportunities, challenges, strengths, and weaknesses associated with natural resource management and the development of indigenous knowledge in Palembang. Palembang's natural resources, particularly its rivers, have the potential to have a positive impact on the environment and the development of indigenous wisdom if managed optimally. Ecological awareness is critical for the people of Palembang in managing the potential of natural resources for the development of local knowledge, such as maintaining the river's purity and keeping the fauna that is a source of local wisdom.]]>
<![CDATA[Cardiovascular Disease Risk Detection Through Cholesterol Examination ]]>
<![CDATA[Indri Ramayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Made Elva Mayasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanti Rosita]]>;
<![CDATA[Thia Prameswarie]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Ghiffari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ertati Suarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriyani Indriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rury Tiara Oktariza]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Erlyn]]>;
<![CDATA[Dientyah Nur Anggina]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Zalika]]>;
<![CDATA[Resy Asmalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Liza Chairani]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesia Berdaya Vol 3, No 3: May-July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/ib.2022242
<![CDATA[Cardiovascular disease is one of the world's most serious health issues, including in Indonesia. Early detection and screening for cardiovascular disease are beneficial in reducing disease-related mortality and morbidity. Unfortunately, in Indonesia, the general public (particularly the elderly) rarely undergoes early screening for cardiovascular disease. Most elderly people complain of neck heaviness, which is one of the symptoms of high cholesterol levels in the blood. However, the majority of them are unaware of this because they rarely and reluctantly have their blood tested at a health facility. The goal of this activity is to detect cardiovascular disease early by checking cholesterol levels for free and educating people about the importance of protecting one's health from the various diseases that it can cause. Physical examination (height, weight), vital sign examination (blood pressure, pulse), cholesterol examination, and education are the three rare screening programs. This activity was completed voluntarily by 43 people. The majority of the participants were women between the ages of 41 and 60. According to the total cholesterol test, the majority of the participants had total cholesterol levels greater than 200 mg/dl. This means that these individuals are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Regular total cholesterol screening can help to prevent the development of cardiovascular disease and its complications, lowering cardiovascular disease mortality and morbidity in Indonesia. ]]>
<![CDATA[Policy Handling Covid-19 and Effects of Pandemic on Workers in Palembang City ]]>
<![CDATA[Bachtari Alam Hidayat]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Erlyn]]>
<![CDATA[ Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Konfrontasi, March ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/konfrontasi2.v8i1.139
<![CDATA[Early in 2020 the world community was shocked by Covid-19 which has caused death rates to increase in various countries. The government has carried out various policies as an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19, one of which is by implementing Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB), which is a localized lock down modification according to the level of severity in the Province, Regency or City. This research was conducted to determine the policies for handling Covid-19 and the unemployment rate due to the effects of the pandemic on workers in Palembang City. The Covid-19 pandemic not only caused health problems but also had an impact on policies taken by the central and local governments.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Penyakit DBD di Desa Beti Indralaya Selatan Ogan Ilir ]]>
<![CDATA[Indri Ramayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Erlyn]]>;
<![CDATA[Noviyanti Noviyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rista Silvana]]>;
<![CDATA[Fandika Dhimas Prayogi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesia Berdaya Vol 3, No 4: August-October 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/ib.2022336
<![CDATA[Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) morbidity and mortality continue to occur in Indonesia year after year, so activities to eradicate mosquito nests must be carried out with the participation of all levels of society. One of the programs that can be implemented in health education is to provide understanding, knowledge, and public awareness. This activity aims to increase public awareness and attitudes toward dengue fever prevention. The lecture method, audio-visual media, teaching aids, and discussion are used in the implementation. Women members of the Family Welfare Programme in Beti Village, South Inderalaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency were given community service. There were as many as 38 people who responded. Activities are evaluated using a questionnaire distributed at the start and end of the activity. The activity's outcomes demonstrated an increase in knowledge about DHF prevention. Conclusion: Counseling the community about dengue fever has a positive impact on raising public awareness and knowledge about DHF prevention. ]]>
