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ORIGINAL ARTICLE: CAUSE OF STRESS AND COPING MECHANISM AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS YEAR 2013 – 2015 IN UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA Aulia Rahmi; Azimatul Karimah; Nancy Margarita Rehatta
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 19, No 2 (2019): Volume 19 Nomor 2 Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v19i2.18056

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Abstract. Background: Stress is response and acknowledged as a natural respond to problems in daily life. Coping is defined as a process used to confront stress with various degree of effectiveness. Purpose: To correlate cause of stress and coping mechanism based on sex and year of admission among Universitas Airlangga medical students year 2013, 2014, and 2015. Method: This study was observational analytic study. Data were taken by self-administrated questionnaires (demographic, Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire, and BriefCOPE)  Result: Respondents were dominated by female (60%) and  out of 90 answers, the most frequent stressor was Academic Relater stressor (45.12%) regardless of the gender and admission year, and the most frequent coping mechanism is Planning (79.50%)  and Religion for female students (80.75%) and 2013 students (78.75%). There was a significant correlation between stressor Intrapersonal and Interpersonal and Teaching and Learning Related also coping mechanism Planning, Humor, and Religion between male and female participants. There was also significant correlation between different admission year for coping mechanism Denial, Humor, and Self Blame. Conclusion: The most common stressor of the student year 2013, 2014, and 2015 with medical major in Universitas Airlangga is Academic Related and the most common coping mechanism is Planning.Keywords: medical student, academic stressor, coping mechanism, observational analytic study
Pengaruh Beban Pajak Tangguhan, Beban Pajak Kini dan Perencanaan Pajak dalam Mendeteksi Manajemen Laba Aulia Rahmi; Amir Hasan; Andreas Andreas
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 27, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.132 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/je.27.1.p.92-100

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the influence of deferred tax expense, current tax, and tax planning on earnings management. Independent variables used in this study are deferred tax expense, current tax, and tax planning while the dependent variable in this study is earnings management are measured using discretionary accrual (DA). Populations used in this study is manufacture sector industries and consumption companies listed on IDX 2012- 2016, where the total sample used is 34 companies. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique in which the number of observations obtained this study was 170 (34x5). Data analysis conducted with Binary logistic regression model with help of software SPSS version 20,0. Of the result of the testing that has been done, the wall test showed that the independent variables tax planning which has a significant influence on earnings management, while the deferred tax expense and current tax variables did not significantly affect the earnings management.
JENIS LALAT PENGHISAP DARAH SEBAGAI VEKTOR POTENSIAL SURRA PADA KUDA DI ACEH TENGAH (Types of Hematophagus Fly as the Potential Vector of Surra in Horse in Aceh Tengah District) Aulia Rahmi; Yudha Fahrimal; M Hasan
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 3, No 3 (2019): MEI - JULI
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (945.755 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/jim vet..v3i3.11214

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ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi jenis lalat penghisap darah sebagai vektor potensial Surra pada kuda di empat Kecamatan di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Koleksi sampel dilakukan pada peternakan kuda yang ada di Kecamatan Bebesan, Lut Tawar, Bintang dan Pegasing. Dalam penelitian ini masing-masing lokasi dipasang perangkap lalat tipe NZ1 trap yang ditempatkan di sekitar kandang berjarak sekitar ± 10 m dari kandang selama 24 jam dan menggunakan tangguk serangga (sweepnet) yang dilakukan pada daerah dalam kandang. Lalat dieuthanasi menggunakan alkohol 70% kemudian disimpan dalam botol sampel. Seluruh sampel yang diperoleh dari setiap lokasi diidentifikasi menggunakan kunci identifikasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada kuda di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah diperoleh 2 (dua) jenis lalat penghisap darah yaitu S. calcitrans dan H.  irritans. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kuda di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah terinfestasi S. calcitrans dan H. irritansKata kunci: Kuda, lalat penghisap darah, SurraABSTRACT               This study aims to identify blood-sucking flies as the potential vector of surra in horse in Aceh Tengah District. The collection of samples were carried out on farms in Bebesan, Lut Tawar, B andintang and Pegasing subdistricts. In this study, NZ1 trap  was installed in each location about ± 10 m from the istal for 24 hours and using insect net (sweepnet) inside the enclosure area. The fly was euthanized using 75% alcohol in sample bottle. All samples obtained from each location were identified using identification keys. The result of this study was analyzed descriptively. The results of study conducted in the livestock in Aceh Tengah district obtained 2 blood-sucking flies, S. calcitrans and H. irritans. It is concluded that hematophagus flies that infest horse in Aceh Tengah District are S. calcitrans and H. irritans.Key words: Horse, Hematophagus fly, Surra
PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA KESUSILAAN MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK OLEH DIREKTORAT RESERSE KRIMINAL KHUSUS KEPOLISIAN DAERAH KEPULAUAN RIAU Aulia Rahmi; Mexsasai Indra; Erdiansyah '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

The development of the world of information technology, the more people who use it as one part of the necessities of life. The need for information for example by information technology we were able to meet the needs of the information easily and quickly in a way to open the news website cia the internet network. In Indonesia itself a computer is often the case because the security system inadequate and the laws regarding information technology in Indonesia that aren’t as strong. The rise of cases of dissemination of immoral photos through social media is one of the computer crimes that occur at this time. The distribution of such immoral photos is not only done through social media but also distributed directly to friends and family of the victim and then write words that are inappropriate to say. This is where the role of law enforcement officers, especially the police in conducting investigations and investigations so that the case does not happen again. But the facts are found, the investigator can only conduct an investigation if the perpetrator has a clear identity so that no detention of perpetrators.This study uses a kind of sociological juridical research that sees the correlation between law and society. This research was conducted at Sub Directorate II of Directorate of Special Criminal Investigation of Riau Islands Regional Police, while population and sample are all related parties in problem to be studied. Sources of data used, primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data, data collection techniques in this study by interviews, and literature review.From the research there are three main points that can be concluded, the first process of investigation of criminal cases of morality through social media is still not running properly that has been regulated in legislation, where perpetrators who allegedly committed crimes are not held detention. Secondly, the need for experts with more than one expert where the unavailability of experts who master the technology and information, but to ask for expert information must wait from the Police Headquarters of the Republic of Indonesia. Third, the lack of facilities and infrastructure that support the investigation process, the investigator's knowledge of cybercrime crime, and legal awareness of the community that is still not optimal.Key Words: Investigation - Criminal acts of decency – Social Media
PERSPEKTIF JENDER DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Book review Dari Disertasi Nasaruddin Umar) Aulia Rahmi
Serambi Tarbawi Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Serambi Tarbawi
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.073 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/tarbawi.v6i1.1254

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Nasaruddin Umar menyebutkan laki-laki dan perempuan masih menyimpan beberapa masalah, baik dari segi substansi kejadian maupun peran yang diemban dalam masyarakat. Perbedaan anatomi biologis antara keduanya cukup jelas. Akan tetapi efek yang timbul akibat perbedaan itu menimbulkan perdebatan, karena ternyata perbedaan jenis kelamin secara biologis (seks) melahirkan seperangkat konsep budaya. Interpretasi budaya terhadap perbedaan jenis kelamin inilah yang disebut gender. Seberapa besar peranan perbedaan jenis kelamin (sex) menentukan perbedaan jender tidak cukup lagi diterangkan dalam kerangka teori nature dan nurture. Tetapi sudah menuntut teori-teori lebih canggih sesuai dengan perkembangan masalah tersebut di dalam masyarakat seperti teori psikoanalisa, teori fungsionalis structural, teori konflik, berbagai teori feminis dan teori sosio-biologis. Teori-teori ini sudah barang tentu mempunyai unsur-unsur kebenaran, namun diantara teori tersebut belum ada yang disepakati oleh semua pihak. Apalagi jika diperhatikan teori-teori tersebut tidak satupun di antaranya melibatkan nilai-nilai agama sebagai salah satu unsur pertimbangan, padahal nilai-nilai agama merupakan salah satu unsur penting di dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Jadi tulisan ini berupaya untuk mengungkap perspektif jender di dalam Al-Quran, dengan focus perhatian kepada ayat-ayat Al-Quran yang bernuansa jender.
PELAKSANAAN SIKAP KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL ANAK DI SMP NEGERI 1 UNGGUL SUKAMAKMUR Aulia Rahmi; Fitriah Fitriah
Serambi Tarbawi Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Serambi Tarbawi
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.886 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/tarbawi.v5i1.1270

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Kesetiakawanan dalam islam merupakan salah satu pengikat sosial untuk memperkuat kebersamaan. Semakin banyak persamaan maka semakin kokoh pula persaudaraan. Persamaan rasa dan cita merupakan faktor utama yang mendahului lahirnya persaudaraan hakiki, dan pada akhirnya menjadikan  seseorang merasakan derita saudaranya. Sikap kesetiakawanan sosial secara sederhana dapat terlihat dari ada atau tidak adanya sikap saling memahami untuk menumbuhkan interaksi dan komunikasi. Namun sikap ini secara perlahan-lahan sudah mulai luntur khususnya di kalangan para siswa, mereka telah disibukkan dengan kepentingan pribadi seperti lalai dengan HP yang menyediakan fasilitas internet sehingga waktu berinteraksi dan komunikasi antara sesama temannya hampir tidak ada. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Negeri 1 Unggul sukamakmur. Jenis penelitian yang peneliti gunakan adalah rancangan penelitian deskriptif, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan sikap kesetiakawanan sosial anak di SMP Negeri 1 unggul Sukamakmur masih dikategorikan lemah atau belum kuat, dan kurangnya pemahaman siswa tentang pentingnya sikap kesetiakawanan dalam kehidupan dan lingkungan masyarakat yang kurang bagus merupakan faktor utama lemahnya sikap kesetiakawanan sosial anak di SMP Negeri 1 unggul Sukamakmur.
PUASA DAN HIKMAHNYA TERHADAP KESEHATAN FISIK DAN MENTAL SPIRITUAL Aulia Rahmi
Serambi Tarbawi Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Serambi Tarbawi
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.374 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/tarbawi.v3i1.1242

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Puasa adalah menahan diri dari sesuatu yang membatalkan puasa, dengan niat tertentu, mulai dari terbitnya fajar sampai tenggelamnya matahari.  Puasa yang dikerjakan dengan ikhlas, bukan saja akan mendatangkan pahala yang berlipat ganda, tapi juga akan menghapuskan berbagai dosa, baik yang terlanjur kita kerjakan di masa lalu maupun yang akan datang. Dari berbagai penelitian, berpuasa terbukti memberi kesempatan beristirahat bagi organ pencernaan, termasuk system enzim maupun hormon. Dalam keadaan tidak berpuasa, system pencernaan dalam perut terus aktif mencerna makanan, hingga tak sempat beristirahat sehingga dapat menyebabkan berbagai macam penyakit kulit, mencegah penuaan, dan penyakit jantung. Puasa juga bisa mengangkat seseorang yang telah berkubang dalam maksiat menuju fitrahnya sebagai manusia itu sendiri.
Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa dengan Metode Cooperative Learning Tipe Think Paire Share dalam Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial pada Siswa Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Aulia Rahmi; Deki Wibowo; Vivi Norvika
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DASAR Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : STKIP Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (43.839 KB) | DOI: 10.46368/jpd.v3i1.37

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Abstract: The purpose of this Class Action Research was to motivate the student in learning Social Science subject by using cooperative learning method type Think Pair Share (TPS) in grade VI of Public Elementary School Number 17 Laman Tanjung, academic year 2014/ 2015. This research was done in 2 cycles. The research shown there was increasing of student motivation from 23,5% in the first cycle and 94.11% in the second cycle, or in another word it can be said that the increasing of student motivation was 70.59% with the qualification was Good. In addition, the quality of learning process also increased from 71.67% in first cycle and 87.5% in the second cycle. From the first cycle to the second cycle increased by 15,83%.Keywords: study motivation, cooperative learning type TPS , social science subject.Abstrak: Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk melihat peningkatan motivasi belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) dengan penggunaan metode cooperative learning tipe Think Paire Share (TPS) pada siswa kelas VI SDN 17 Laman Tanjung tahun pelajaran 2014/ 2015. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat peningkatan 23,5% pada siklus I dan ditutup dengan nilai 94,11% pada siklus II yang menjadi nilai akhir dari rangkaian kegiatan penelitian. Jadi, peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 70,59% di kualifikasi baik. Kemudian untuk kualitas pembelajaran, pada siklus I peneliti memperoleh persentase sebesar 71,67%, pada siklus II peneliti memperoleh persentase sebesar 87,5%. Dari siklus I ke siklus II peningkatan kegiatan guru sebesar 15,83%.Kata kunci: Motivasi Belajar, Cooperative learning Tipe TPS, Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial.
STUDENTS COPING MECHANISM TOWARD STRESS IN WRITING SCIENTIFIC PAPERS AT SARI MULIA MIDWIFERY ACADEMY BANJARMASIN, INDONESIA Widya Astutik; Aulia Rahmi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Academic roles and responsibilities of students become the cause of stress, but it can be from outside or from inside the students itself. The problem is the students’ incapability towards stress, thus they make an adjustment by coping mechanism. Aims: This study aimed to identify coping mechanisms that have been used by the students toward a stress on in writing scientific papers at Sari Mulia Midwifery Academy Banjarmasin. Methods: This study was a qualitative research with case study approach. The data was collected from three primary sources: 1) Sari Mulia Midwifery Academy’s students who are preparing writing scientific papers, 2) three people who met the study criteria, and 3) nine triangulation persons who are parents, friends, and academic advisor to test the credibility of the data. The data was then processed and analysed through the result of the interview using translation, transcription of data coding organizer, and then conclusion was made based on the data that the writer was obtained. Results: The result showed that students used an adaptive coping mechanism to confront the stressful event like a writing scientific paper with doing some effort to solve the problem. Conclusion: Students get stress when they are preparing for writing scientific papers and students do adaptive coping mechanism. As having social support from their closest persons can do adaptive coping mechanism to face the stress. That is important to the school to pay attention to students’ adaptive coping mechanism in order to improve students’ performance, even under high pressure and stress. 
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE WITH APPLICATION DOCUMENTATION PARTOGRAPH BY MIDWIFERY STUDENTS OF BUNGA KALIMANTAN BANJARMASIN Aulia Rahmi; Widya Astutik
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Partograph is one of the useful tools in monitoring the progress of labor as the recommendation of the Ministry of Health and WHO (World Health Organization) to prevent delays in handling. Midwives as caregiver and monitoring in labor must be skilled in the use of partograph. Results of preliminary study that involved 8 midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasin who were observing labor,shows none of them had initiative to make partograph. Aims: The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and practice of midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasinto the partograph documentation. Methods: This research was an analytical study with cross-sectionalapproach.There were 80 respondents of Level II Midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasin selected randomly and involved in this study. Results: The result showed that the respondents has good knowledge and positive attitudes to partograph documentation, but never experienced on it. We found that there were positive correlation between the partograph documentation with students’ knowledge (p value < 0.001), attitudes (p value < 0.01), and practices (p value < 0.01). Conclusion: The data suggests that students’ knowledge and attitudes to partograph documentation are not enough to increase their initiative to make partograph during observation in labor room. Practice to the partograph documentation will higher their performance.