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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK ANAK DAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU BULLYING Yeni Devita; Fitry Dyna
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.777 KB) | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v7i2.24

Abstract

Bullying dikalangan anak sekolah merupakan sebuah fenomena yang sudah lama terjadi. Banyak alasan yang menyebabkan seseorang melakukan tindakan bullying, bisa dari individu anak itu sendiri dan lingkungan keluarga anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik anak dan lingkungan keluarga dengan perilaku bullying. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Lokasi penelitian di seluruh SD Negeri di Kota Pekanbaru. Populasi nyaadalah seluruh siswa SD Negeri yang berada di Kota Pekanbaru dengan sampel sebanyak 400 siswa sekolah dasar negeri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara umur, jenis kelamin, kelas, pekerjaan ibu, media kekerasan, perkelahian, dan makian dengan perilaku bullying pada anak usia sekolah. Sedangkan untuk variabel kepunyaan geng, pola asuh orang tua, dan pekerjaan ayah tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku bullying pada anak usia sekolah. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel kelas responden mempunyai hubungan yang paling kuat dengan perilaku bullying pada anak usia sekolah. probabilitas anak usia sekolah untuk melakukan perilaku bullying adalah 12%. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan bagi pihak sekolah untuk mencegah terjadinya perilaku bullying. Untuk para orang tua dan keluarga dapat meminimalkan faktor-faktor lingkungan keluarga yang dapat memicu terjadinya perilaku bullying seperti media kekerasan, perkelahian dan makian di lingkungan keluarga
Hubungan Lama Rawat Dengan Kemampuan Mengontrol Halusinasi Pendengaran Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Yeni Devita; Hendriyani Hendriyani
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.25 KB) | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v8i1.42

Abstract

Pasien skizofrenia yang mengalami halusinasi pendengaran dilaporkan sekitar 50% - 70% dari semua pasien yang terdiagnosa skizofrenia (Brunelin et al, 2012). Sering kali pasien halusinasi pendengaran mengalami kesulitan dalam mengontrol halusinasinya. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat membantu pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasinya adalah dengan memberikan pengobatan dan perawatan kepada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan lama rawat dengan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizofrenia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien RSJ Tampan Provinsi Riau yang mengalami halusinasi pendengaran. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 46 pasien. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah instrument Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS) yang dikembangkan oleh Haddock (2009). Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan lama rawat dengan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizofrenia (p value 0,407 > 0,005). . Nilai korelasi spearman sebesar 0,125 yang menunjukkan bahwa arah korelasi positif dengan kekuatan korelasi sangat lemah (0,00-0,199). Disarankan kepada pihak RSJ Tampan Provinsi Riau untuk selalu meningkatkan motivasi bagi pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasinya, dan untuk keluarga sebaiknya dapat memberikan dukungan penuh kepada pasien agar lama hari rawat pasien dapat berkurang dan pasien dapat mengontrol halusinasinya dengan baik.
Investigasi Kejadian Luar Biasa Hepatitis A di Kota Depok Rahmat Saputra; Nurhayati A Prihartono; Dwi Oktavia TL Handayani; Yeni Devita
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i1.126

Abstract

Hepatitis A is still an extraordinary event (KLB) nationally in Indonesia. Based on the results of Riskesdsa 2018, the incidence of hepatitis A reached 0.39. The city of Depok, West Java, is also an area with an outbreak of hepatitis A. The purpose of this study is to describe the risk factors that influence the usual occurrence (outbreak) of hepatitis A in Depok City in 2019. The type of research used is an analytical observational study using a case control design. The research population was 705 respondents. Consisting of 318 cases and 387 controls. Risk data factors were obtained from questionnaires given to respondents at SMPN 20 Depok, residents of RT 01 and RT 02/RW 01, RT 3/RW 02, Rangapan Jaya Village and Pesantren Petik. The questionnaire comes from the source of guidelines for handling outbreaks of the Ministry of Health with modified questions. The risk factors that affect the hepatitis A outbreak in Depok City are refill drinking water sources, the habit of not using CTPS before eating, the habit of not using CTPS after defecating and eating/drinking behavior using shared utensils. The source of the Hepatitis A outbreak in Depok City cannot be known with certainty but it will be suspected that the consequences occur red at the same time (general sources). This is supported by an epidemic curve in the form of a point source.
PEMANTAUAN SURVEILANS PROGRAM MALARIA DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN SERTIFIKASI ELIMINASI DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Rahmat Saputra; Agus Alamsyah; Yeni Devita
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Scie
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v9i2.1514

Abstract

Malaria surveilance is a systematic and continuous analysis activity and influencing factors of the malaria disease. In july 2017 an outbreak occured at hamlet bungo, village sialang jaya, subdistrict rambah Rokan Hulu district with positive cases 40 patients. The purpose of this study is to monitor the surveillance of malaria program on maintaining the elimination license in Rokan Hulu region of 2018. Qualitative method is used in this research with exploratory design and phenomenology approach. The study was conducted in Rokan Hulu District of Health Office on February 2018. The informan were 4 persons. The result in the input found that there are no entomologists in Rokan Hulu Regency as standard determined by Directorate General of P2P. The training process obtained by malaria program managers is very low, less active case detection and the integrated cross-sector and cross program surveillance hasn’t yet running. In the output, monthly case report of all public health service is incomplete. Many much deficiencies in the input, process, and output points has resulted in inadequate implementation of surveillance activities in Rokan Hulu District. Parties in the Public Health Office should request entomologist submission, conduct training related to malaria surveillance, increase active case detection and the integrated cross-sector and cross program surveillance running and emphasize more to the malaria officers at public health service to submit reports every month for on maintaining elimination license in rokan hulu region.
Effect of Reminiscence Therapy on Reducing Depression in the Elderly Pratiwi Gasril; Uswatul Khasanah; Dewi Anggraini; Yeni Devita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5635

Abstract

The prevalence of depression in the elderly population is estimated to be 1-2%, female prevalence 1.4%, and male prevalence 0.4%. Depression in the elderly is very common and significantly reduces the quality of life of the elderly. This study aims to determine effect of reminiscence therapy on reducing depression in the elderly. This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasy experiment with control group design. The population in this study were all elderly people who were in Rukun Warga 08, Delima Village, Binawidya District, Work Area of Sidomulyo Community Health Center Inpatient Pekanbaru City. The sample of the study was elderly people who experienced depression as many as 22 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the intervention group with 11 people in each group. Determination of the sample is based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Inclusion criteria were elderly aged 60 years with mild to moderate depression (geriatric depression score), good and cooperative awareness, and not taking antidepressant drugs. Analysis of the data using the wilcoxon test statistical test. The results of the study in statistical tests showed that there were differences in depression scores in the elderly before and after reminiscence therapy, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of reminiscence therapy on reducing depression in the elderly. There needs to be a commitment from nursing staff in implementing reminiscence therapy as a nursing intervention to prevent and reduce depression in the elderly.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN CARA MELAKUKAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN BENAR SAAT MENSTRUASI DI MA HASANAH PEKANBARU Yeni Devita; Nola Kardiana
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2017): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.007 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v4i2.1168

Abstract

Physical problems that may arise from the lack of knowledge, is the lack of personal hygiene, because they do not have sufficient knowledge about the proper way to treat genetal organs so someone will be easy to behave that is harmful or indifferent to the health of genetic tools, and vice versa if someone who has knowledge of the way Proper genetal organ care will prefer to behave appropriately in maintaining the hygiene of the reproductive equipment (Dewi et al, 2013). The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is a Young Women Knowledge Relationship About Personal Hygiene With How To Perform Proper Personal Hygene During Menstruation At MA Hasanah Pekanbaru Year 2014.                    The type of this research is quantitative research with descriptive analytic design. The population of all students of MA Hasanah Pekanbaru, with a sample of 83 female students. The sampling technique is total sampling. The primary data collection is by using questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data analysis.                The results of the research have been found that the majority of knowledge is quite as much as 43 female students (51.8%). The steps of the majority respondents were negative amounted to 48 female students (57.8%). From the statistical test results obtained Pearson Chi-Square value with Pvalue = 0.013 and significant level = 0.05. This shows that Pvalue <0.05 means there is a meaningful relationship between Young Women Knowledge of Personal Hygiene by How To Perform Proper Personal Hygene During Menstruation At MA Hasanah Pekanbaru Year 2014. It is expected from the results of this study MA Hasanah school especially for students to know more About personal hygiene during menstruation.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK AUTISME DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA ANAK MANDIRI Eva Santi Hutasoit; Yeni Devita; Novi Yanti; Nadya Afriliya
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kesehatan (Journal of Midwifery Science and Health) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kesehatan (Journal of Midwifery Science and Health)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bakti Utama Pati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52299/jks.v14i1.148

Abstract

Anak Autisme mengalami gangguan perkembangan yang digambarkan dengan ketidaknormalan dalam interaksi sosial, bahasa dan komunikasi yang dapat menimbulkan gangguan kecemasan orang tua. Kecemasan yang terjadi dapat mempengaruhi pola asuh yang diberikan pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan pola asuh orang tua dalam merawat anak autisme. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, jumlah populasi 38 orang tua, pengambilan sampel menggunakan total populasi. Penelitian dilakukan di SLB Anak Mandiri Pekanbaru pada bulan Juni. Analisa yang digunakan adalah distribusi frekuensi dan uji statistik chi-square. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen kecemasan yaituZung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale dan instrumen pola asuh yaituParenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire-Short Version. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang tua mengalami kecemasan ringan sebanyak 17 responden (44,7%), dan kecemasan sedang+berat sebanyak 21 responden (55,3%), sedangkan orang tua menerapkan pola asuh demokratis sebanyak 21 responden (65,3%), dan pola asuh otoriter+permisif sebanyak 17 responden (44,7%). Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan pola asuh orang tua dalam merawat anak autisme di SLB Anak Mandiri Pekanbaru (p value = 0,007; α = 0,05). Diharapkan agar orang tua dapat menurunkan kecemasan sehingga dapat menerapkan pola asuh yang tepat pada anak autisme.
Effect of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patient Dendy Kharisna; Widiya Anggraini; Yeni Devita; Angga Arfina; Roni Saputra; Rizka Febtrina
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.475 KB) | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v11i2.718

Abstract

Background : Hypertension that is not well controlled have a bad impact on the sufferer. Non-pharmacological treatment tends to be preferred by the public to control hypertension. One of the alternatives chosen to treat hypertension is wet cupping therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure in hypertension. Method : This type of research is quantitative using a quasi-experimental design with one group design pre-test and post-test approach. The study was conducted at the Rumah Sehat Islamic Nurse (RSIN) Pekanbaru in May-July 2022. The number of samples used in this study was 15 respondents taken using accidental sampling techniques. The instrument in the study was in the form of a questionnaire containing the demographic data of respondents and a wet cupping device that was following the standards. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Results : The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test found that there was a significant influence before and after wet cupping therapy on systole blood pressure (p-value = 0.026) and diastole blood pressure (p-value = 0.018). The results also showed a decrease in the average of systolic blood pressure by 3.07 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure by 4.97 mmHg. Conclusion : Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that wet cupping therapy affects systolic and diastolic blood pressure in people with hypertension. This therapy can be an alternative and complementary therapy in the treatment and control of hypertension.