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Habib, Muhamad
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Tanggungjawab Sekretaris Desa Papringan Dalam Kasus Sengketa Tanah di Desa Papringan Suwarto, Suwarto; Santoso, Aris Priyo Agus; Habib, Muhamad; Elisanti, Evi
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3090

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the responsibilities and obstacles of the Papringan village secretary in cases of land disputes in Papringan Village. The research location is at the Papringan Village Office, Kaliwungu District, Semarang Regency. The research method used an empirical juridical legal science approach. Primary data was obtained through interviews, discussions with village secretaries, parties in land disputes, village communities to provide information regarding the resolution of land dispute cases through mediation. Secondary data was obtained from library literature. Data collection techniques used were literature studies, interviews and documentation. The qualitative descriptive data analysis technique used an interactive analysis model. The results of the research show that the responsibility carried out optimally by the village secretary can improve services, development and empowerment of the village both individually and in the village community, so that the implementation of the duties and functions of the village secretary in resolving land dispute cases is more focused in a planned, orderly manner in order to achieve the expected goals. The Village Secretary's responsibilities are carried out efficiently, effectively and are able to reduce the emergence of problems in resolving land dispute cases through mediation. The obstacles of the Papringan village secretary in the land dispute case in Papringan Village are internal and external factors. The conclusion of this research is that the responsibility of the village secretary in resolving land dispute cases in Papringan Village is good enough and optimal so that obstacles to resolving land dispute cases can be minimized.
An Analysis of Court Decisions Regarding Applications for Interfaith Marriage (Comparative Study of Decisions Number 131/Pdt.P/2021/PN Jkt.Sel and Number 122/Pdt.P/2020/PN.PTI) Manalu, Gibson; Aryono, Aryono; Habib, Muhamad; Santoso, Aris Prio Agus
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 3 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i3.7253

Abstract

The emergence of differences in views regarding whether or not interfaith marriages are permissible in Indonesia because it has not been clearly regulated in the Marriage Law has led several people to apply for interfaith marriages. The aim of this research is to find out the legal basis and considerations of judges in handing down decisions on interfaith marriages in the District Court and the implications of the judge's decisions on these marriages. This research is normative juridical research which is based on several laws and regulations regarding marriage. The results of this research explain that (1) Decision Number 131/Pdt.P/2021/PN Jkt.Sel is an application for permission to register interfaith marriages which was granted by the South Jakarta District Court, where the judge thought there was a lack of explanation of the law because in The law does not expressly prohibit interfaith marriages. The judge's consideration in deciding this case was because he understood Article 2 paragraph 1 of the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974, which states that marriage is valid according to the laws of each religion and belief. Meanwhile, determination Number 122/Pdt.P/2020/PN.PTI is an application for a marriage permit which was rejected because this application was deemed to contain formal defects so it could not be accepted (niet on vankelijke verklaard). (2) The legal implication of the decree being granted is that there is no problem because legally it is permissible to carry out interfaith marriages. This includes the relationship between husband and wife and their children, which is regulated in law and has permanent legal force. Meanwhile, the implication of a rejected decision regarding the validity of the marriage is that it is invalid and all legal consequences arising from the marriage are not recognized.
Distribution of Stepchildren's Rights in Inheriting According to Islam Habib, Muhamad; Sari, Ruli Vita; Putra, Zakiyya Muflih Gusma; Sholeh, Mohamad; Fulianto, Eko; Gustini, Rahayu Pradita
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 3 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i3.7190

Abstract

The distribution of stepchildren's rights in inheritance according to Islamic law is an important thing that we must know and need to understand. The technique for preparing this article uses research from previous research results after collecting several journals and information that has been searched through social media. Stepchildren in Islamic inheritance law are not directly classified as heirs because there is no hereditary cause (asbabul miirats). (deliberation). As a result, according to the general view, stepchildren do not automatically have the right to inherit their stepparent's inheritance. However, by using other alternatives (other methods) in Islamic inheritance law, stepchildren will not lose their right to receive protection from their parents, as the inherited children of their biological father and mother. And in Islamic inheritance law, stepchildren can inherit assets from the marriage of their biological father or new mother (their new family) by means of Qiyas and Wasiat Wajibah in the amount of 1/3. The aim is to find out the position and understanding of stepchildren's inheritance rights in Islamic inheritance law and how to obtain a share of stepchildren's inheritance rights in Islamic inheritance law. 
Pengaruh Covid-19 terhadap Minat Belajar Daring Mahasiswa Habib, Muhamad; Sulistyowati, Eclisia; Rohmah, Safitri Nur; Haryadi, Ary Rachman
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v5i2.2014

Abstract

Wabah Corona merupakan penyakit yang berasal dari Tiongkok yang menyebar dengan cepat ke seluruh dunia. Virus tersebut dengan nama resmi COVID-19 menyebar di Indonesia pada awal Maret 2020. Penyebaran virus ini menyebabkan kerugian untuk banyak negara terutama dalam bidang ekonomi dan pendidikan. Dalam bidang pendidikan, COVID-19 juga mengubah model pembelajaran secara drastis; seluruh kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring mulai dari tingkat sekolah dasar sampai perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif kualitatif yang mendeskripsikan kegiatan pembelajaran daring di Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta setelah ditetapkannya seluruh kegiatan pembelajaran dilaksanakan di rumah. Subjek terdiri dari 4 mahasiswa Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang dibagikan kepada mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil angket tersebut, kegiatan pembelajaran dengan mode daring di Universitas Duta bangsa surakarta sudah efektif dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi E-Leaarnig UDB, Zoom, Google Classroom, Schoology, Whatsapp dan Edmodo. Kendala dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring yaitu masalah koneksi internet yang kurang mendukung dan keterbatasan kuota internet dari mahasiswa
Klausula Baku Dalam Perspektif Perjanjian Dagang Purnomo, Singgih; Santoso, Aris Prio Agus; Habib, Muhamad; Fawzi’ah, Nurul Itsna
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 5, No 4 (2021): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v5i4.2422

Abstract

The standard clause seems to make the legal principles in the contract law seem neglected, this can be seen from the absence of negotiation in the standard clause, the bargaining position of one party so that the position of the parties is unbalanced, and the consumer is in a weak position. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of standard clauses in the perspective of trade agreements. This research method uses a normative juridical approach with secondary data collection obtained through literature and legislation relating to standard clauses and trade agreements. The data obtained from this study were then analyzed qualitatively, namely to answer the description of how standard clauses are viewed from the perspective of trade agreements. The results showed that standard clauses are allowed to be used but with limitations which do not harm other parties. In addition, Law No. 8/1999 concerning Consumer Protection also does not prohibit business actors from entering into agreements containing standard clauses for each document and/or agreement on business transactions for trading goods and/or services, as long as business actors do not make documents or agreements as set forth in Article 18 paragraph (1) and (2).
Review of Islamic Law on Halal Food Products in an Effort to Protect Consumers in Surakarta City Habib, Muhamad; Mustofa, Khoirul; Amallia, Sabrina Difa; Izzatul, Munira
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v8i1.6233

Abstract

The development of food and beverages sold and bought and sold more and more in the current era. This makes consumers free to choose whatever food they like, but as smart consumers must be careful and careful in consuming the goods consumed. Halal labeling is an important item in products that become the main preference for consumers, especially for Muslim consumers to purchase products even though sometimes only limited to the intention to buy. One of the largest Muslim consumers is in Surakarta City. A perspective review of Islamic law needs to be carried out to protect consumers against the products they consume. The urgency of this research makes it important for this research to be carried out so that consumers and producers understand each other correctly about the concept of labeling from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law. This study aims to determine the review of Islamic law on halal restaurant products, as well as determine the influence of halal labeling on purchasing decisions for public consumption products in Surakarta City.
Juridical Analysis of Extortion that Occurred in the Umbul Ngrancah Tourism Village, Udanwuh Village, Semarang Regency Walidi, Walidi; Priyo Agus Santoso, Aris; Habib, Muhamad
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v7i4.5715

Abstract

Illegal Levies or also known as extortion is an act of extortion that is prohibited in criminal law. This action is practically carried out in the form of a request for additional fees beyond the mandatory fees that have been specifically determined by a statutory regulation. This study aims to analyze the mechanism of law enforcement carried out against perpetrators of Extortion in the Umbul Ngrancah Tourism area, Udanwuh Village. This research uses a type of empirical juridical research. Extortion itself is often carried out by government officials or employees. The term extortion has become a trend again with Presidential Decree No. 87 concerning the 2016 Extortion Task Force, the Cyber Extortion Task Force was formed
Hak Reproduksi Pada Penderita Hiv/Aids Ditinjau Dari Sudut Pandang Hukum Dan Agama Santoso, Aris Prio Agus; Habib, Muhamad; Yudhianto, Kresna Agung; Lestari, Tri Indah
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Juli)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v7i3.5130

Abstract

Setiap orang ingin sekali dapat bereproduksi dengan baik, dengan memiliki keturunan yang sehat baik secara fisik, mental dan sosialnya. Konstitusi memberikan kebebasan bahwa setiap orang itu berhak dan memiliki kesempatan yang sama untuk memiliki semua yang berkenaan dengan kesehatan reproduksi. Hal ini sangatlah bertolak belakang dengan Fatwa MUI No. 18 Tahun 1996 yang justru melarang Penderita HIV/AIDS untuk menikah. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana hak reproduksi pada Penderita HIV/AIDS ditinjau dari Sudut Pandang Hukum dan agama serta mengetahui bagaimana program Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Pengendalian HIV/AIDS. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan mengumpulkan data sekunder dari kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hak Reproduksi Penderita HIV/AIDS pada dasarnya telah dikemukakan dalam International Conference on Population and Development, International Planned Parenthood Federation serta diatur dalam Universal Declaration of Human Rights meskipun itu dibuat secara umum namun dapat diintegrasikan dalam konteks Penderita HIV/AIDS. Penderita HIV/AIDS juga memiliki hak untuk menikah dan memiliki keturunan karena itu adalah hak yang melekat pada dirinya sejak lahir. Penderita HIV/AIDS yang diatur dalam Pasal 28B Ayat (1) UUD 1945, Pasal 10 Ayat (2) UU No. 39/1999 tentang HAM dan Pasal 72 UU No. 36/2009 tentang Kesehatan. Berdasarkan syariat islam, Penderita HIV/AIDS diperbolehkan untuk menikah dan memiliki keturunan dan hal tersebut bisa mengantarkan pada tujuan perkawinan yang dikehendaki oleh Allah SWT. Pemerintah memiliki Rencana Aksi Nasional Pengendalian HIV dan AIDS Bidang Kesehatan. Rencana aksi ini berisi upaya pengendalian yang dijabarkan dalam bentuk strategi, kegiatan, indikator dan target sampai dengan kerangka pendanaan yang bertujuan untuk menghentikan epidemi AIDS di Indonesia pada tahun 2030.
MENANAMKAN NILAI-NILAI KETAATAN HUKUM PADA GENERASI “Z” DENGAN METODE “GERCEPS” SANTOSO, ARIS PRIO AGUS; Habib, Muhamad
Qistie Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 16, No 2 (2023): Qistie : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jqi.v16i2.8324

Abstract

Belakangan ini peristiwa hukum dan masalah kesadaran hukum yang dilakukan oleh Generasi “Z” semakin merusak moral. Menurunya kesadaran hukum pada Generasi “Z” ini merupakan gejala perubahan perubahan sosial. Perubahan-perubahan sosial yang terjadi di dalam suatu masyarakat dapat terjadi oleh karena bermacam-macam sebab. Oleh sebab itu, pentingnya kesadaran untuk membangun masyarakat yang sadar akan hukum inilah yang sangat diharapkan. Peranan pemuda dalam pembangunan bangsa, terutama dalam pembangunan hukum memang diperlukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai ketaatan hukum pada generasi “Z” dengan metode “GERCEPS”. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan Library Research yang diperoleh dari data sekunder. yang dikelola dengan metode grounded theory. Hasil penelitian selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa upaya menanamkan nilai-nilai ketaatan hukum pada Generasi “Z” dengan metode “GERCEPS” yaitu dengan kompilasi metode; games, education, reward, case study, exercise, play, dan social dynamics.
Edukasi Orangtua Terhadap Bahaya Gadjet Bagi Anak di Desa Segaralangu Hanipudin, Sarno; Mulyani, Sri; Subki, Taqiyudin; Habib, Muhamad
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v9i1.600

Abstract

Anak merupakan masa depan sekaligus harapan bagi setiap orangtua, namun kenyataan menunjukan bahwa 89.99 % anak telah mengakses internet yang dapat memberikan dampak negatif bagi perkembangan psikis serta intelektualnya. Untuk itu menjadi penting adanya upaya ‘share and care’ terhadap orangtua yang secara langsung bersinggungan dengan anak-anaknya untuk diberi pemahaman tentang dampak negatif dari penggunaan gadjet yang tidak terkontrol. Memperkuat landasan pengabdian ini adalah: 1). Gadjet sudah menjadi ‘barang mainan’ anak. 2). Penggunaan gadjet pada anak yang tidak terkontrol. 3). Orangtua kurang peduli dengan resiko dan bahaya gadjet. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi orangtua khususnya ibu-ibu untuk berperan aktif dalam upaya kontrol penggunaan gadjet sekaligus menjadi pioner dalam mengarahkan penggunaan gadjet ke arah yang positif. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Segaralangu Kabupaten Cilacap. Pengabdian dilaksanakan dengan model seminar menghadirkan narasumber sesuai bidang kepakarannya. Hasil kegiatan kepada 30 peserta dengan tekhnik evaluasi post test menunjukan data sebesar 80% tahu, 8% peserta tidak tahu, dan 12% kurang tahu. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua terhadap tingkat pemahaman bahaya gadjet. Children represent both the future and hope for every parent. However, the reality shows that 89.99% of children have accessed the internet, which can have negative impacts on their psychological and intellectual development. Therefore, it is crucial to make efforts towards 'share and care' for parents who are directly involved with their children to provide an understanding of the negative impacts of uncontrolled gadget use. The strengthening foundation of this dedication includes: 1). Gadgets have become children's "toys." 2). Uncontrolled use of gadgets by children without parental supervision. 3). Parents are less concerned about the risks and dangers of gadgets. The purpose of this dedication is to educate parents, especially mothers, to play an active role in controlling gadget use and to become pioneers in directing gadget use towards positive outcomes. This dedication is carried out in Segaralangu Village, Cilacap Regency. The dedication is implemented through a seminar model, bringing in speakers according to their expertise. The results of the activity for 30 participants, using a post-test evaluation technique, show that 80% are knowledgeable, 8% are unaware, and 12% are less aware. These results indicate an improvement in parents' knowledge regarding the understanding of the dangers of gadgets.
Co-Authors Amallia, Sabrina Difa Aris Prio Agus Santoso Aryono, Aryono Evi Elisanti, Evi Fawzi’ah, Nurul Itsna Fulianto, Eko Gibson Manalu Gustini, Rahayu Pradita Hanipudin, Sarno Haryadi, Ary Rachman Izzatul, Munira Lestari, Tri Indah Mustofa, Khoirul Priyo Agus Santoso, Aris Purnomo, Singgih Putra, Zakiyya Muflih Gusma Rohmah, Safitri Nur Santoso, Aris Priyo Agus Sari, Ruli Vita Sholeh, Mohamad Sri Mulyani Subki, Taqiyudin Sulistyowati, Eclisia Suwarto Suwarto Walidi, Walidi Yudhianto, Kresna Agung