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Uji Efektifitas Sediaan Gel Ekstrak Daun Pegagan (Centella Asiatica ) Formula 10% untuk Penangganan Striae Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Mariana Isir; Vera Iriani Abdullah
EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.4145

Abstract

Referring to the Sustainable Development Goals, there are 4 pillars, which one of them is the realization of biodiversity through bioprospecting activities in the fulfillment of medicinal raw materials. Centella asiatica or daun pegagan is a plant with an aromatic smell and has many benefits. Centella asiatica contains collagen. The collagen has functions to tighten and elasticize the skin fibers so that it can overcome striae gravidarum. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the gel preparation of Centella asiatica. This gel was made by extracting the Centella asiatica leaves at 10% concentration for the treatment of striae gravidarum grade 1, 2 and 3 which examined before and after the intervention. The research method is quasi-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The repondents are 3 pregnant women who had experiencing striae gravidarum grade 1, 2 and 3. This research was carried out at the Mariyat Health Center, Sorong Regency from June to August 2021. The research instrument use G.S.S. Atwal L.K (2006) method to assess the degree of striae gravidarum, paired T test for the analysis. The results of the research, gel preparation of Centella asiatica leaves extract formula (10%) is effective for treatment of striae gravidarum grade 1,2 and 3.
Pemberdayaan Kaum Nelayan Dalam Pengolahan Produk Pangan berbahan Dasar Udang Rebon Pada Masyarakat Pesisir Mariana Isir; Vera Iriani Abdullah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Saga Komunitas Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Saga Komunitas
Publisher : Sagamedia Indo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.991 KB) | DOI: 10.53801/jpmsk.v1i1.13

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masyarakat Nelayan merupakan salah satu komunitas yang teridentifikasi sebagai golongan miskin, sekitar 90% dari 16,2 juta jumlah berada di bawah garis kemiskinan, kekayaan laut yang sangat melimpah seharusnya dapat menopang ekonomi, namun kenyataannya tidak sesuai yang diharapkan. Kemiskinan yang dialami masyarakat berimbas pada status kesehatan keluarga diantara ketidakmampuan mengakses fasilitas kesehatan, Kekurangan Energi Kronis pada ibu hamil dan kurang gizi pada anak. Udang rebon salah satu hasil laut yang mengandung multi mikronutrien, memiliki manfaat secara langsung untuk kesehatan dan dapat diolah menjadi berbagai produk. Udang rebon mentah dipasaran dijual dengan harga yang sangat murah berkisar Rp. 6.000-s/d 9.000/ Kilo, baunya yang harum dan khas memiliki daya tarik tersendiri, namun rendahnya pengetahuan ibu-ibu dalam menghasilkan produk pangan olahan rumah tangga, kemasan produk, perijinan usaha, dan pemasaran hasil produksi, merupakan kendala umum untuk mengembangkan produk rumahan yang bergizi dan higienis. Tujuan: Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan Pengolahan Produk Pangan berbahan dasar udang rebon yang dapat membantu meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Metode: Pengabdian Masyarakat diselenggarakan pada tanggal 10 s/d 11 Juni 2021, dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pemberian materi dan praktek pelatihan. Peserta Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat sebanyak 50 orang (mitra utama) meliputi kaum ibu nelayan, kader PKK, Kader posyandu, Ketua RT dan RW. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan menggunakan metode pemberdayaan masyarakat. Hasil: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam teknik pengolahan produk berbahan dasar udang rebon, teknik pengemasan menarik, teknik pengurusan izin dan teknik pemasaran produk.
Uji Efektifitas Sediaan Gel Ekstrak Daun Pegagan (Centella Asiatica ) Formula 10% untuk Penangganan Striae Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Mariana Isir; Vera Iriani Abdullah
EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.4145

Abstract

Referring to the Sustainable Development Goals, there are 4 pillars, which one of them is the realization of biodiversity through bioprospecting activities in the fulfillment of medicinal raw materials. Centella asiatica or daun pegagan is a plant with an aromatic smell and has many benefits. Centella asiatica contains collagen. The collagen has functions to tighten and elasticize the skin fibers so that it can overcome striae gravidarum. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the gel preparation of Centella asiatica. This gel was made by extracting the Centella asiatica leaves at 10% concentration for the treatment of striae gravidarum grade 1, 2 and 3 which examined before and after the intervention. The research method is quasi-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The repondents are 3 pregnant women who had experiencing striae gravidarum grade 1, 2 and 3. This research was carried out at the Mariyat Health Center, Sorong Regency from June to August 2021. The research instrument use G.S.S. Atwal L.K (2006) method to assess the degree of striae gravidarum, paired T test for the analysis. The results of the research, gel preparation of Centella asiatica leaves extract formula (10%) is effective for treatment of striae gravidarum grade 1,2 and 3.
Pengaruh Faktor Pengetahuan dan Aksesibilitas Dalam Pemanfaatan Kelambu Insektisida Mariana Isir; Alva Cherry Mustamu; Adriana Egam
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i1.608

Abstract

Introduction; Malaria suffers quite a lot and is still a public health problem because of its high morbidity and mortality rates. This infectious disease can cause death, especially in high-risk groups, namely infants, toddlers, and pregnant women. One of the groups that are vulnerable to malaria in pregnant women. Aim; This study aims to determine the knowledge, accessibility, and use of insecticide bed nets during pregnancy. Method; This type of research is descriptive-analytical. With a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 78 pregnant women by means of accidental sampling. Data analysis was performed using a frequency test. Result; That 57.69% of respondents about insecticide bed nets from mass media such as the internet, newspapers, social media. as many as 65.38% of respondents had at least 1 insecticide bed net in their house obtained from the puskesmas (55.13%). as much as 34.62% of respondents said that insecticide-treated bed nets were given to them at the 3rd trimester of pregnancy. However, 35.9% have not used it properly. Respondents hoped that insecticide bed nets should be provided free of charge (43.59%). Conclusion; All pregnant women are ready to use insecticide bed nets if adequate information and bed nets are available at affordable prices or provided free of charge
Efektivitas Media Audio Visual Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Tentang Seribu Hari Pertama Kehidupan Remaja Putri Sunaeni Sunaeni; Al Inayah M. Abduh; Mariana Isir
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 3 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.336 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i3.5971

Abstract

ABSTRACT Understanding nutrition in the first thousand days of human life needs to be promoted in preventing stunting. Adolescent girls have a key role in maintaining health during pregnancy, of which 28.72% of women in West Papua aged 15-19 years (SMP-SMA) are pregnant for the first time. Audio-visual media can be used as an alternative in disseminating information on stunting prevention during the "golden period". The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audio-visual media on the knowledge of young women about the first thousand days of life. The research methods approach used a quasi-experimental pre-and post-test design. The population is 468 female students. The sampling technique used simple random sampling to get 46 respondents. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire with 34 questions. Data collection was carried out directly on young women before and after being given treatment in the form of counseling using audiovisual. Data analysis used paired T-Test with the help of software at a significance level of 0.05 and presented in the table. The results showed a p-value of 0.001, there was a significant difference in knowledge about the first thousand days of life for young women at MAN Model Sorong before and after being given treatment. Counseling about the first thousand days of life is very important for all young women, cross-sectoral collaboration is needed to produce the next generation that is free from stunting. Keywords: The first thousand days of life; stunting; adolescent girls, audiovisual; media ABSTRAK Pemahaman gizi pada seribu hari pertama kehidupan manusia perlu digalakkan dalam mencegah stunting. Remaja putri memiliki peran kunci dalam menjaga kesehatan selama kehamilan, dimana 28,72% wanita di Papua Barat berusia 15-19 tahun (SMP-SMA) hamil untuk pertama kalinya. Media audio visual dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam menyebarluaskan informasi pencegahan stunting pada masa “masa emas”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan remaja putri tentang seribu hari pertama kehidupan. Pendekatan metode penelitian menggunakan quasi-experimental pre-and post-test design. Populasinya adalah 468 mahasiswi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah 46 responden. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan 34 pertanyaan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara langsung pada remaja putri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan treatment berupa penyuluhan menggunakan audiovisual. Analisis data menggunakan Paired T-Test dengan bantuan software pada taraf signifikansi 0,05 dan disajikan dalam tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan p-value 0,001, terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan yang bermakna tentang seribu hari pertama kehidupan remaja putri di MAN Model Sorong sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan. Penyuluhan tentang seribu hari pertama kehidupan sangat penting bagi semua remaja putri, diperlukan kerjasama lintas sektor untuk menghasilkan generasi penerus bangsa yang bebas stunting. Kata kunci: seribu hari pertama kehidupan, kerdil, gadis remaja, audiovisual, media
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT Vera Iriani Abdullah; Mariana Isir
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.754 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i3.8537

Abstract

Abstrak: Papua Barat merupakan salah satu wilayah yang memiliki potensi tanaman obat sangat banyak, namun belum di manfaatkan dengan maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait mengenal tanaman obat dan manfaatnya serta teknik pengolahan dan cara mengkonsumsi secara baik dan benar. Oleh sebab itu, tim tergerak untuk melakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait jenis dan khasiat tanaman obat. Kegiatan pengabmas ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan. Mitra kegiatan terdiri dari mitra utama dan mitra pendukung, mitra utama kader posyandu dan ibu PKK sedangkan mitra pendukung kepala Distrik, Kepala Kelurahan dan tokoh masyarakat sebanyak 50 orang. Evaluasi awal menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan evaluasi akhir dilakukan dengan observasi dan tanya jawab secara langsung dengan mitra. Hasilnya, 93% mitra telah mengenal tanaman obat dan khasiat serta cara pengolahannya.Abstract: West Papua is one area that has a lot of potential for medicinal plants, but it has not been utilized to its full potential. This is due to the lack of public knowledge regarding medicinal plants and their benefits as well as processing techniques and how to consume them properly and correctly. Therefore, the team was moved to carry out community service activities with the aim of increasing public knowledge regarding the types and efficacy of medicinal plants. This community service activity uses the extension method. The activity partners consist of main partners and supporting partners, main partners of posyandu cadres and PKK mothers, while 50 people support the head of the District, Head of Kelurahan and community leaders. The initial evaluation uses a questionnaire, while the final evaluation is carried out by direct observation and question and answer with partners. As a result, 93% of partners are familiar with medicinal plants and their properties and processing methods. 
Pelatihan Pengolahan Ramuan Berbahan Dasar Tanaman Pegagan Untuk Peningkatan Imunitas Tubuh Vera Iriani Abdullah; Mariana Isir
MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : STKIP Andi Matappa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31100/matappa.v5i3.1953

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki sumber alam hayati yang terdiri dari 2.848 spesies tumbuhan obat dengan 32.014 ramuan obat. Di Propinsi Papua Barat sekitar  5,9% rumah tangga telah menggunakan layanan kesehatan tradisional yang bersumber dari tumbuhan. Daun pegagan kaya akan flavonoid quercetin memiliki efek terapeutik, serta penggunaanya  sangat aman baik penggunaan secara   topikal maupun  secara oral. Kandungan   konstituen triterpen aktifnya telah terbukti bertindak sebagai agen antialergi dan antiradang sehingga baik untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Namun daun pegagan ini belum di gunakan maksimal oleh masyarakat karena di anggap tanaman liar dan tidak memiliki khasiat untuk itu tim pengabmas terdorong untuk mengenalkan daun pegagan kepada masyarakat melalui kegiatan pelatihan pengolahan daun pegagan yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 8 April 2022 di Kelurahan Mariat Pantai. Peserta kegiatan sebanyak 50 orang terdiri dari lurah beserta staf, ketua RT,RW, Ibu PKK, Kader Posyandu dan masyarakat. Hasil luaran berupa peningkatan pengetahuan dan produk minuman ramuan berbahan dasar daun pegagan
Penanganan Dismenorhoe dengan Minuman Mix Kulit Buah Naga dan Air Kelapa Hijau Mariana Isir; Vera Iriani Abdullah; Rizqi Kamalah
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 6 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i6.8291

Abstract

ABSTRACT The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is 90% in adolescent girls, which is caused by the presence of prostaglandins that trigger pain. Dysmenorrhea is directly related to quality of life. Herbal is one method that is considered safe because it does not provide side effects and dependence. Dragon fruit skin contains substances that function to flex blood vessels, so that blood flow can directly have an impact on reducing pain during menstruation. In addition, increased levels of magnesium in the body can help smooth muscle relaxation and vasodilation of blood vessels. Coconut water is rich in calcium so it is considered capable of dealing with dysmenorrhea. The formulation of the problem is whether a mixture of dragon fruit peel and green coconut water is effective in treating dysmenorrhea? The purpose of the study was to analyze the difference in light intensity before and before using a drink mixed with dragon fruit peel and green coconut water. The research method used a quasi-experimental design and the use of pretest-posttest control group design techniques. The number of samples was 32 people who were divided into 2 groups. Instruments to measure dysmenorrhea using the VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) instrument. The analysis uses paired T if the data distribution is normal and if the distribution is not normal, then the Wilcoxon test is used. The results of the Mann Whitney test show that the P-Value value of 0.000 is smaller or <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a significant difference between the results of the level of dysmenorrhea pain in the Intervention Group with the consumption of a mixture of dragon fruit peel jelly and green coconut and the Control Group with the provision of relaxation techniques. Keywords: Woman,  Pain,  Relaxation  ABSTRAK Prevalensi dismenore adalah 90% pada remaja putri, yang disebabkan oleh adanya prostaglandin yang memicu nyeri. Dismenore berhubungan langsung dengan kualitas hidup. Herbal merupakan salah satu cara yang dianggap aman karena tidak memberikan efek samping dan ketergantungan. Kulit buah naga mengandung zat yang berfungsi untuk melenturkan pembuluh darah, sehingga aliran darah secara langsung dapat berdampak mengurangi rasa sakit saat menstruasi. Selain itu, peningkatan kadar magnesium dalam tubuh dapat membantu relaksasi otot polos dan vasodilatasi pembuluh darah. Air kelapa kaya akan kalsium sehingga dianggap mampu mengatasi dismenore. Rumusan masalahnya apakah campuran kulit buah naga dan air kelapa hijau efektif mengobati dismenore? Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan intensitas cahaya sebelum dan sebelum menggunakan minuman yang dicampur dengan kulit buah naga dan air kelapa hijau. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi-experimental design dan menggunakan teknik pretest-posttest control group design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Instrumen untuk mengukur dismenorea menggunakan instrumen VAS (Visual Analogue Scale). Analisis menggunakan T berpasangan jika distribusi datanya normal dan jika distribusinya tidak normal, maka digunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan bahwa nilai P-Value sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil atau < 0,05. Kesimpulannya adalah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil tingkat nyeri dismenore pada Kelompok Intervensi dengan konsumsi campuran jelly kulit buah naga dan kelapa hijau dan Kelompok Kontrol dengan pemberian teknik relaksasi. Kata Kunci: Wanita, Rasa sakit, Relaksasi
Empowerment of fishermen in managing processed Rebon Shrimp-Based Food Products in Coastal "Communities" Mariana Isir; Vera Iriani Abdullah
OMNICODE Journal (Omnicompetence Community Developement Journal) Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UrbanGreen Central Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55756/omnicode.v1i1.81

Abstract

The fishing community is one of the communities identified as poor, about 90% of the 16.2 million people are below the poverty line, the abundant marine wealth should be able to support the economy, but in reality it is not as expected. Poverty experienced by the community has an impact on the health status of the family including the inability to access health facilities, Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women and malnutrition in children. Rebon shrimp is a marine product that contains multi micronutrients, has direct benefits for health and can be processed into various products. Raw rebon shrimp in the market are sold at very cheap prices ranging from Rp. 60,000- s/d 90,000/ Kilo, the fragrant and distinctive smell has its own charm, but the low knowledge of mothers in producing household processed food products, product packaging, business licensing, and marketing of products is a common obstacle to product development. nutritious and hygienic. For this reason, through this Community Service activity, training on Food Product Processing made from rebon shrimp will be carried out which can help increase family income. The main target partners include women fishermen, head of RT, head of RW, TP-PKK, Posyandu cadres, while supporting partners are the head of the West Sorong District, Department of Health, Health Polytechnic of Sorong and the Department of Industry. The implementation time is 2 days, starting on June 10, 2021 until June 11, 2021. Mandatory output results in the form of scientific publications in accredited national journals. While the additional output in the form of intellectual property rights.
Efektivitas Media Visual dalm Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Seribu Hari Pertama Kehidupan Remaja Putri: The Effectiveness of Audio Visual Media in Increasing Knowledge About the First Thousand Days of Life Young Women Sunaeni Sunaeni; Inayah M Abduh; Mariana Isir
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.5672

Abstract

Background: Understanding nutrition in the first thousand days of human life needs to be promoted in preventing stunting. Adolescent girls have a key role in maintaining health during pregnancy, of which 28.72% of women in West Papua aged 15-19 years (SMP-SMA) are pregnant for the first time. Audio-visual media can be used as an alternative in disseminating information on stunting prevention during the "golden period". Methods: The research methodaapproach usesquasi-experimental pre- and post-test design. The population is 468 female students. The sampling technique used simple random sampling to get 46 respondents. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire with 34 questions. Data collection was carried out directly on young women before and after being given treatment in the form of counseling using audiovisual. Data analysis used paired T Test with the help of software at a significance level of 0.05 and presented in the table Results: The results showed p value 0.001, there was a significant difference in knowledge about the first thousand days of life for young women at MAN Model Sorong before and after being given treatment. Conclusion: Counseling about the first thousand days of life is very important for all young women, cross-sectoral collaboration is needed to produce the next generation that is free from stunting.