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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Ensiklopedia of Journal International Journal of Health Sciences Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan
Kristina, Yunita
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BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TB PARU Sitorus, Jenti; Latumenase, Rony A.; Nordianiwati, Nordianiwati; Kristina, Yunita; Kaluku, Suratno
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2443

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria that can cause death. One of the risk factors for TB is ventilation and lighting in homes that are not in accordance with health requirements. Data from Puskesmas Tapung II in 2022 amounted to 32 people and it was known that 29.43% of houses were not included in the category of healthy homes. This study aims to determine several factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB in the Tapung II Puskesmas working area. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in April 2023 in the Tapung II Health Center working area. The research sample amounted to 33 respondents who were taken using the total sampling technique. Data collection tools using a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between house ventilation (p value 0.013) and house lighting (p value 0.005) with the incidence of pulmonary TB. This study recommends patients with pulmonary TB to maintain the cleanliness of the home environment and arrange home ventilation properly so that sunlight and fresh air can enter the house, maintain behavior not to spit or dispose of phlegm carelessly and cover the mouth with a tissue / cloth when coughing or sneezing to prevent transmission to others.Keywords: Tuberculosis, Lighting, Ventilation.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan dalam Rangka Pencegahan Hipertensi di GMAHK Jemaat KolaYenuk Jl. Raya Abepura – Arso Km IX Koya Kosso-Jayapura_Papua Kristina, Yunita; B.B, Fransisca; Suweni, Korinus; Sinaga, Eva
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Volume 7 No 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i4.12324

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kasus Hipertensi di Papua menduduki posisi terendah dari 33 provinsi yang ada di Indonesia dengan jumlah 11.893 kasus (Rikesdas Provinsi Papua, 2018). Hasil observasi di GMAHK JEMAAT KOLAYINUK masyarakat suka mengkonsumsi makanan berlemak seperti olahan daging merah, dan masyarakat kurang berolahraga. Ada10 orang ketika diwawancarai mengatakan mengalami hipertensi. Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan hypertensi di masyarakat. Eksperimen, pendekatan Pre- experimental design dengan One group pretest- posttest design. Peneliti menggunakan desain untuk mengetahui pengaruh. Analisa uji pengaruh menggunakan Paired samples T Test. Pre test masyarakat memiliki Sebagian besar pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 72,9 %. Post test masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan baik 100%, Table paired samples T test nilai signifikansi 2 tail = 0.000, kurang dari 0.05, menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan variabel awal dengan variable akhir, artinya pretest dan posttest menunjukkan pengaruh bermakna terhadap perlakukan yang diberikan. Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan hypertensi di Masyarakat. Pendidikan Kesehatan Dalam Rangka Pencegahan Hypertensi Di GMAHK sangat dibutuhkan masyarakat untuk membantu mereka agar dapat merawat keluarga Hypertensi dan dapat melakukan pencegahan Hypertensi. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Penecegahan Hypertensi, Koya Kosso  ABSTRACT Hypertension cases in Papua occupy the lowest position of the 33 provinces in Indonesia with a total of 11,893 cases (Rikesdas Papua Province, 2018). The results of observations at GMAHK KOLAYINUK CONGREGATION, people like to consume fatty foods such as processed red meat, and people do not exercise enough. There were 10 people when interviewed who said they had hypertension. Increase knowledge about preventing hypertension in the community. Experiment, Pre-experimental design approach with One group pretest-posttest design. Researchers use design to determine influence. Analysis of the influence test using Paired samples T Test. In the pre-test, the majority of people had less knowledge, as much as 72.9%. Post test, the community has 100% good knowledge, Table paired samples T test significance value 2 tail = 0.000, less than 0.05, shows that there is a significant difference between the initial variable and the final variable, meaning that the pretest and posttest show a significant influence on the treatment given. Increased knowledge about preventing hypertension in the community. Health Education in the Context of Preventing Hypertension at GMAHK is really needed by the community to help them be able to care for their families with Hypertension and be able to prevent Hypertension. Keywords: Knowledge, Health Education, Hypertension Prevention, Koya Kosso
Rehabilitation of Drug Users in Makassar City Putri, Safridha Kemala; Salakory, Jacomina Anthonete; Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy; Kristina, Yunita; Ramli, Rachmat; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.303

Abstract

The spread and abuse of narcotics is a complex problem, which requires comprehensive mitigation efforts involving multidisciplinary, multisectoral cooperation and active community participation carried out continuously, consistently and consistently. Even though in medical science, most classes of narcotics are still useful for treatment, if they are misused or used not according to medical indications or treatment standards, especially if accompanied by illegal distribution, it will have very detrimental consequences for individuals and society at large. The cumulative number of AIDs cases in Indonesia in the second quarter of 2010 was 21,770 cases. The spread of HIV/AIDS among Injection Drug Use/IDUs has reached 8,795 cases. Methadone substitution therapy needs to be carried out with the aim of reducing adverse health, social and economic impacts, reducing the risk of contracting and transmitting HIV to other people, however therapy failure often occurs due to non-compliance or poor adherence. The research is observational with a cross sectional approach. Data were collected using questionnaires through interviews with informants following the therapy program. The results of the study showed good compliance in following therapy. Factors related to compliance in therapy are knowledge, attitudes, motivation, self-efficacy, family role, peer role, and health worker role. Multivariate analysis of multiple Logistic Regression, the most influential factors are motivation and the role of peers.
Nursing Care for Spontaneous Head-Back Postpartum Patients in Hospital Lukita, Yenni; M, Warda; Sallo, Andi Kamal M.; Nukuhaly, Hasnawati; Achmad, Ismiyanti H.; Kristina, Yunita
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.359

Abstract

Normal labor and birth is the process of expelling a fetus that occurs at term pregnancy (37-42 weeks), spontaneous birth with a posterior presentation, without complications for either the mother or fetus. The aim of the research is to be able to provide and implement nursing care for mothers with spontaneous post partum back of the head at Barru Hospital. The research method used was a case study method where the sample used was 1 respondent diagnosed with a mother with postpartum spontaneous back. The results of Spontaneous Post Partum Nursing Care for the Back of the Head at Barru Hospital found 2 nursing problems, namely Acute Pain and Risk of Infection. Providing nursing care lasts 2 x 24 hours. The conclusion is that the problem of post partum spontaneous back of the head nursing in hospitals can be resolved.
Description of Mother's Behavior and Nutritional Status of Toddlers After the Nutrition Recovery Program in Makassar City, South Sulawesi Ramli, Rachmat; Srifitayani, Nur Rahma; Kristina, Yunita; Reffita, Lea Ingne; Rohemah, Rohemah; Afrika, Eka; Hikmah, Mutiara
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.433

Abstract

The nutrition recovery program is one of the efforts to overcome malnutrition in children by involving mothers or families. Mothers are provided with knowledge so that they can become independent in caring for and providing additional food that has been provided or recommended by the health center. During the three months, there were still children who did not experience changes in nutritional status, namely very thin, and only a few children experienced changes in nutritional status to become thin and normal. This type of research is a survey with a cross-sectional research design and aims to determine the description of maternal behavior and the nutritional status of toddlers after the nutritional recovery program in Makassar City. The method used is descriptive analysis. Data was collected by direct interviews with mothers using questionnaires. The child's weight was measured using a step scale and the child's height using a measuring board and microtoise. Nutritional status is measured by the BB/TB indicator. The research results showed that most of the mothers' knowledge was in the sufficient category, the mothers' attitudes were in the sufficient category, and the mothers' actions were in the sufficient category. Officers are expected to further increase mothers' knowledge through disseminating information about nutrition recovery centers, conducting outreach regarding malnourished children, MP-ASI, Nutrition Aware Families and providing motivation to increase mothers' knowledge and awareness of the nutritional status of toddlers.
Nursing Care for Patients with Disorders in Normal Breast Cell Growth (Mammary Fibroadenoma) in the Nursing Room Hartaty, Hartaty; Kristina, Yunita; Hastutiningtyas, Wahidyanti Rahayu
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.493

Abstract

Fibroadenoma mammae is a benign tumor that often occurs in the breast that originates from fibrous tissue (mesenchyme) and glandular tissue (epithelium) in the breast. Fibroadenoma mammae is a disorder in the growth of normal breast cells where abnormal cells arise from normal cells, multiply and infiltrate lymphatic tissue and blood vessels. The cause of breast tumors has not been determined, but there are several genetic factors. Breast cancer shows malignant proliferation of epithelial cells that limit the ducts or lobes of the breast. Initially there is only cell hyperplasia with the development of atypical cells and then continues to carcinoma in situ and cells become masses. Steroid hormones produced by the ovaries also play a role in the formation of breast tumors. The purpose of the study was to gain real experience in implementing nursing care for patients with Breast Tumors in the Treatment Room of the Regional General Hospital. This study uses a descriptive research approach, the subject of the study is to use one patient according to the specified inclusion and exclusion data. Data were obtained by conducting direct observation and interview assessments with patients. The results of the assessment obtained data from patients suffering from fibroadenomae mammae. Analysis of nursing diagnosis data is the risk of pain comfort, sleep pattern disorders and activities. Nursing planning is checking blood pressure, giving injections, teaching breathing relaxation techniques in assessing pain scales, giving injections, cefotaxin I g / IV, giving Ketorolac 30mg / IV injections. The conclusion of this case study gets an overview of nursing care with fibroadenomae mammae.
Mother's Knowledge About Exclusive Breastfeeding in Toddlers Kristina, Yunita; Yuli, Dian Meiliani; Lala, Nursyamsi Norma; Damanik, Yeyen; Serli, Serli
Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1: 2023
Publisher : Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/junedik.v1i1.5

Abstract

Growth is an important component in assessing nutritional status and can be used to indicate the health or well-being of individuals and their populations. Growth disruption is still a health problem in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the mother's knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding in toddlers. Quantitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The results showed that 17 respondents were knowledgeable (56.7%). The conclusion is that most respondents have a fairly good knowledge of Exclusive Breastfeeding. This is supported by the level of Repondent Education, which is the level of High School Education. The more a person's level of education is, the easier it is to receive information, so the more knowledge he has
Co-Authors B.B, Fransisca Eka Afrika Eva Sinaga Hartaty, Hartaty Ismiyanti H. Achmad Kaluku, Suratno Korinus Suweni Lala, Nursyamsi Norma Latumenase, Rony A. Lukita, Yenni M, Warda Mutiara Hikmah Nordianiwati, Nordianiwati Nukuhaly, Hasnawati Pannyiwi, Rahmat Putri, Safridha Kemala RACHMAT RAMLI Reffita, Lea Ingne Rohemah, Rohemah Salakory, Jacomina Anthonete Sallo, Andi Kamal M. Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy Serli, Serli Sitorus, Jenti Srifitayani, Nur Rahma Wahidyanti Rahayu Hastutiningtyas Yeyen Damanik Yuli, Dian Meiliani