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FAKTOR DURASI MENDERITA DM TIPE 2 MEMPENGARUHI PERUBAHAN KEMAMPUAN EFIKASI DIRI Nurul Kartika Sari; Rivan Firdaus
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.896

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) cases increased by 776 cases from the previous year based on data from Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Regional Hospital. There are many changes that occur in the life of people with type 2 diabetes, such as stress, anxiety, anger, and feeling useless. These problems can be minimized if the patient also has the knowledge and ability as well as good self-efficacy to manage the disease by doing self-care. Aim: To analyze the factors associated with the self-efficacy of type 2 DM patients. Methods: a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The purposive sampling technique for Type 2 DM patients at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda, totaling 60 respondents from September-October 2018. Results: showed a significant relationship between duration of suffering and self-efficacy of DM patients with a p value <0.001, and there was no significant relationship between age, sex, education level, knowledge, motivation and self-efficacy with a p value> 0.001. Conclusion: The duration of type 2 diabetes is related to the patient's self-efficacy ability.
EFEKTIVITAS RASIO PINGGANG-TINGGI DAN TEKANAN DARAH PASCAPAPARAN STRESSOR AKUT COLD PRESSOR TES (CPT)TERHADAP RISIKO HIPERTENSI PADA MAHASISWA Nurul Kartika Sari; Yehud Maryen; I Made Raka
Nursing Arts Vol 14 No 2 (2020): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36741/jna.v14i2.120

Abstract

Data figures pain in City of Province of West Papua shows that hypertension is included in th 10 diseases most in the health center, which occupies the order of the 2nd after the disease malaria. Hypertension can be prevented and dealt with effectively order to decrease the risk of stroke and attack the heart through measurement anthropometrics and administration of cold exposures such as cold pressor tests (CPT). The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the effect of waist-height rasio and blood pressure after exposure to acute stressor CPT on the risk of hypertension. This study uses a quasy-experimental research design with a two-group comparison post-test only design approach Mechanical taking sampling by way of simple random sampling. Variables that are used are age, type of sex, history of smoking history of alcohol, history of genetics and the risk of hypertension. The 64 samples in the group intervention and group control, respondents most aged <20 years either in group intervention or group comparison which amounted to 18 respondent (56.3%) , various sex women as much as 24 respondents (75%), did not have a history of smoking as much as 28 respondents (87.5%), did not have a history of al k ohol that as many as 30 respondents (93.8%) and 29 respondents (90.6%), have a history of genetic hypertension as much as 17 respondents (53.1%). Inaddition it also obtained the pressure of blood post- CPT worth normal numbering 29 people (90.6%) and the ratio of waist-high value- normal as much as 21 (65.6%). The results of the analysis of the statistics obtained that does not exist differences are significant between the TD after the CPT test with the risk of hypertension (p value = 0.238; α = 0.05). While the results of test statistical difference in the effect of the ratio of waist- high against the risk of hypertension indicates that there is a difference that is significant ratio of waist-high against the risk of hypertension ( p-value = 0, 000 ; α = 0.05). It was concluded that there were not significant between blood pressure after exposure to acute CPT stressor and waist-height ratio to the risk of hypertension. Keywords: Risk of Hypertension; Cold Pressor test; ratio of waist-high
ANALISIS STP DAN STRATEGI MARKETING MIX PELAYANAN GIGI DAN MULUT SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RSGM YARSI Nurul Kartikasari
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Adanya pandemi COVID-19 sempat menghentikan pelayanan rawat jalan di berbagai Rumah Sakit. Kunjungan dalam pelayanan gigi dan mulut yang tidak bersifat emergency dikeluarkan penundaan oleh PBPDGI. Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut YARSI dengan inti pelayanan gigi dan mulut harus cepat merespon keadaan, meninjau kembali strategi pemasaran untuk memperoleh kepercayaaan masyarakat di tengah masa pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis segmentasi pasar, menentukan target pasar, dan posisi pasar dari RSGM Yarsi, sehingga dapat disusun strategi bauran pemasaran dalam masa pandemi ini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Kriteria inklusi penelitian mencakup data pendaftaran pasien baru pada bulan Maret hingga November 2020 yang terisi lengkap, didapatkan 1.089 sampel. Dilakukan analisis segmentasi pada sampel tersebut, didapatkan 53% pasien wanita, dengan usia 18-40 tahun (66,67%). 64% berpendidikan terakhir tingkat strata dan 49,59% merupakan karyawan swasta. 21,12% berdomisili di Jakarta Timur, melakukan pembayaran dengan out of pocket (80,44%) dan mengakses layanan Klinik Eksekutif (48,03%). Berdasarkan hasil segmentasi ditentukan target dan posisi RSGM YARSI. Kemudian dilakukan penyusunan strategi bauran pemasaran dengan mencakup variabel product, price, place, promotion, people, process dan physical evidence. Dengan strategi pemasaran tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat untuk berkunjung dan mendapatkan pelayananan gigi dan mulut di RSGM YARSI.
Program Pelatihan Media Online Berbasis Website untuk Kader Kesehatan di Puskesmas Malawili Kabupaten Sorong Nurul Kartikasari; Alva Cherry Mustamu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 11 (2022): Volume 5 No 11 November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i11.7502

Abstract

ABSTRAK Promosi Kesehatan dengan memanfaatkan media online untuk keperluan promosi Kesehatan oleh kader puskesmas adalah proses mengupayakan individu -individu dan masyarakat di wolayah kerja puskesmas untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mereka mengandalkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan sehingga dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatannya. Situs web media sosial yang populer terbukti efektif dan ampuh untuk menyebarluaskan informasi kesehatan, mendukung upaya promosi kesehatan dan dapat ditelusuri secara online. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menggunakan media online berbasis website pada kader kesehatan puskesmas. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan dengan kelompok sasaran 30 orang kader Kesehatan di wilayah Puskesmas Malawili Kabupaten Sorong. tahap pengabdian ini adalah pengisian kuesioner pretest dan pemberian materi google site dan konsep Covid-19, dilaksanakan melalui tatap muka secara langsung dan melalui aplikasi whatssapp grup, demonstrasi dan redemontrasi pembuatan materi penyuluhan online berbasis website melalui tatap muka. serta pendampingan redemonstrasi pembuatan materi penyuluhan online berbasis website secara langsung dan evaluasi pelatihan berupa praktik presentasi dan pengisian kuesioner posttest, pembagian buku panduan penggunaan aplikasi online berbasis website Google Sites. Hasil evaluasi awal menunjukkan hampir seluruh kader memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 93%. Melalui kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 83.3% dan ketrampilan meningkat menjadi 70%. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini mampu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pemanfaatan google site kader Kesehatan puskesmas. Pengabdian masyarakat dimasa mendatang dapat difokuskan kepada pembuatan aplikasi yang sederhana khusus untuk kebutuhan promosi Kesehatan di puskesmas dan dapat digunakan oleh kader Kesehatan yang mendukung program kerja puskesmas. Selain itu, website tersebut dapat dioperasikan melalui handphone. Kata Kunci: Promosi Kesehatan, Google Sites, Kader, Online, Puskesmas   ABSTRACT Health promotion by utilizing online media for health promotion purposes by puskesmas cadres is a process of seeking individuals and communities in the work area of social health care center to increase their ability to rely on factors that affect health to improve their health status. Popular social media websites have proven effective and powerful for disseminating health information, supporting health promotion efforts and being searchable online. This community service program aims to increase knowledge and skills in website-based online media for health center cadres. This community service program method is carried out by training a target group of 30 health cadres in the Malawili social health care center area of Sorong Regency. This stage of service is filling out a pretest questionnaire and providing google site material and the Covid-19 concept, carried out through direct face-to-face and through the WhatsApp group application, demonstrations and demo- rations of making website-based online counseling materials face-to-face. as well as assistance on demonstrations of making website-based online extension materials directly and evaluating training in the form of presentation practices and filling out posttest questionnaires, distribution of guidebooks for using online applications based on the Google Sites website. The initial evaluation showed that almost all cadres had less knowledge, as much as 93%. Through this Community Service activity, there was an increase in knowledge by 83.3% and skills increased to 70%. His community service program can increase knowledge and skills in utilizing the Google Site Health cadres of the social health care center. Keywords:  Cadres, Google Sites, Health Promotion, Google Sites Health, Comunitty
Sosialisasi Rebusan Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia) sebagai Minuman Alternatif Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah I Made Raka; Nurul Kartika Sari; Vera Iriani Abdullah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 12 (2022): Volume 5 No 12 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i12.7677

Abstract

ABSTRAK Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia pada tahun 2018 menyatakan bahwa 70 % dari total kematian di dunia disebabkan penyakit diabetes mellitus (DM), Indonesia menjadi urutan ke-4  dengan jumlah penderita terbanyak. Hal ini sebabkan akibat pola kehidupan yang tidak terkontrol termasuk gaya hidup dan pola makan yang tidak baik sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan kesehatan. Kasus diabetes mellitus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahun, dari 346 kasus pada tahun 2004 dan diprediksi akan meningkat 4.4% pada tahun 2030.  kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk melakukan scrining kadargula darah sewaktu, peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan terkait penyakit DM dan pengolahan daun binahong. Yang digunakan dalam kegiatan  pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan demonstrasi serta pemeriksaan kesehatan. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 39 orang terdiri dari 30 peserta, 3 petugas prolanis dan narasumber serta Tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 3 hari bertempat di aula puskesmas Mariat. Kegiatan, peserta sebanyak 30 orang memiliki kadar gula darah normal dan 100% mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan terkait penyakit DM serta pengolahan daun binahong. Peserta 100% memiliki  kadar  gula darah sewaktu dalam batas normal, peserta 100% mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan terkait penyakit DM, peserta 100% mengalami peningkatan ketrampilan terkait pengolahan daun binahong. Kata Kunci: Kadar Gula Darah Puasa, Saponin, Lanjut Usia  ABSTRACT The World Health Organization in 2018 stated that 70% of the total deaths in the world were caused by diabetes mellitus (DM), Indonesia being the 4th place with the highest number of sufferers. This is due to an uncontrolled lifestyle, including a bad lifestyle and diet, causing health problems. Diabetes mellitus cases have increased every year, from 346 cases in 2004 and are predicted to increase by 4.4% in 2030. The purpose of this community service activity is to screen blood sugar levels, increase knowledge and skills related to DM disease and processing binahong leaves. The method used in this  community service activity uses counseling and demonstration methods as well as health checks. The number of participants was 39 people consisting of 30 participants, 3 prolanist officers and resource persons and the community service team. The activity was carried out for 3 days in the hall of the Mariat Health Center. The results of the activity, as many as 30 participants had normal blood sugar levels and 100% experienced an increase in knowledge and skills related to DM and processing binahong leaves. 100% of participants had blood sugar levels within normal limits, 100% of participants experienced an increase in knowledge related to DM, 100% of participants experienced an increase in skills related to binahong leaf processing.  Keywords: Fasting Blood Sugar Levels, Saponins, Elderly
The Effect of Eye Exercise on Eye Fatigue on Computer Users Nurul Kartika Sari; Yehud Maryen; Indah Oktavia
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 5 (2022): December: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.840

Abstract

Background: Eye fatigue is a complaint often found in computer users' efforts to overcome eye fatigue are eye exercises. This study aimed to determine the effect of eye exercises on computer users' eye fatigue at the National Land Agency of Sorong Regency office. Research methods: This study uses the Quasi-Experiment method, one group pre-test-post-test design. The sample used 23 respondents. The research instrument used is the observation sheet before and after the intervention. result: This study used the Wilcoxon test and obtained p value = 0.000 (p 0.05), where the average value of eye fatigue complaints before eye exercises were carried out was 12.00, while after the intervention, there was a decrease in the value of 0.00. Conclusions: Based on the study's results, it is known that eye exercises can reduce eye fatigue of computer users at the National Land Agency of Sorong Regency Office, so they can be used to prevent eye fatigue
Early Detection Training Program for Acute Hepatitis in Children for the Community of Malasom Village, Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua Province. Nurul Kartika Sari; Alva Mustamu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 6 (2023): Volume 6 No 6 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i6.9601

Abstract

ABSTRACT The enhancement of cases of acute hepatitis in children in indonesia encourages the importance of early training detection for parents. Training this gives information about signs and symptoms of acute hepatitis in children and necessary steps taken if a child is suspected of having acute hepatitis. Besides that, training also helps parents prevent transmission of acute hepatitis in children by giving information about ways to avoid the risk of getting hepatitis.The objective of devotion to the public is to increase the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of mothers and toddlers in the detection of early acute hepatitis in children. Methods devotion to a society used is training involving 35 participants consisting of parents, cadres posyandu, village heads, secretaries, employees ward, and nurse health centre, as well assisted by 6th-semester students from the D.III Midwifery, D.III Nutrition, and D.III Nursing study programs. Devotion steps cover identification problems, development of community service programs, program implementation, program evaluation, dissemination results dedication, coaching, and development capacity society.Results of dedication to the public show that team training increases participants' knowledge. The difference in the average pre-test and post-test knowledge is -27.7, and the effect size is -2.16, which is very significant. Besides that, intervention detection of early hepatitis in children also successfully increases the respondent's attitude with the difference in the mean attitude of -17.5 and an effect size of -1.00, which shows a strong influence in increasing attitude. The data also shows a significant difference between the mean psychomotor scores pre and post-with an effect size of -1.00, indicating successful intervention in increasing psychomotor participants' skills. Training conducted on research this success increases the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of psychomotor participants related detection of early hepatitis in children. However, it is recommended to do an advanced study with notice that other possible factors influence results intervene and expand the sample and research area for more representative results. Study continuation to notice aspect qualitative for obtain more understanding good about influence intervention in period longer time. Keywords: Early Detection, Child Hepatitis, Knowledge, Attitudes, Skills, Dedication To Public 
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN PERSEDIAAN FARMASI DAN BAHAN MEDIS HABIS PAKAI DI SUATU INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT GIGI DAN MULUT SWASTA KOTA JAKARTA Ilham Arief; Nurul Kartikasari
PHRASE (Pharmaceutical Science) Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/phrase.v1i1.169

Abstract

Pengelolaan persediaan farmasi dan bahan medis habis pakai meliputi aktivitas pemilihan, perencanaan, pengadaan, penyimpanan, pendistribusian dan pengendalian yang diselengarakan oleh instalasi farmasi rumah sakit memerlukan anggaran yang relatif besar. Pasien saat di rumah sakit memerlukan ketersediaan persediaan farmasi yang aman dan terjamin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan obat di instalasi farmasi rumah sakit khusus gigi dan mulut swasta di kota Jakarta dengan memakai beberapa parameter standar yang ditetapkan. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasional non eksperimental dengan pengambilan data retrospektif. Data yang diambil bersumber dari data perencanaan, pembelian, kartu stok, dan laporan stok opname. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa rata-rata pencapaian perencanaan obat 90,50%, frekuensi pembelian obat kategori rendah sebesar 85,70%, kategori sedang 14,30%, persentase obat kadaluarsa 0,89% serta persentase stok mati 1,87%.