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PERBANDINGAN PROFITABILITAS INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN INDUSTRI PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE STRUKTUR KINERJA DAN PERILAKU Amalia, Fitri; Nasution, Mustafa Edwin
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2007): Januari
Publisher : Department of Economics-FEUI

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Abstract

Positive correlation between concentration and profitability is not always a result of collusion. Market concentration can be a proxyfor efficiency and product differentiation that have done by company. The company that can be mentioned efficient and have done product differentiation can improve market share, and industry that consist of the company has tendency to be concentrated. This research tries to prove whether market share and concentration in Islamic and conventional banking industry as proxy to efficient. If it is proven, so there is no relationship between market share and concentration with profitability. it is appropriate with efficient structure hypothesis. Using pool data for Islamic and conventional banking industiy at period January 2002 until November 2005. Model that had been used in this research is adjusted Smirlock model with fixed effect method From this research, is hoped that Islamic banking industry can support efficient structure hypothesis, moreover conventional banking industry can support differentiation hypothesis.
Effect of Cucumis sativus L on Glucose Absorption through Intestinal Mucosal Membrane of Wistar Rat Models Amalia, Fitri; Surialaga, Samsudin; Rachmayati, Sylvia
Althea Medical Journa Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journa

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Abstract

Background: The Cucumis sativus L has been used in traditional medicine for several conditions, with one of them being diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this experiment is to observe the anti-hyperglycemic effect of Cucumis sativus L on glucose absorption through the intestinal mucosal membrane of Wistar rats.Methods: The research was conducted on September–November 2012 at Biochemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran. Using in situ perfusion method, the rat’s epithelial mucosa in the intestine was bathed in a simple glucose solution in control, and bathed in glucose and Cucumis sativus L infusion in treatment. After admission, a sample was taken from the digestive tract and the glucose level was measured through a spectrophotometer.Result: There is no significant difference in the absorption of control and treatment solution.Conclusion: The Cucumis sativus L does not have any significant effect on the glucose absorption through the intestinal mucosal membrane. Further studies are still needed to reveal the antihyperglycemic mechanism of Cucumis sativus L.[AMJ.2014;1(1):30–4]Keywords: Antihyperglycemic effect, Cucumis sativus L (Cucumber), Diabetes mellitus, Glucose absorption Pengaruh Cucumis sativus L pada Penyerapan Glukosa melalui usus mukosa Membran Tikus WistarLatar Belakang: Buah timun (Cucumis sativus Linn.) telah dipercaya sebagai obat tradisional beberapa penyakit, salah satunya adalah diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui efek antihiperglikemi buah timun terhadap transpor glukosa melalui sel epitel mukosa usus halus tikus wistar.Metode: Dengan menggunakan metode perfusi in situ, usus halus tikus dialiri larutan glukosa selama 60 menit untuk kontrol dan larutan glukosa yang telah diberi infusa timun selama 60 menit untuk perlakuan. Sampel yang diambil berupa cairan yang dialirkan ke usus pengambilan dilakukan pada menit ke 0, 15, 30, 45, 60, kemudian dilakukan pengukuran kadar glukosa dengan menggunakan spektofotometri. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada September–November 2012 di Laboratorium Biokimia, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas PadjadjaranHasil: Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara penyerapan glukosa pada larutan kontrol dengan larutan perlakuan.Simpulan: Cucumis sativus L tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penyerapan glukosa melalui membran mukosa usus. Penelitian lebih lanjut masih diperlukan untuk mengetahui mekanisme anti hyperglycemic Cucumis sativus L.Kata kunci: Cucumis sativus L (Cucumber), diabetes mellitus, efek antihyperglycemic, penyerapan glukosa
Determination of the Regional Economy Leading Sectors in Indonesia Amalia, Fitri
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 15, No 1 (2014): JEP Juni 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Economic growth and its process are the main condition for the sustainability of the regional economic development. Because of the continuing population growth means economic needs also increase so that additional revenue required each year. This can be obtained by the increase in aggregate output (goods and services) or the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) each year. To carry out development with limited resources as a consequence should be focused to develop the sectors that provide great multiplier effect on other sectors or the whole economy. This research is focused to determine the regional leading sector of Bone Bolango as the information and considerations in planning economic development. Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share are tools of analysis. Location Quotient analysis indicates agriculture, manufacture, finance, leasing and corporate services are base sectors in the Bone Bolango district. Shift Share analysis indicates that the competitive sectors are finance, leasing and corporate services. The results of the analysis based on three analysis tools indicate that the leading sector with the criteria developed, base, and competitive is finance and services sector.
ETOS BUDAYA KERJA PEDAGANG ETNIS TIONGHOA DI PASAR SEMAWIS SEMARANG Amalia, Fitri
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2015): SOLIDARITY
Publisher : Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture

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 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas etos budaya kerja pedagang etnis Tionghoa di pasar Semawis Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi partisipasi, wawancara mendalan dan dokumentasi. Validitas data penelitian ini diperoleh dengan triangulasi sumber.Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan interactive analysis models dengan tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa etos budaya kerja yang dimiliki pedagang etnis Tionghoa terdapat enam etos kerja diantaranya; kerja keras, hemat (hidup sederhana), disiplin, jujur, kemandirian dan profit oriented. Terbentuknya etos budaya kerja disebabkan oleh faktor kekerabatan, faktor tradisi atau adat-istiadat serta faktor ilmu pengetahuan. Faktor kekerabatan; berguna sebagai melanjutkan usaha keluarga dari generasi ke generasi selanjutnya, faktor budaya; sebagai kebiasaan pedagang Tionghoa yang sudah melekat dalam usaha perdagangan yang memiliki prinsip “buka awal tutup akhir”, faktor ilmu pengetahuan; latar belakang pendidikan dan kemauan untuk belajar. Etos budaya kerja pedagang etnis Tionghoa berimplikasi terhadap kehidupan bagi pedagang etnis Tionghoa dalam bidang ekonomi dan sosial-budaya. Implikasi bidang ekonomi; memberikan kesejahteraan bagi keadaan ekonomi keluarga, menumbuhkan orientasi masa depan di bidang ekonomi sedangkan implikasi bidang sosial budaya; sebagai eksistensi budaya, memperkuat solidaritas dan semakin mengokohkan identitas atau jatidiri.This research goal is to learn about culture work ethos of Chinese ethnic merchants in Semarang, Semawis market. Research method used in this research is qualitative research method. Procedures for collecting data done with participation observation, deep interview, and documentation. This research data validity can be taken by triangulation of the source. Data analysis in this research use interactive analysis models with steps of collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and getting conclusion or verification. The results of this research show that culture work ethos that had by Chinese ethnic merchants is there are six work ethos, like : workhard, economical (simple life), discipline, honest, autonomous and profit oriented. The formation of cultural work ethos caused by kinship factor, tradition or mores factor and knowledge factor. Tradition factor, used as for continuing family trade from generation to next generation. Culture work, as a habitual of Chinese ethnic merchants that have sticked in commercial effort that have a principle “early open end close”, knowledge factor for education background and willingness to study.  Culture work ethos of Chinese ethnic merchants have implication in their life on economic and social-culture field. Economic implication; give prosperity for family economic situation, grow future orientation in economic field meanwhile in social-culture field, as culture existence, reinforce solidarity and give strength in identity more than more.  
ANALISIS FLYPAPER EFFECT PADA BELANJA DAERAH KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DI PROVINSI BANTEN Amalia, Fitri
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 11 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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This study aims to identify the flypaper effect on the country and city in Banten Province in 2010-2013. The main objective of this research is to provide empirical evidence for the occurrence of flypaper effect on General Allocation Fund (DAU) and Local Revenue (PAD ) to Regional Expenditure (BD) of country/city in Banten Province. In this case, the dependent variable used is the shopping area while the independent variable is PAD and DAU. Object of research include 8 counties and cities in Banten Province with data source Realisasi Budget Report 2010-2013. Design research using model hypothesis testing using secondary data in the form of panel data. The method of analysis of data used is multiple regression.This research result indicates that (1) PAD and DAU simultaneously influence significantly to regional expenditure, (2) PAD and DAU partially influential significantly against regional expenditure, (3) there is no flypaper effect on contry and city in Banten in the 2010-2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi terjadinya flypaper effect pada belanja daerah kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Banten tahun 2010-2013.Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan bukti empiris terjadinya flypaper effect pada Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) terhadap Belanja Daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Banten. Dalam hal ini, variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah belanja daerah sedangkan variabel independennya adalah Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umum. Objek penelitian meliputi 8 kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Banten dengan sumber data yang diperoleh dari Laporan Realisasi APBD 2010-2013. Desain penelitian menggunakan model pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan data sekunder dalam bentuk data panel. Adapun metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) PAD dan DAU secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Belanja Daerah, (2) PAD dan DAU secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Belanja Daerah, (3) tidak terjadi flypaper effectpada kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Banten pada tahun 2010-2013.
IMPLEMENTASI ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM PADA PEDAGANG DI BAZAR MADINAH DEPOK Amalia, Fitri
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

Abstrak Konsep pasar seperti pada zaman Nabi Muhammad saw diterapkan pada Pasar Madinah. Pasar Madinah lebih dikenal dengan nama Bazaar Madinah merupakan jenis pasar yang menjalankan kegiatan perdagangan berdasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip syariah. Pelaksanaan etika bisnis Islam selalu dipantau oleh badan pengawas, sehingga hal-hal yang melanggar nilai, prinsip maupun etika Islam oleh para pedagang dapat dihindari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi etika bisnis Islam bagi para pedagang di Bazaar Madinah Depok. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian studi kasus dengan metode survei. Penelitian yang dilakukan berupa deskriptif menggunakan studi literatur serta mengambil data primer dalam bentuk pengisian kuesioner dan wawancara. Ada beberapa indikator yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur etika bisnis Islam, yaitu meliputi empat aspek: prinsip, manajemen, marketing/iklan dan produk/harga. Adapun yang menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pedagang di Bazaar Madinah Depok. Kata kunci: etika bisnis Islam, Bazaar Madinah, prinsip-prinsip syariah   Abstract Market concept as in the time of Prophet Muhammad applied to the Pasar Madinah. Pasar Madinah or which currently known as the Bazaar Madina, is running a trading activity based on Shariah principles. Implementation of islamic business ethics is always monitored by a supervisory agency, so that things that violate value , principle and ethics islamic by traders can be avoided . The purpose of this research is to know how the implementation of Islamic business ethics for the seller/ trader in the Bazaar Madinah Depok. This research is the kind of case study research by the method of survey. Research conducted in the form of a descriptive study using literature as well as take primary data in the form of filling the questionnaires and interviews. There are some indicators that can be used to measure the islamic business ethics, which includes four aspects: principles, management, marketing/advertising and product/price. The respondents had to be in this research is all seller/ traders in the Bazaar Madinah Depok . Keyword: Islamic Business Ethics, Bazaar Madinah, Shariah Principles
PENGARUH MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS EKSPOSISI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 31 PADANG Amalia, Fitri; R., Syahrul; Arief, Ermawati
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2018): SERI B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.479 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/9551-019883

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explain the effect of discovery learning through audiovisual media toward writing skill on exposition text for eight grade of SMP Negeri 31 Padang students. This research used quantitative method which usedone group pretest and posttest design. The population of this research was the eight grade students of SMP Negeri 31 Padang. There was 271 population but there was only one class to be the sample. It was class VIII.1 whivh consisted of 34 students that choosen by using purposive sampling technique. The data of this research was the score of the result of students’ writing skill in exposition text before and after using discovery learning model through audiovisual media. There are three result of this research. First, the students’ writing skill in exposition text before using discovery learning through audivisual media was 68,14. Second, the students’ writing skill in exposition text after using discovery learning through audiovisual media was 82,84. Third, based on the t-test alternative hypotesis (H1) is accepted on the significant degree 95% and degree (dk) = n – 1 tcount > ttable (7,00>1,70).   Kata kunci: discovery learning, media audiovisual, keterampilan menulis, teks eksposisi.
PERBANDINGAN PROFITABILITAS INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN INDUSTRI PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE STRUKTUR KINERJA DAN PERILAKU Amalia, Fitri; Nasution, Mustafa Edwin
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2007): Januari
Publisher : Department of Economics-FEB UI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.39 KB) | DOI: 10.21002/jepi.v7i2.159

Abstract

Positive correlation between concentration and profitability is not always a result of collusion. Market concentration can be a proxyfor efficiency and product differentiation that have done by company. The company that can be mentioned efficient and have done product differentiation can improve market share, and industry that consist of the company has tendency to be concentrated. This research tries to prove whether market share and concentration in Islamic and conventional banking industry as proxy to efficient. If it is proven, so there is no relationship between market share and concentration with profitability. it is appropriate with efficient structure hypothesis. Using pool data for Islamic and conventional banking industiy at period January 2002 until November 2005. Model that had been used in this research is adjusted Smirlock model with fixed effect method From this research, is hoped that Islamic banking industry can support efficient structure hypothesis, moreover conventional banking industry can support differentiation hypothesis.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PEMBIAYAAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH, JUB DAN PDB TERHADAP SBI SYARIAH PERIODE 2003-2013 DENGAN PENDEKATAN ECM Amalia, Fitri
INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/infsl3.v8i2.267-286

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze in the short term and long term betweenthree independent variable namely: Islamic Banking Financing, Money Supply(JUB) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) against Certificates of Bank IndonesiaSharia (SBIS), a period of 2003-2013.The data used in this research is data quarterly(per three months) of march 2003 until september 2013 which are obtainedfrom the monthly reports economic indicators of the Badan Pusat Statistik andmonthly reports macro of Bank Indonesia.This research use Error CorrectionModel approach to see the short-term and long-term relationship between theindependent variable against the dependent variable. The result showed in thelong term only variable Islamic Banking Financing affect Certificates of BankIndonesia Sharia (SBIS ).While in the short-term Certificates of Bank IndonesiaSharia (SBIS ) affected Islamic Banking Financing and Gross Domestic Product.
Disinhibisi Online sebagai Mediator Hubungan antara Kebingungan Identitas dan Cyberbullying pada Remaja Anggarani, Fadjri Kirana; Amalia, Fitri
Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan Vol 11, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.291 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/jptt.v11n2.p116-127

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Cyberbullying behavior utilized the use of digital technology and the internet as a medium for bullying. The purpose of this study was to examine the function of online disinhibition as a mediator of the relationship between identity confusion and cyberbullying in adolescents. Participants in the study were 12 to 15 years old or adolescents, which consisted of 151 men and 196 women. Data collection was performed using 3 scales namely the Cyberbullying Behavior Scale, the identity confusion scale, and the online disinhibition scale. The data obtained were tested using regression analysis with mediator variable with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0. The results showed that there was an effect of online disinhibition mediation on the relationship of identity confusion with cyberbullying. The result of MacKinnon analysis shows that the direct effect gives a bigger effect than the indirect effect.The results of the additional analysis show that males do more cyberbullying behavior; the higher the duration of internet and social media use, the more cyberbullying behavior that will be carried out by adolescents. These results indicated that adolescents and cyberbullying have many factors that required further research.Keywords: Cyberbullying, online disinhibition, identity confusion, adolescents Abstrak: Perilaku cyberbullying memanfaatkan penggunaan teknologi digital dan internet sebagai media untuk melakukan aksi bullying. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji fungsi disinhibisi online sebagai mediator hubungan antara kebingungan identitas dan cyberbullying pada remaja. Partisipan dalam penelitian berusia 12 sampai dengan 15 tahun atau remaja yang terdiri dari 151 laki-laki dan 196 perempuan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan 3 skala yaitu Skala Perilaku Cyberbullying, Skala kebingungan identitas, dan Skala disinhibisi online. Data yang diperoleh diuji menggunakan analisis regresi dengan melibatkan variabel mediator dengan bantuan IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh mediasi disinhibisi online pada hubungan kebingungan identitas dengan cyberbullying. Perhitungan peranan menggunakan MacKinnon diperoleh hasil bahwa efek langsung memberikan peran lebih besar dibandingkan efek tidak langsung. Hasil analisis tambahan menunjukkan bahwa laki-laki lebih banyak melakukan perilaku cyberbullying; semakin tinggi durasi penggunaan internet dan sosial media semakin banyak pula perilaku cyberbullying yang akan dilakukan remaja. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa remaja dan cyberbullying memiliki banyak faktor yang memerlukan penelitian lanjutan.