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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa
Suyitno Suyitno
Mahidol University
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health

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Ownership of latrine in the household in Indonesia: a review Dyah Suryani; Abil Rudi; Hairil Akbar; Hizriansyah Hizriansyah; Maretalinia Maretalinia; Suyitno Suyitno
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.20973

Abstract

Ownership of a household latrine has been proven to be associated with various diseases, including diarrhea. This study aimed to understand the factors related to ownership of latrine in the household, Indonesia. This study used a literature review design by collecting 15 articles screened according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria using the preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis (PRISMA) Model. It was found that attitude was significantly related to ownership of healthy latrines in the household. The level of knowledge, family income, the level of education, and the role of health practitioner were also the most significant variables in Indonesia during 2010 to 2020. The government needs to make the sanitation campaign and creative intervention to reach 100% open defecation free in Indonesia.
Prevention behavior of community for spreading COVID-19 in West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia Linda Suwarni; Selviana selviana; Mawardi Mawardi; Marlenywati Marlenywati; Nilasari Nilasari; Suyitno Suyitno; Maretalinia Maretalinia
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i4.20775

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic caused huge impacts on human being worldwide. The accumulated infected cases are 156,778,078 with 3,272,054 death cases on May 7, 2021. Importantly, not many people practice the prevention behavior of COVID-19 pandemic. This study measured the prevention behavior of COVID-19 in West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia by socio-demographic factors and protection motivations from the community. This study used a cross-sectional design which was carried out for two weeks from the end of July to early August. The study involved 385 respondents from 972,635 people in Municipality Pontianak, Municipality Singkawang, and Ketapang Regency, Indonesia. The result showed the majority of the respondent were female (74.3%), in adult age group (61.3%), graduated from university (51.2%), and have a job (64.9%). Multiple logistic regression showed that respondents had no occupation (Adj. OR=1.87, 95% C.I=1.04- 3.37), low perception of self-efficacy (Adj. OR=3.44, 95% C.I=1.98-5.95), and low the evaluated cost response (Adj. OR=1.94, 95% C.I=1.20-3.14) were statistically significant having correlation with poor prevention behavior of spreading COVID-19. The results can be utilized for the promotion of protocol of prevention COVID-19, for instance, provide personal protective equipment (PPE) for people with high-risk occupation including health personal, promote the importance of practice prevention behavior, and control the price of basic PPE including mask and ensure all people have an access to have the mask.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA REMAJA DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG Salman Salman; Nilasari Nilasari; Suyitno Suyitno
Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KESMAS (KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT) KHATULISTIWA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/jkmk.v8i3.2970

Abstract

Konsumsi rokok disebut sebagai salah satu penyebab kematian terbesar di dunia, konsumsi rokok meningkat signifikan terutama dikalangan remaja. Secara Nasional persentase merokok pada remaja sebesar 32.20 %, Provinsi Jawa Barat menyumbang sebesar 35.78%, identifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku merokok dikalangan remaja sangat penting dilakukan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan fenomena perilaku merokok pada remaja. Studi cross-sectional dilakukan pada remaja yang berjumlah 120 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan diolah dengan analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji Chi-square dan multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil uji multivariat menunjukkan pengaruh teman sebaya merupakan variabel yang paling berhubungan (p-value = 0.001; OR = 4.842; 95%CI = 1.838-12.754) dengan fenomena perilaku merokok pada remaja. Bersikap tegas untuk menolak ajakan merokok dari teman-teman penting dilakukan oleh remaja.
Co-Authors Abil Rudi Dyah Suryani Hairil Akbar Hizriansyah Hizriansyah Linda Suwarni Maretalinia Maretalinia Marlenywati Marlenywati Mawardi Mawardi Nilasari Nilasari Nilasari Nilasari Salman Salman Selviana selviana