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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA)

Asupan Zat Gizi Makro, Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stress dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Dewasa (18-60 Tahun) Erlyta Windi Mulyasari; Mia Srimiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Volume 2 Nomor 2 Agustus 2020
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.353 KB) | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v2i2.2

Abstract

Based on the results of Health Research in 2013, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia at the adults of >18 years were 25,8%. West java is the fifth largest province with the highest prevalence of hypertension of 29,4%. Based on data from Departement of Health of Depok City (2016), hypertension is a disease that many people in Depok City experience. This research aimed to Analyze the correlation between macro nutrition intake, physical activity and levels of stress with event of hypertension in the Depok City. The research with cross sectional study design in 80 people by using purposive sampling. Macro nutrition intake was obtained from interview of food recall 1x24 hours, physical activity was obtained using International Physical Activity Questionnare (IPAQ), and stress level was obtained using Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). The correlation test of this study used spearman ordinal. The result showed that there was no significant relationship between carbohydrate intake. There were significant correlations between protein intake, fat intake, physical activity and stress level with event of hypertension. The older a person is, the higher the risk of suffering from hypertension.
Pemanfaatan Tepung Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca linn) dalam Pembuatan Brownies Oktavia Gita Hidiarti; Mia Srimiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Volume 1 Nomor 1 Agustus 2019
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.742 KB) | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v1i1.5

Abstract

Banana peel flour is a by-product of processed bananas that have not been widely used. Brownies is a food that is loved by many people from the age of children to adulthood. The aimed of this study was to analyse the effect of substitution of Kepok banana peel flour on the formulation of brownies. There were 4 treatments of the formulation, consists of: F0 (without banana peel flour), F1 45%, F2 50% and F3 55%. All of the formula were tested organoleptically, the test including colour, flavour, aroma, and texture. Furthermore, the best formula compared with the control (F0) on the proximate level. Based on the organoleptic test, the best formula was F1 (45% banana peel flour), this product has 32.99% of water content, 1.37% of ash, 15.04% of fat, 5.93% of protein, 44.67% of carbohydrates, and 1.51% of fiber. The control formula (F0), contain 31.18% of water, 0.73% of ash, 12.23% of fat, 8.22% of protein, 47.64% of carbohydrate, and 1.55% of fiber. Based on t-test, the water content, ash, fat, protein and carbohydrate of control formula (F0) and F1 (45% banana peel flour) were different statistically (P<0.05). We conclude that, banana peel flour can be used to substitute wheat flour until 45%, also can be used to make other product that similar with brownies.
Analisis Proksimat Snack Bar dengan Substitusi Tepung Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca linn) Nur Nida Afiifah; Mia Srimiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Volume 2 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.001 KB) | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v2i1.46

Abstract

Utilization of bananas that are processed into flour can be a substitute for flour and increase local food thereby reducing the use of wheat flour. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of Kepok banana flour substitution to produce snacks with nutritional value and organoleptic properties. Methods: This study was experimental with 4 treatments namely flour: banana flour in a row, F0 (100%: 0%), F1 (50%: 50%), F2 (25%: 75%), F3 (0 %: 100%). Results: F1 formula was chosen from the organoleptic test results as the selected formula with a ratio of 50%: 50% followed by proximate tests, ash content, water content, fat, protein, and carbohydrates respectively 11,96%, 1,54%, 18,95%, 7,68%, and 58,05%. Conclusion: Based on statistic tests on chemical properties, there were no significant differences in water, fat, protein and carbohydrate content between the control formula and the selected formula, while there were significant differences in the ash content between the control formula and the selected formula.