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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia NUTRIRE DIAITA Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya GIZI INDONESIA AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner (Journal of Nutrition and Culinary)
Mia Srimiati
Department Of Nutrition, Faculty Of Health Sciences And Technology, Binawan University, Jakarta 13630, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PEMANFAATAN AMPAS TEBU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS (SIFAT ORGANOLEPTIK, PARAMETER OKSIDASI, DAN PROFIL ASAM LEMAK) PADA MINYAK JELANTAH Wahyuni, Winda Tri; Srimiati, Mia
Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ns.2017.1.2.2453

Abstract

Used cooking oil is widely used by Indonesian people to fry many foods, which is the oil have been oxidized. On the other hand, Indonesia has a lot of unutilized waste products, such as bagasse. The design of the study was experimental, which added the bagasse to the used cooking oil to filtrate the physical and chemical impurities. There were 3 kinds of treatments, i.e. F1 (3% of bagasse), F2 (5% bagasse), F3 (7% bagasse), and control (without bagasse). The characteristics of used cooking oil (control) were: dark brown, rancid odor, having 0,39% of free fatty acid, 12,39 meq/Kg of peroxide value, 35,52% w/w palmitic acid, 35,31 oleic acid, 9,35% w/w linoleic acid, and 3,32% w/w stearic acid. The best treatment taken on the highest yield, organoleptic test, and peroxide number was F1 (3% bagasse), it could reduced free fatty acid and peroxide value become 0,26% and 6,67 mEq/kg. The number of fatty acids from the best treatment were dominated by palmitic acid (33,94% w/w), oleic acid (33,92% w/w), linoleic acid (9,03% w/w) and also had stearic acid (3,21% w/w). The bagasse can significantly reduce the organoleptic properties, the oxidation parameters, and other fatty acids of used oil (P<0,05). So, the bagasse could potentially decrease the oxidation parameters of used cooking oil.
The Substitution Effect of Avocado Seed Flour on The Organoleptic Properties of Sponge Cake Megarani, Sarah; Srimiati, Mia
Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ns.2018.2.2.3245

Abstract

The aims of this study was to determine the substitution effect of avocado seed flour on the organoleptic properties of sponge cake. Method: This was experimental study where the substitution rate of wheat flour with avocado seeds was treated. There were 3 treatments, F1 (15% of avocado seed flour), F2 (25% of avocado seed flour), F3 (40% of avocado seed flour) and F0 (control). The substitution of avocado seed flour had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the organoleptic properties. The F1 (15%) was the best formula with the highest acceptability compared to other formulas determined by hedonic test. The characteristics of the sponge cake were sweet taste, very fragrant aroma, very soft texture, and have a yellow colour. The product contained 44.77% (w/w) of carbohydrates, 17.97% (w/w) fat, 8.04% (w/w) protein, 28.02% (w/w) water, and 1.2% (w/w) ash. To get the best acceptability of the sponge cake, the maximum substitution of avocado seed flour in the sponge cake is 15%.
Formulation of Avocado Juice with Coconut Water Potentially Lowers Hypertension Sariningsih, Eka; Srimiati, Mia
Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ns.2018.2.1.2582

Abstract

Avocado is a fruit that high unsaturated fatty acid, while coconut water is fluid which has high potassium. The objective of this study was to assess the formulation of avocado juice with coconut water that could potentially reduce hypertension. The design of the study was an experimental with the degree of subsititution of coconut water as treatments. There were 3 kinds of treatment, i.e. F1 (75% avocado and 25% coconut water), F2 (50% avocado and 50% coconut water), F3 (25% avocado and 75% coconut water) and F0 (without coconut water but using water). Avocado juice product with 75% avocado substitution and 25% coconut water (F1) was a best formula determined by the hedonic test. This formula contained 68,48% (%w/w) water, 3,12% (%w/w) ash content, 4,45% (%w/w) fat content, 1,76% (%w/w) protein content, 21,07% (%w/w) carbohydrate content, 2163,8 (mg/kg) potassium content, 9,20% (%w/w) linoleic acid content, 1,11% (%w/w) linolenic acid content and 42,4% (%w/w) of total unsaturated fatty acid. This product could potentially reduce and prevent hypertension, because in one serving size (200cc) contain 432,76 mg of potassium (claim source of potassium).
Tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu berkaitan dengan ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Kelurahan Lubang Buaya, Jakarta Srimiati, Mia; Melinda, Friska
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2020): AcTion Vol 5 No 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.723 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/action.v5i1.146

Abstract

The golden period is a critical period in infants, and this period occurs at the age of 0-24 because it is a period of rapid growth and development. WHO/UNICEF recommends four important things, including complementary food for the infant. The important problems in the provision of complementary should be accurate in time, frequency, portion, type of food, and how to give the food at the early stage. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about complementary feeding with the accuracy of giving complementary food of infants aged 6-12 months. This research method uses a cross-sectional research design with a quantitative research type, presented in a descriptive-analytic way, and has a sample of 60 people. Data collected by the interview method were: the characteristics of the mother, the mother's knowledge, mother's attitude, and the accuracy of giving complementary feeding, then analyzed with Chi-Square. The results was  indicated that mothers who had moderate knowledge about complementary feeding as much as 80%, a negative attitude towards giving complementary feeding as much as 51,7%, and inappropriate in giving complementary food as much as 56,7%. There was a significant relationship between the level of mother's knowledge (p= 0,000) and mother's attitude (p= 0,000) regarding a complementary feeding and the accuracy of giving it. Concluded, knowledge and attitudes of mothers about complementary feeding has a correlation with the accuracy of giving complementary feeding for infants aged 6-12 months in Lubang Buaya, East Jakarta. Periode emas merupakan masa kritis pada bayi, periode tersebut terjadi pada usia bayi 0-24 bulan, karena merupakan masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat, sehingga kerap diistilahkan sebagai periode emas sekaligus periode kritis. WHO dan UNICEF merekomendasikan empat hal penting, salah satunya adalah memberikan MP-ASI. Masalah penting dalam pemberian MP-ASI mencakup waktu pemberian MP-ASI, frekuensi, porsi, jenis makanan, dan cara pemberian MP-ASI pada tahap awal. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang MP-ASI terhadap ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Cross Sectional dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, disajikan dengan cara deskriptif analitik dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 60 orang. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara yaitu karakteristik ibu, pengetahuan ibu, sikap ibu, dan ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI, kemudian dianalisis dengan Chi-Square dengan CI 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu memiliki pengetahuan sedang mengenai MP-ASI sebanyak 80%, sikap negatif terhadap pemberian MP-ASI sebanyak 51,7%, dan tidak tepat dalam pemberian MP-ASI sebanyak 56,7%. Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu  (p= 0,000) dan sikap ibu (p= 0,000) mengenai MP-ASI dengan ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI. Kesimpulan, tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang MP-ASI berkorelasi dengan ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Kelurahan Lubang Buaya, Jakarta Timur.
HUBUNGAN LINGKAR PERUT, KONSUMSI GULA DAN LEMAK DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PEGAWAI DIREKTORAT POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAKARTA II Adwinda, Marina Dwina; Srimiati, Mia
Jurnal Nutrire Diaita (Ilmu Gizi) Vol 11, No 01 (2019): NUTRIRE DIAITA
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Unversitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/nut.v11i01.2750

Abstract

Consuming excessive amounts of sugar and fat can cause increased abdominal circumference. This condition can lead to central obesity that closely related to hyperglycemia which is the early signs and symptoms of non-communicable diseases (NCD). The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between abdominal circumference, consumption of sugar and fat with blood glucose levels in employees of Directorate Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II. This research was conducted at Directorate Office of Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II. The study design was cross sectional in 39 healthy adults, using simple random sampling. The data of sugar and fat consumption were obtained from 2x24 hours food recall interview. The abdominal circumference was measured using metlin, and fasting blood glucose was measured using glucometer. The analytical tests used Spearman. There were a correlation between sugar consumption (p = 0.000, r = 0.613) and abdominal circumference (p = 0.028; r = 0.352) with fasting blood glucose but there was no correlation between fat to fasting blood glucose. In addition consumption of sugar and abdominal circumference were correlated to fasting blood glucose.Keywords: abdominal circumference, consumption of sugar and fat, fasting blood glucose levels
Pemanfaatan Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca ) dalam Pembuatan Bolu Kukus Pangestika, Aprilia Indah; Srimiati, Mia
Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ns.2020.4.1.4132

Abstract

This study aims to determine the substitution effect of banana peel flour based on the proximate tests (water content, ash, carbohydrate, protein, fat and fiber). This experimental study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) to find out the best quality of banana skin flour with the substitution level of kepok banana peel as a treatment. There were 4 treatments, F1 (45%), F2 (50%), F3 (55%) and F0 (without kepok banana peel flour). Based on the results of statistical tests using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test, substitution of kepok banana peel flour has a significant effect (p 0.05) on the organoleptic properties. Steamed sponge cake substituted with 50% kepok banana peel flour (F2) was the formula with the highest acceptability compared to other formulas. Formula F2 (50%) showed the water content of 31,60%, ash level 2,78%, fat 5,97%, protein 10,97%, fiber 1,91%, and carbohydrate 48,68%. Kepok banana peel flour can be used as an alternative to diversification of food and increase the nutritional value of steamed sponge cake. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi tepung kulit pisang kepok berdasarkan uji proksimat (kadar air, abu, karbohidrat, protein, lemak dan serat). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) untuk mengetahui kualitas tepung kulit pisang terbaik dengan tingkat subsitusi tepung kulit pisang kepok sebagai perlakuan, yaitu F1 (45%), F2 (50%), F3 (55%) dan F0 (tanpa tepung kulit pisang kepok). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dan Duncan’s Multiple Range Test, substitusi tepung kulit pisang kepok berpengaruh signifikan (P 0,05) terhadap hasil organoleptik produk. Bolu kukus yang disubstitusi tepung kulit pisang kepok sebanyak 50% (F2) merupakan formula dengan daya terima paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan formula lain. Formula F2 (50%) memiliki kadar air 31,60%, abu 2,78%, lemak 5,97%, protein 10,97%, serat 1,91%, karbohidrat 48,68%. Tepung kulit pisang kepok dapat dijadikan alternatif sebagai diversifikasi pangan dan meningkatkan nilai gizi pada bolu kukus.
PENGARUH KONSELING PADA PENGETAHUAN DAN ASUPAN IBU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEBAYORAN BARU JAKARTA Ngadiarti, Iskari; Soekatri, Moesijanti Yudiarti Endang; Srimiati, Mia; Fayasari, Adhila; Agestika, Lina
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 44, No 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/gizindo.v44i1.562

Abstract

Providing counseling is one of the factors that increase the knowledge and actions of mothers in meeting adequate nutritional consumption. This study aimed to identify the lactation and nutrition counseling towards mother's knowledge and intake in Puskesmas Kebayoran Lama Jakarta. This research was a quasi-experimental study pre-post with a control group design. Sample collection technique used consecutive sampling with 30 respondents in each group (intervention group and control group). Counseling was given 3 times, after giving birth, a child at age 7-14 days and age 35 days. Knowledge and food intake were collected before and after the intervention. The bivariate analysis used an independent t-test and paired t-test with a significance level of p0.05. There was a significant difference in mother's knowledge about breastfeeding between the intervention group and control group after they were given lactation counseling (p0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the mother's nutrient intake between the intervention and control group after counseled (p0.05). Lactation counseling can positively affect the mother's knowledge about breastfeeding, but not for the mother's action in consuming enough nutrient intake. ABSTRAKPemberian konseling menjadi salah satu faktor yang meningkatkan pengetahuan dan tindakan ibu dalam memenuhi konsumsi gizi yang adekuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling menyusui dan konsumsi gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan asupan ibu di Puskesmas Kebayoran Lama, Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental semu dengan desain pre-post dengan control group. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 responden pada masing-masing kelompok (kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol). Konseling diberikan sebanyak 3 kali, yaitu pada saat setelah melahirkan, bayi berusia 7-14 hari dan 35 hari. Data pengetahuan dan asupan diambil sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Analisis bivariat menggunakan independent t-test dan paired t-test. Ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada pengetahuan ibu menyusui antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol setelah diberikan penyuluhan laktasi (p 0,05). Tidak ada perbedaan bermakna pada asupan gizi ibu antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol setelah konseling (p0,05). Konseling laktasi berpengaruh positif terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang menyusui, tetapi tidak untuk perilaku ibu dalam asupan gizinya.Kata kunci: konseling, laktasi, menyusui
Pengaruh Pemberian Puding Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap Produksi Air Susu Ibu (ASI) pada Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kelurahan Cawang Jakarta Timur Indri Pratiwi; Mia Srimiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2020): November
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v11i1.305

Abstract

The increasing presentation of exclusive breastfeeding is still below the national target, one of the obstacles of that issue is the lack of mother breast milk volume. Therefore, need an effort to increase breastmilk production. Moringa leaves contain phytosterol compounds that can facilitate breastmilk production. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Moringa leaf pudding on breastmilk production for breastfeeding mothers at ??Puskesmas Kelurahan Cawang, East Jakarta. This was an experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design to evaluate the difference of milk production before and after the mother consumed moringa leaf pudding. The baby weight was an indicator of the mother breastmilk production. Therefore, the population on this research were mothers and babies, the mothers are given 250 grams of moringa leaf pudding per day for seven days, then the baby weight was measured before and after treatment. The mother as a subject have to meet the inclusion criteria such as mothers of infants age 0-6 months, exclusive breastfeeding , do not smoke, do not drink alcohol, do not have infectious and degenerative diseases. The analysis showed that there was a significant effect on Moringa leaf pudding on baby weight in the intervention group (p = 0.03), while there was no significant difference in the control group (p = 0.461). The conclusion is Moringa pudding could increase the breastmilk production of mother who consumed it for seven days.
Konsumsi minyak ikan lele (Clarias gariepinus) yang diperkaya omega 3 memperbaiki low density lipoprotein (LDL) dan kolesterol total pada lansia Mia Srimiati; Clara Meliyanti Kusharto; Ikeu Tanziha; Sugeng Heri Suseno
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.68 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2017.12.2.117-122

Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of catfish oil supplementation on the LDL and total cholesterol levels in the elderly. Experimental design with randomized controlled trial (RCT) was  used in this study. Subjects were divided into two groups, the first group (A1) was given catfish oil 1,000 mg per day, while the second group (A2) was not given the oil, it was called a control. The lipid profile measurement was performed before and after the intervention. Catfish oil consumed daily by treatment group for 60 days and then the effect on the lipid profile was evaluated. Total cholesterol and LDL in the two groups did not differ significantly. However, total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol of the treatment group had lower scores than the control group. In addition, the LDL levels in the treatment group were below maximum level, or maybe normal. The LDL and total cholesterol in the control group increased significantly (p<0.05), while in the treatment group was not significant. It might be due to enhancement of the consumption of the subject for 60 days. Thus, catfish oil enriched with omega 3 could inhibit the rate of enhancement of the LDL and total cholesterol.
Sauropus androgynus, Papaya Leaves, and Mung Beans as Mixed Galactagogue Drink for Urban Postpartum Mothers Iskari Ngadiarti; Lina Agestika; Mia Srimiati; Adhila Fayasari
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.101 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2021.16.2.101-108

Abstract

This study explored the effect of Sauropus androgynus, papaya leaves, and mung beans as mixed galactagogue drinks on breastmilk volume, frequency, and duration among urban postpartum mothers in Jakarta. A quasi-experimental study with 60 postpartum mothers divided in intervention and control groups was conducted. The intervention group was administered with a 400-cc traditional galactagogue drink daily within 4 weeks of postpartum, while the control group received 3 times breastfeeding counselling. The breastmilk volume was measured using the evaporative water loss method on mothers’ weight at the first, second, third-, and fourth-week consumption. The mean difference of breastmilk volume, breastfeeding frequency, and duration between the intervention and control groups was calculated by bivariate analysis using an independent sample t-test. The breastmilk volume was not different between both groups on the first and second week (1st:622.93±289.24 and 507.68±231.28, p=0.094; 2nd:683.00±252.42 and 582.58±225.42, p=0.110), however, the intervention group had higher volume than the control group in the third and fourth week (3rd:801.43±273.35 and 656.24±214.43, p=0.026; 4th=908.52±271.27 and 756.69±196.29, p=0.016). No significant difference was observed in the breastfeeding frequency and duration among the groups. In conclusion, the new galactagogue mixed drink consumption has the potential to increase breastmilk production and enhance a mother’s confidence to continue breastfeeding.
Co-Authors Adhila Fayasari Adwinda, Marina Dwina Afiifah, Nur Nida Agestika, Lina Anggi Juliana Saputri Annisa Ayu Nurbani Aprilia Indah Pangestika Clara Maria Kusharto Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Dea Triany Violeta Dhea Silvia Kharisma Eka Sariningsih Erlyta Windi Mulyasari Hidiarti, Oktavia Gita Ikeu Tanziha Indah Pangesti Indri Pratiwi Iskari Ngadiarti Iskari Ngadiarti Khoirul Bariyyah Maria Chitrawati Megarani, Sarah Melinda, Friska Mulyasari, Erlyta Windi Nur Nida Afiifah Oktavia Gita Hidiarti Ratnayani Sarah Megarani Sariningsih, Eka Soekatri, Moesijanti Yudiarti Endang Sugeng Heri Suseno Tri Ardianti Khasanah Wahyuni, Winda Tri Winda Tri Wahyuni