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Profile of Handgrip Strength, Anthropometry, Nutritional Status and Activities of Daily Living Among Geriatrics at Karitas Nursing Home, Bandung Thawaneswaaran Rajendran; Novitri Novitri; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

  Background: Reduced handgrip strength is an aging process that influences the activities of daily living among elderly people. Handgrip strength varies greatly with age, gender, anthropometric measurement and nutritional status. This study aimed to determine the profile of handgrip muscle strength, physical characteristic, nutritional assessment and activities of daily living among elderly Methods: This study was conducted at Karitas nursing home, Bandung on September 2012. This is a descriptive study by collecting primary data from 28 elderly people. Data were collected in 2 days within 2 weeks. The first data collection included details of anthropometric measurement and handgrip measurement. The second data collection included face to face interview using standardized questionnaire for mini nutritional assessment and Barthel index.Result: The mean age of the respondents was 74.14 ± 8.5189 years. The average reading on handgrip muscle strength was 30.84 ± 12.0175 lbs for right hand and 27.77 ± 11.3778 lbs for left hand. For anthropometric measurement, most of the respondents had normal weight body mass index status (39.3%). Nutritional status of respondents evaluated by mini nutritional assessment showed that most of the respondents were at risk of malnutrition (64.3%). The activities of daily living assessment based Barthel Index showed that half of the respondents were dependent in activities of daily living (50%).Conclusions: From this  study, it can be concluded that the grip strength of all the respondents are weaker. Majority have normal body weight, malnutrition risk, and half of the subjects are depend on others in doing their daily activities.Keywords: Activities of daily living, anthropometry, elderly, handgrip strength, nutritional status DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n1.423 
LITERATURE REVIEW: EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON SERUM FGF23 Nurunnisa Sholeha Letto; Vita Murniati Tarawan Lubis; Hanna Goenawan; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Titing Nurhayati
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.156 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v4i1.98

Abstract

Exercise is an activity that has many health benefits, including bone, heart, and muscle health. One of the proteins found to be increased after exercise was FGF23. FGF23 is one of the bone mineral regulators which previously served as an indicator for chronic kidney disease severity and cardiovascular morbidity. However, some studies have found no increase in FGF23 after exercise. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the effect of exercise on serum FGF23. This study is a literature review with a qualitative approach comparing previous studies related to exercise and FGF23. From 13 selected kinds of literature, serum FGF23 elevation was found on exercise for one day to three weeks and did not change after six weeks to 12 months of exercise. The conclusions of the study are serum FGF23 was found to be increased after one day to three weeks of exercise and serum FGF23 in human studies found to be increased after long-duration maximal-intensity exercise.
PROFIL DAYA TAHAN OTOT, KEKUATAN OTOT, DAYA LEDAK OTOT, DAN KELENTUKAN PADA ATLET SENAM RITMIK KOTA BANDUNG MENURUT STANDAR KONI PUSAT Dwi Putri Larasati; Ronny Lesmana; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Vita Murniati Tarawan Lubis
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.743 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v1i1.75

Abstract

Physical fitness is the ability of an athlete to fulfill the physical activities that are needed for the sport without becoming weary. This is a very important thing that determines an athlete’s performance. The predominant component of physical fitness for rhythmic gymnastics are muscular endurance, muscle strength, power, and flexibility. The study aimed to gather information regarding the physical fitness profile of Bandung City rhythmic gymnastic athletes before competing in Pekan Olah Raga Daerah Jawa Barat (PORDA Jabar) XI event in 2010. The descriptive studywas conducted using the survey method. Subjects consist of 9 female Bandung City rhythmic gymnastic athletes. Muscle endurance, muscle strength, power, and flexibility were measured using appropriate tests and tools and then grouped according to Standard KONI Pusat. The results of this study showed that most of the rhythmic gymnastic athletes were in this categories: perfect for arms and shoulders muscle endurance, the average for stomach muscle endurance, below standard formuscle strength of the hands, the average for muscle strength of arms and shoulders, good and very good for muscle strength of the back, the average for muscle strength of the legs, below average and average for arms and shoulders power, very good for legs power, and perfect for flexibility. In a conclusion, the performance of Bandung City rhythmic gymnastic athletes can be improved byincreasing the training that is specific for each of the physical fitness components.
KORELASI ANTARA 20 METER MULTI-STAGE RUNNING TEST DAN CARDIOPULMONARY EXERCISE TESTING UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI VO2 MAX PADA ANAK LAKI-LAKI USIA 11-12 TAHUN Arfi Fachrul Imaduddin; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Sunaryo B. Sastradimaja
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (793.208 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v2i1.81

Abstract

VO2 max can be measured with two protocols, namely direct and indirect. Direct protocols are known to be valid, but more difficult and expensive. The indirect protocol is often asked of its validity, but it is practical and cheapest to use in the field. One of the indirect protocols that can be used in children is 20-meter Multi-Stage Running (20-MST). This study aimed to determine the correlation between the 20-MST with Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET) in boys. This research used descriptive analytic study design. The subjects were 38 boys aged from 11 to 12 of extracurricular sports club members. The research variables are VO2 max results with 2 methods of measurement which are 20-MST and CPET. The statistical data were analyzed with Pearson correlation. The result of VO2 max (ml.kg-1-1.min) measurement by the method of 20-MST (28.6 ± 7.962) and result by the method of CPET (40.683 ± 10.7 31) and the correlation value between 20-MST and CPET with R=0.674. We concluded that there is a strong correlation between 20-MST test and CPET test for predicting VO2 max among boys.
Hubungan Status Pemberian ASI dan Makanan Pendamping ASI terhadap Stunting Anak Usia 1-2 Tahun di Kecamatan Cisolok Kabupaten Sukabumi Tahun 2015 Heni Haryani; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Kusnandi Rusmil; Meita Dhamayanti; Farid Husin; Firman F Wiranatakusumah
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 3 No 02 (2016): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Abstract

Stunting is a condition in which a child’s height or length is less than two deviation standard based on the 2006 World Health Organization’s growth chart. In Indonesia, most of stunting is caused by chronic malnutrition. Children of age 1-2 years old are vulnerable to malnutrition because at this age most of them start to be weaned and introduced to complementary food. The study aims to find the correlation between breasfeeding and complementary food with stunting among 1-2 year old children at Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency, 2015. The Study was observasional-analytical, a case-control study, carried out from January 1 – February 28, 2016. Subjects were selected with consecutive sampling, including 1-2 year old children with stunting along with their mothers residing at Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency. Data on the lengths of children were taken by the researcher in the local Integrated Service Post (Indonesia, Posyandu), and there was also a questionnaire of breastfeeding history and an SQ-FFQ filled out by nutritionists directly at the subjects’s houses. The data were analyzed with chi square, fisher’s exact, and linear regression tests with the level of significanceor (p<0.05). The results show that out of 108 subjects, there were 36 cases and 72 controls. The exclusive brestfeeding, breastfeeding after six months old, age at first introduction to compelentary food, and energy intake did not correlate with stunting (p>0.05). The protein intake correlated with stunting (p=0.009) with weak correlation coefficients (r=0.284). In conclusions, there was not correlation between breastfeeding (exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding after six months old), the age at first introduction to compelentary food, and energy intake with stunting among 1-2 year old children at Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency, 2015. There was correlation between protein intake with stunting among 1-2 year old children at Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency, 2015.
NUTMEG EXTRACT POTENTIALLY ALTERS THE CHARACTERISTICS PROFILE OF ADIPOSE TISSUE 3T3-L1 CELL LINES Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto; Ronny Lesmana; Iwan Setiawan; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Nurul Fadhilah; Ivan Christian Channel; Vita Mutia Tarawan
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v5i1.125

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MS) is currently emerging globally and increases the risk of dangerous chronic diseases. Obesity involving inflammatory mediators secreted by adipocytes appears to be the major cause. While white adipose tissue (WAT) functions as energy storage, brown adipose tissue (BAT) involves in thermogenesis and is known to have the ability to dissipate energy. Currently, researchers are developing BAT through the browning mechanism of adipose tissue to prevent and cure MS. The extract derived from nutmeg, a tropical seed of Myristica fragrans, has a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) agonistic effect which is known to stimulate brown adipocytes development. PPARγ activation stimulates the expression of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), and uncoupling protein 3 (UCP3). In the present study, we explore nutmeg-induced stimulation of UCP1, UCP2, and UCP3 protein level characterization shift in 3T3- L1 cell lines which indicates the browning mechanism of adipose tissue exerted by nutmeg. Nutmeg was first extracted and 3T3-L1 cell lines taken from ATCC were used which were grown in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM). Cells were treated with nutmeg extract (NuSE) with dose: 0.01; 0.1; 1; and 10 ppm. Western blot and ImageJ software were used for protein analysis and all experimental data were analyzed using SPSS. Results showed that NuSE stimulates the increase of UCP1 and UCP2 protein levels significantly at a 10-ppm dose. This suggests that polyphenol- containing malignant in NuSE has the probability to regulate PPARγ which potentially alters characteristics of white adipose tissue in 3T3-L1 cell lines.
STRESS LOAD AND STRESS RESILIENCES ON CARDIORESPIRATORY ENDURANCE (VO2MAX) IN ELDERLY GROUP Setiawan Setiawan; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Elvine Gunawan; Ambrosius Purba
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v5i1.127

Abstract

Stress both psychologists and nonpsychological always found in everyday life. Stressors obtained in every activity of our daily activities both in low to severe stresses. Good stress adaptation can also affect a person in coping with the stress he experiences in adaptive coping person. Stress is also feared can adversely affect the physiological conditions. In this study conducted a regression analysis between stress load and stress resistance to VO2max of elderly group. The participants recruited by 116 professors, in elderly group. We included individuals with clinical evidence as based upon medical interview, physical examination, and physical fitness test. On statistical result of multiple regression analysis data showed very low correlation interpretation based on correlation stress load and stress resilience on cardiorespiratory endurance (VO2max). Its mean the data also showed that 0,8% contribution of dependent variable (VO2max) and independent variable affect (Stress Load and Stress Resilience). On the result study showed no significant effect on Stress Load and Stress Resilience on cardiorespiratory endurance (VO2max) in elderly group. The result of partial regression coefficient test shows that is no significant effect between stress load and cardiorespiratory endurance (VO2max) of the elderly group (t = -1.112< t table =1.975). The stress resilience variable partially is no significant effect between stress load and cardiorespiratory endurance (VO2max) of the elderly group (t=-0.115 < t table =1.975). Based on our study, it can be concluded that stress load and stress resilience have not affected the cardiorespiratory endurance (VO2max) of the elderly group of Padjadjaran University Professors.