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Evaluasi Pemanfaatan dan Kepuasan Fasilitas Rantai Dingin dan SPDN di PPP Bacan Kabupaten Hlmahera Selatan Fahrudin Hadji; Imran Taeran; M. Janib Ahmad; Martini Djamhur; Kusdi Hi Iksan; Amirul Karman
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v12i1.33865

Abstract

Based on information from fishermen and fish entrepreneurs, about 95.5% of the catch landed in the Bacan fishing port is stored in the air blast freezer (ABF) which is targeted for regional and exportsmarkets, while the remaining 4.5% is sold locally. The actual condition shows that the ABF has limited capacity. Furthermore, the need for ice blocks and diesel fuel (BBM) cannot be full filed as the ice factory and fuel station (SPDN) inside the port was not able to meet the current demand. As a result, fishermen have to buy from outside fishing port .In order to improve the port service, development program supported by scientific investigation on existing port performance is required. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the level of utilization and satisfaction of users of cold chain facilities and SPDN in PPP Bacan. The research was conducted at PPP Bacan, South Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province, from August to September. Data were collected within 2 weeks, from 5 to 19 September 2020. The results showed that the utilization rate of ice factory facilities, ABF, and SPDN had exceeded the optimal limit, while the cold stroge was not optimal. All stakeholders (skippers, fishermen, and fish buyers) expressed their dissatisfaction with the service of the ice factory facilities, ABF, and SPDN, while the cold storage facilities were very satisfied. Keywords: Evaluation, utilization, satisfaction, cold chain, coast fishing port, Bacan.
STATUS BIOLOGI IKAN HASIL TANGKAPAN DAN LAJU PANCING RAWAI DASAR YANG BEROPERASI DI TELUK KAO HALMAHERA PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA Imran Taeran; Amirul Karman
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.435 KB)

Abstract

Teluk Kao di Pulau Halmahera telah dioperasikan rawai dasar secara intensif oleh nelayan skala kecil. Target tangkapan adalah jenis ikan demersal yang bernilai ekonomis penting. Penangkapan ikan pada suatu lokasi yang dilakukan secara terus menerus dikhawatirkan dapat berpengaruh terhadap keberlanjutan sumberdaya ikan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis komposisi jenis ikan, TKG jenis ikan target dominan, dan membandingkan laju pancing rawai dasar berdasarkan jumlah mata pancing. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survei. Analisis data meliputi: komposisi jenis, distribusi TKG, laju pancing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil tangkapan ikan target terdiri atas 18 spesies dikategorikan ke dalam 4 kelompok. Komposisi jenis ikan: kurisi (53%), kakap (22,2%), lencam (11,1%), tangkapan lain (13,7%). Tangkapan sampingan terdiri atas 7 spesies, yang didominasi jenis hiu dengan komposisi yang bervariasi. Proporsi matang gonad berdasarkan ukuran kelas panjang: kurisi 54% (22-23 cm), kakap 50% (18-23 cm), lencam 100% (20-27 cm). Laju pancing pada jumlah mata pancing 400 buah sebesar 4,40 lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan jumlah mata pancing 300, 500, 600, dan 700 buah.
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TUNA BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN EKOSISTEM DI KABUPATEN PULAU MOROTAI Rommy M. Abdullah; Imran Taeran; Nebuchadnezzar Akbar
JURNAL ENGGANO Vol 5, No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.5.2.143-151

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tingkat keberlanjutan setiap domain atau aspek dalam EAFM dan menentukan tingkat keberlanjutan kegiatan perikanan tuna di Kabupaten Pulau Morotai. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode survei dengan cara wawancara/kuesioner dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Dengan analisis pendekatan EAFM, nilai komposit rata-rata seluruh domain berkisar antara 60-80 yang mencerminkan status dan kinerja sumber daya perikanan tuna yellowfin di Kabupaten Pulau Morotai yang baik dalam tingkat keberlanjutannya dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip EAFM. Namun, masih ada sejumlah indikator di setiap domain yang memiliki skor rendah sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan manajemen.EVALUATION OF TUNA FISHERIES MANAGEMENT BASED ON ECOSYSTEM APPROACH IN MOROTAI ISLAND DISTRICTS. This study aims to determine the level of sustainability of each domain or aspect in the EAFM and determine the level of sustainability of tuna fishery activities in the Morotai Island Districts. Methods of data taking was carried out with survey method by means of interview/questionnaires and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Determination of samples quantity used purposive sampling. By the EAFM approach analysis, the average composite value of the entire domain was range of 60-80 which reflects the status and performance of yellowfin tuna fisheries resources in Morotai Island Districts was good in its level of sustainability by applying EAFM principles. However, there were still a number of indicators in each domain that had a low score so efforts are needed to improve management.
PRIORITAS STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN GIOB YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI KAYOA, HALMAHERA SELATAN Imran Taeran; Mulyono S Baskoro; Am Azbas Taurusman; Daniel R. Monintja; Mustaruddin Mustaruddin
Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2013): (Mei 2013)
Publisher : Pusat Riset Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2527.561 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/jkpi.5.1.2013.39-45

Abstract

Perikanan giob di Kayoa, dikhususkan untuk mengeksploitasi ikan julung-julung. Kegiatan eksplotasi dilakukan sangat intensif dan hingga saat ini belum ada upaya pengelolaan. Penelitian bertujuan menentukan prioritas strategi pengelolaan perikanan giob yang berkelanjutan dan menyusun konsep implementasi dari strategi pengelolaan perikanan giob terpilih. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara dan pengisian kuisoner. Analisis data menggunakan metode AHP (Analisis Hierarki Proses). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prioritas strategi pengelolaan perikanan giob yang berkelanjutan di Kayoa, Halmahera Selatan yaitu pengawasan terhadap eksploitasi sumberdaya ikan julung julung. Konsep implementasi dari strategi prioritas pengawasan adalah pengaturan waktu penangkapan, pengawasan terhadap penangkapan ilegal, pengawasan terhadap pengolahan hasil tangkapan, pengawasan terhadap jaringan pemasaran, dan sosialisasi tentang pentingya Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Perlu dibentuk daerah perlindungan laut di Kayoa, Halmahera Selatan sehingga dapat memantau kegiatan pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan sumberdaya ikan julung-julung sebagai target tangkapan utama alat tangkap giob.Giob fisheries in Kayoa is specialized to exploitat halfbeak fish. This activitiy is undertaken intensively and no management effort until now. The research objective were to determine the priority of management strategies for sustainable giob fisheries and to formulate the implementation of the selected management strategy for giob fisheries. Data was collected by using interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis used AHP (Analysis of Hierarchy Process). The result showes that the priority of management strategices for sustainable giob fisheries in Kayoa, South Halmahera, was the supervision of exploitation of halfbeak resources. The implementation concepts of monitoring the priority strategy are: setting the fishing time, supervisie the illegal fishing, supervisie the catch processing, supervisie the marketing network, and socialize the impotance of region income. It is necessary to develop a local marine sanctuary in Kayoa, South Halmahera which is in charge of overseeing the utilization and management of halfbeak fish resources as the main target of giob.
Evaluation of Utilization Levels and User Satisfaction of Cold Chain and Solar Packed Facilities Fisherman Dealers Goto Fish Landing Base, Tidore Islands City Kusdi Hi Iksan; Hamid Abd. Latif; Nurhalis Wahidin; Amirul Karman; Imran Taeran; Martini Djamhur
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1156.492 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.892

Abstract

Based on initial information from fishermen and fish buyers that the fulfillment of the needs for ice blocks and fuel oil for fishermen to go to sea at the Goto Fish Landing Base (PPI) is experiencing problems. The port has not been able to meet the demand for ice blocks and fuel oil (BBM) so fishermen have to buy from outside the port. In order to optimally serve the needs of users at PPI Goto City, Tidore Islands, it is necessary to improve cold chain facilities and SPDN supported by scientific studies on the status of facility utilization and user satisfaction levels. This study aims to analyze the level of utilization and satisfaction of cold chain facilities and SPDN users at PPI Goto, Tidore Islands City. The research was conducted at PPI Goto City, Tidore Islands, for 3 months, from February to April. Field data collection for 1 week, on March 2-9, 2021. The research uses the case study method. The results showed that the ice factory facilities could not serve the needs of fishermen because they were in a damaged condition as well as the SPDN facilities could not serve the needs of fishermen because there was no fuel supply from Pertamina. All stakeholders (masters, fishermen, and entrepreneurs who buy fish) expressed dissatisfaction with the service of ice factory facilities and SPDN, while for ABF and cold storage facilities, respondents stated that they were very satisfied.
Sustainable Development Strategy of Large Pelagic Fishery In South Halmahera District Rommy M. Abdullah; Imran Taeran
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1261.263 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.939

Abstract

This study aims to measure and determine the sustainability status of large pelagic fisheries from a sustainability perspective according to ecological, economic, social, technological, and legal/institutional dimensions and formulate appropriate strategies in order to support the sustainability of large pelagic fisheries, according to ecological, economic, social, technological, and legal/institutional dimensions in South Halmahera Regency. The method used is a survey method and quantitative descriptive with analytical tools, RAPFISH and AHP analysis. The results of the analysis show that the sustainability of the ecological and legal dimensions and institutions of large pelagic fisheries have sustainability indexes of 64.30 and 63.71, respectively. Meanwhile, the economic, social and technological dimensions have a sustainability index of 45.41, 49.31 and 42.29, respectively. The formulation of the strategy for developing large pelagic fisheries in South Halmahera district is increasing the welfare of fishing actors, improving the production marketing system, developing environmentally friendly fishing technology, increasing productivity and efficiency of sustainable fishing, and developing legal and institutional capacity for pelagic fisheries.
Productivity of Boat Charts Operating in the Waters of Kao Bay, North Halmahera Sofyan Muhammad; Irwan Abdul Kadir; Imran Taeran; Zulhan A. Harahap
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1335.924 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1054

Abstract

The two-boat bagan is one of the most common fishing gear used by fishers in Kao Bay. Its main fishing target is squid with various other types of fish as by-products. Two-boat bagan operations are carried out every night so it is necessary to ensure the best moon phase for more efficient and effective catch. The purpose of the study was to analyze the composition of catch and to analyze the productivity of fish species and the moon phase. The data collection method was conducted by interview and observation of fishing operations for one month. Data analysis was carried out descriptively, using the composition formula and productivity analysis. The results showed that there were 7 types of fish caught by two-boat bagan. Three most dominant species were fish with high economic value, each with their respective compositions were squid (41%), selar (30%), and mackerel (17%). The types of catch with the highest productivity were squid (111 kg/trip), followed by selar (86 kg/trip), and mackerel (64 kg/trip). Based on moon phase, the highest fishing productivity took place in moon-phase 3 (931 kg/trip), followed by phase 2 (718 kg/trip), phase 4 (685 kg/trip), and phase 1 (534 kg/trip).
Productivity of Hand Line Fishing Gear based on Bait Type Operating in West Halmahera Waters Imran Taeran; Rommy M. Abdullah; Zulhan A. Harahap
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1339

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) describe the characteristics of the fish caught in each type of hand line that consisting: type, number, weight, hook depth, and size category of fish caught, (2) analyze the productivity of hand line fishing gears. The research method used was a survey method by following fishing operations on the two hand-lines around FADs. The research was conducted from July to August 2019 in the West Halmahera sea, North Maluku. This research used descriptive analysis and productivity analysis. The results of the study showed that the artificial bait bait type hand line caught 4 species of fish with a total of 135 individuals, while the hand line with natural bait caught as many as 30 individuals. The weight of the catch on the artificial bait type hand line was 258 kg while the natural bait type hand line catch was 757 kg. The artificial bait hand line had better catches at a depth of 40 m, while the natural bait type catches more at a 50 m depth. The artificial bait type hand line had a productivity value ranging from 3.7-6.6 kg/trip with an average productivity of 5.15 kg/trip. The natural bait type hand line had a higher value, which ranged from 8.43-21.71 kg/trip with an average productivity of 16.00 kg/trip.
Technical Factors that Influence the Production of the Two Boats Lift Net in the Waters of the Kao Bay, Halmahera Irwan Abdul Kadir; Imran Taeran; Surahman Surahman; Faisal Rumagia
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1340

Abstract

Lift net used for fishing is outfitted with a number of facilities that, in theory, are highly crucial to the production process. Technical units can refer to these auxiliary equipment such boats, waring, lights, and rollers. Fishermen tend to increase the technical unity of the lift net, according to subjective habits and opinions without ensuring effectively and efficiently. The study aimed to: 1) define the lift net fishery, which covers fishing units and how they operate; and 2) analyzing the technical factors of production that play a role in the lift net fisheries. The research was conducted in the village of Babaneigo in June 2022. A survey method including interview techniques and direct measurements was used to acquire the data. To conduct interviews, questionnaires were given out to respondents, who were fishers and owners of a certain chart. The information gathered includes information on the size of the boat, the size of the net, the number and intensity of lights, the number of trips made each month, the number of hauls made each night, the amount of gasoline used, and the duration of net immersion. Ship, net, and hauling time dimensions are among the data that require direct measurement verification. With a F count of 31.46 > 3.48, the result indicated that production technical parameters overall had a considerable impact on production. The two main variables that significantly impact the lift net production are the light capacity factor and the number of trips.
Evaluation of Sustainability Large Pelagic Fisheries In Morotai Island District Rommy M. Abdullah; Imran Taeran; Irham Irham; Kusdi H. Iksan
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1402

Abstract

This study aims to measure and determine the sustainability status of large pelagic fisheries in a sustainability perspective according to ecological, economic, social, technological, and legal/institutional dimensions in Morotai Island District. The method used in this study is a survey method and quantitative descriptive with analytical tools, namely RAPFISH analysis. Based on the analysis, the sustainability of the ecological and legal and institutional dimensions of large pelagic fisheries has a moderately sustainable status (range 50-75), with an average sustainability index value of 55.79. The economic, social and technological dimensions have a less sustainable status (range 25-50), while the legal and institutional dimensions have a good sustainability status (range 75-100) and the ecological dimension has a fairly sustainable status (range 50-75). The attributes that have the most influence (sensitive) on the sustainability status of large pelagic fisheries based on the five dimensions above are the level of collapse and pre-maturity of catch (ecology), employment and other income (economy), new entrants to fisheries and family participation (social). , is an attribute of pre-sale processing and use of FAD'S (technology), and illegal fishing and the availability of law enforcement personnel (legal and institutional).