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Journal : Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

Faktor Penentu Ekspor Komoditi Kayu Manis Indonesia Indelman Indelman; Fery Andrianus; Neng Kamarni
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i1.9254

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of Indonesian cinnamon exports to ten main destination countries. The analysis period used in this study is from 2000 to 2019 which uses the Gravity Model analysis with a panel data regression approach. The results of this study indicate that a good model in analyzing the determinants of Indonesian cinnamon exports is the Random Effect Model (REM). Based on the estimation results, the GDP of the destination country, Indonesia's real GDP, economic distance and the real effective exchange rate are factors that determine the volume of Indonesian cinnamon exports to the ten main export destination countries, while population and prices do not affect the volume of Indonesian cinnamon exports.
Analisis Green Growth Petani Gambir di Kecamatan Bukik Barisan Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Sumatera Barat Nur Sindy Oktavia; Fery Andrianus; Maryanti Maryanti
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i1.9301

Abstract

Green growth strategies need attention to various aspects that can support strategy implementation. Green growth is environmentally friendly economic growth aimed at alleviating poverty along with the reduced availability of natural resources and climate change. One of the most important commodities in the plantation sub-sector which includes green growth is gambier (Uncaria Gambier Roxb). This study aimed to analyze the gambier production process by applying green growth analysis in Bukik Barisan District using quantitative descriptive analysis through questionnaires and interviews distributed in Bukik Barisan District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The results of this study indicated that by using two production processes, such as the planting process starts from the land clearing process, seeding, planting, maintenance, picking gambier leaves and processing. The post-harvest gambier production process is carried out from boiling gambier leaves, pressing, precipitation, draining, printing and drying which shows that gambier plants are green growth plants or eco-friendly plants.
Analisis Kompensasi dan Inklusi Keuangan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Involuntary Resettlement di Desa Pongkai Istiqomah dan Koto Masjid Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar Propinsi Riau M. Gunawan Azhar; Fery Andrianus; Neng Kamarni
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i2.10158

Abstract

This study examines how compensation and financial inclusion influence the welfare of involuntary resettlement households in the villages of Pongkai Istiqomah and Koto Masjid. The formulation of the problem is how compensation and financial inclusion affect the welfare of households in Pongkai Istiqomah and Koto Masjid villages due to the involuntary resettlement program and how does compensation affect the financial inclusion of households in Pongkai Istiqomah and Koto Masjid villages who were moved due to the involuntary resettlement program. Based on the formulation of the problem that has been packaged, the objectives of this study are as follows, to analyze the effect of compensation and financial inclusion on household welfare in the villages of Pongkai Istiqomah and Koto Masji and to analyze the effect of compensation on financial inclusion in the villages of Pongkai Istiqomah and Koto Masjid which were moved due to the involuntary resettlement program . The methodology in this study uses the mix method, namely by using qualitative analysis by conducting interviews with involuntary resettlement households in the villages of Pongkai Istiqomah and Koto Masjid with regard to the welfare of their households. And the next analysis uses quantitative analysis using SEM (Structural Equation) analysis using the Stata 15.0 application, namely analyzing compensation and financial inclusion on the welfare of the community in the villages of Pongkai Istiqomah and Koto Masjid, and analyzing the effect of compensation on financial inclusion. In this study, researchers found that there was a significant relationship between compensation and financial inclusion on community welfare in Pongkai Istiqomah and Koto Masjid villages, while there was no significant relationship between compensation and financial inclusion. Other factors that affect the level of welfare in the two villages are the mindset of the community and the social environment of the community.